Real-Time Detection of Varieties and Defects in Moving Corn Seeds Based on YOLO-SBWL by Yuhang Che, Hongyi Bai, Laijun Sun, Yanru Fang, Xinbo Guo, Shanbing Yin

“…To address these issues, this study proposed a real-time detection model, YOLO-SBWL, that simultaneously identifies corn seed varieties and surface defects by using images taken at different conveyor speeds. …”
Get full text

Detection of fractured zones, faults, and cavities by high resolution muon tomography in the Buda Hills by László Balázs, Gergő Hamar, Ádám Csicsek, Gergely Surányi, Dezső Varga

Get full text

Date Fruit Detection and Classification Based on Its Variety Using Deep Learning Technology by Ahad Almutairi, Jawza Alharbi, Shouq Alharbi, Haifa F. Alhasson, Shuaa S. Alharbi, Shabana Habib

“…Results show that the used model can accurately detect and classify date fruits based on their surface quality, enhancing the productivity as a result of multiple harvests due to uneven ripening of the fruit.…”
Get full text

Electrochemical sensors for the detection of immune checkpoint related proteins and their role in cancer companion diagnostics by Louise Barnaby, Andrew G. Watts, Pedro Estrela

“…Electrochemical sensors are a high sensitivity point of care diagnostic technique that can have the potential to achieve detection of multiple biomarkers at once. The main problem facing this field is improving their sensitivity to be able to detect the incredibly low concentrations of biomarkers found in liquid biopsy samples. …”
Get full text

Ultra-sensitive refractive index detection with gold-coated PCF-based SPR sensor by Amit Das, Md Abu Huraiya, Vinoth Raj R, Hitoshi Tabata, Sankar Ganesh Ramaraj

“…The sensor offers an expanded detection range and outstanding sensitivity, operating within a refractive index range of 1.27 to 1.43. …”
Get full text

Detection of alpha-rod protein repeats using a neural network and application to huntingtin. by Gareth A Palidwor, Sergey Shcherbinin, Matthew R Huska, Tamas Rasko, Ulrich Stelzl, Anup Arumughan, Raphaele Foulle, Pablo Porras, Luis Sanchez-Pulido, Erich E Wanker, Miguel A Andrade-Navarro

“…Alpha-rods are flexible and expose a large surface, which makes them suitable for protein interaction. …”
Get full text

Optimal Biofunctionalization of Gold Nanoislands for Electrochemical Detection of Soluble Programmed Death Ligand 1 by Zahra Lotfibakalani, Borui Liu, Monalisha Ghosh Dastidar, Thành Trân‐Phú, Krishnan Murugappan, Parisa Moazzam, David R Nisbet, Antonio Tricoli

“…Here, a comprehensive physicochemical characterization and performance optimization of a sPD‐L1 aptamer‐based biosensor by a complementary set of state‐of‐the‐art methodologies is presented, including atomic force microscopy‐based infrared spectroscopy and high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy, providing critical insights on the surface coverage and binding mechanism. The optimal nanoaptasensors detect sPD‐L1 across a wide concentration range (from am to μm) with a detection limit of 0.76 am in both buffer and mouse serum samples. …”
Get full text

Pre-T cell receptor-α immunodeficiency detected exclusively using whole genome sequencing by Daniele Merico, Nigel Sharfe, Harjit Dadi, Bhooma Thiruvahindrapuram, Jill de Rijke, Zakia Dahi, Mehdi Zarrei, Abdulrahman Al Ghamdi, Azhar Al Shaqaq, Linda Vong, Stephen W. Scherer, Chaim M. Roifman

Get full text

Surface-Imprinted Acrylamide Polymer-Based Reduced Graphene–Gold Sensor in Rapid and Sensitive Electrochemical Determination of αB-Conotoxin by Jia Cao, Jiayue Li, Tianyang Yu, Fei Wang

Get full text

A Systematic Review of Surface Electromyography in Sarcopenia: Muscles Involved, Signal Processing Techniques, Significant Features, and Artificial Intelligence Approaches by Alessandro Leone, Anna Maria Carluccio, Andrea Caroppo, Andrea Manni, Gabriele Rescio

“…A possible alternative for sarcopenia detection and monitoring is surface electromyography, which offers comprehensive information on muscle function, but a systematic synthesis of the existing literature is lacking. …”
Get full text

A Quantitative Analysis of Nutrient Loss in Surface Runoff Using a Novel Molecularly-Imprinted-Polymer-Based Electrochemical Sensor by Vagheeswari Venkadesh, Vivek Kamat, Shekhar Bhansali, Krishnaswamy Jayachandran

“…Surface runoff poses a significant threat to crop production and the environment. …”
Get full text

3D Hollow MoS2 Architecture Enabled Highly Sensitive SERS Detection by Chao Gao, Yi Yang, Huijie Chen, Xiaoqing Gao, Xingxing Zhang, Zhiqian Song, Tianyang Zhang, Kai Chen, Xiaohong Wang, Yingdong Han

“…Abstract Surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) technology boasts merits of fingerprint recognition, a low detection limit, high sensitivity, and straightforward operation, and holds a significant position in the realm of molecular detection (even at the single‐molecule level). …”
Get full text

PFARN: Pyramid Fusion Attention and Refinement Network for Multiscale Ship Detection in SAR Images by Ke Li, Hang Yu, Suqi Li, Shanhu Chen, Bailu Wang

“…Synthetic aperture radar (SAR)-based ship detection is of great value to military surveillance and civil port management. …”
Get full text

Cross-Temporal Knowledge Injection With Color Distribution Normalization for Remote Sensing Change Detection by Wenqi Zheng, Junze Yang, Jianing Chen, Jinlong He, Pengfei Li, Daobo Sun, Chuhao Chen, Xiangxu Meng

“…Remote sensing change detection plays a critical role in monitoring and identifying alterations on the Earth's surface by comparing images captured at various time intervals. …”
Get full text

Flow cytometric detection of leukemic blasts in Libyan pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia by Abdulrhman S. Elbnnani, Mohamed Elbasir, Salah Altabal, Yosra Lamami, Fawzi Ebrahim, Hakema M. Oshah, Rasem Alagnef, Adam Elzagheid, Abdulmunem M. Abulayha

Get full text

Evaluating Pipeline Inspection Technologies for Enhanced Corrosion Detection in Mining Water Transport Systems by Víctor Tuninetti, Matías Huentemilla, Álvaro Gómez, Angelo Oñate, Brahim Menacer, Sunny Narayan, Cristóbal Montalba

“…The results show that GWUT effectively identifies surface anomalies and wall thinning over long pipeline sections but faces depth and diameter limitations. …”
Get full text

Molecular detection of Anaplasma marginale in Arabian Camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia by Emad Omer, Mohammed Elfehid, Abdelatiff Alwazan, Abdulaziz S. Alouffi, Fahdah A. Alshammari, Ibrahim Eldesoukey, Khaled Sultan

“…Therefore, this study was performed to detect and identify Anaplasma spp. in Arabian camels in the Riyadh area of Saudi Arabia.A total of 644 whole blood samples were collected between January 2018 and December 2019. …”
Get full text

Application of Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) in Detecting Abandoned Mining Tunnels Along Expressway by Mengyu Sun, Jian Ou, Tongsheng Li, Chuanghua Cao, Rong Liu

“…The settlement and deformation of abandoned mining tunnels can lead to cracking, deformation, or even the collapse of surface structures. Recently, a dual-direction, four-lane expressway, designed a speed of 100 km/h, is planned to be constructed between Yuanling County and Chenxi County. …”
Get full text

Liquid–Solid Triboelectric Nanogenerator‐Based DNA Barcode Detection Biosensor for Species Identification by Wenlong Ma, Jiawei Li, Xiaolin Qu, Shao‘e Sun, Yanan Zhou, Yitong Liu, Peng Wang, Zhongli Sha

“…Abstract DNA barcode detection method is widely applied for species identification, which is imperative to evaluate the effect of human economic activities on the biodiversity of ecosystem. …”
Get full text

Molecular Detection and Genetic Characterization of Avian Leukosis Virus From Field Outbreaks in Bangladesh by Md. Golzar Hossain, Riman Pathan, SM Nazmul Hasan, Anandha Mozumder, Moslema Jahan Mou, Marjana Akter, Chandan Sikder, Riyan Al Islam Reshad, Roni Mia, Sukumar Saha, Tofazzal Islam, Sharmin Akter

“…ABSTRACT Avian leukosis is a significant viral disease affecting chicken populations globally, including Bangladesh, resulting in high mortality and morbidity rates and causing substantial economic losses in the commercial poultry industry. This study aimed to detect avian leukosis virus (ALV) during recent outbreaks in Bangladesh, utilising a molecular‐based approach. …”
Get full text