Interaction mechanism and development suggestions for the full cycle construction effect of surface horizontal wells in unmined coal mines by Zhainan ZHANG, Ke YANG, Xinzhu HUA, Chunhui YE, Min YE, Wenjie LIU, Xiaolou CHI, Xin LYU

“…Finally, the key issues in the gas control process of surface horizontal wells in unmined areas of coal mines were summarized from the perspectives of optimal selection of surface horizontal well gas control technology, precise control of drilling trajectory, stability control of wellbore, optimization of drainage system, and detection of water storage environment. …”
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Assessing the Distribution of Potentially Toxic Elements in Bryophytes in Relation to Surface Soil Contamination in the Veles Region, North Macedonia by Trajče Stafilov, Katerina Bačeva Andonovska, Robert Šajn, Marija Jeftimova

“…It was found that Pb, Zn, Cd, and As could indeed be detected in the moss in the study area, underlining its ability to detect pollutants in the air. …”
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Real-time monitoring of hydrogen composite pressure vessels using surface-applied distributed fiber optic sensors by Christos Karapanagiotis, Mathias Breithaupt, Eric Duffner, Marcus Schukar

“…In this paper, we report to the best of our knowledge for the first time on continuous real-time monitoring of composite overwrapped pressure vessels (COPVs) designed for hydrogen storage using surface-applied distributed fiber optic sensors (DFOS). …”
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Comprehensive profiling of genomic invertons in defined gut microbial community reveals associations with intestinal colonization and surface adhesion by Xiaofan Jin, Alice G. Cheng, Rachael B. Chanin, Feiqiao B. Yu, Alejandra Dimas, Marissa Jasper, Allison Weakley, Jia Yan, Ami S. Bhatt, Katherine S. Pollard

“…In human gut bacteria, invertons are often found near genes associated with cell surface modifications, suggesting key roles in modulating dynamic processes such as surface adhesion and intestinal colonization. …”
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A Refractive Index and Temperature Sensor Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance in an Exposed-Core Microstructured Optical Fiber by Nannan Luan, Chunfeng Ding, Jianquan Yao

“…A surface plasmon resonance sensor is proposed to simultaneously realize the refractive index (RI) and temperature sensing in an exposed-core microstructured optical fiber. …”
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Anisotropy Gradients in the Middle of the Ross Sea Embayment, West Antarctica: Evidence From QL Scattered Surface Waves by W. Cheng, X. G. Hu, L. T. Liu

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Effect of Material Composition on Cohesion Characteristics of Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene-Modified Asphalt Using Surface Free Energy by Xing-jun Zhang, Hui-xia Feng, Xiao-min Li, Xiao-yu Ren, Zhen-feng Lv, Bo Li

“…The contact angles between SBS-modified asphalt and distilled water, glycerol, and formamide were detected by the sessile drop method. Based on the surface energy theory, the surface free energy and cohesive power of SBS-modified asphalt were calculated. …”
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Effect of diode laser application on root surface carbon, calcium and phosphorus levels: A SEM-EDX study by Emre Yaprak

“…Additionally, increased calcium and phosphor levels were detected in the test sites.Conclusions:Within the limitations of this study, it can be concluded that, diode laser applications may alter organic content of intact root surface. …”
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Can the anisotropic hydraulic conductivity of an aquifer be determined using surface displacement data? A case studyZenodo by Sona Salehian Ghamsari, Tonie van Dam, Jack S. Hale

“…Under suitable model assumptions, our results show that anisotropy in the hydraulic problem leads to a distinctive elliptical surface displacement pattern centered around the pumping well that could be detected with InSAR. …”
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Optimizing the mechanical and surface topography of hydroxyapatite/Gd2O3/graphene oxide nanocomposites for medical applications by M.A. El-Morsy, Nasser S. Awwad, Hala A. Ibrahium, Walaa Alharbi, Mohammad Y. Alshahrani, A.A. Menazea

“…The morphological investigation detected the nanosheets of GO, and nanorods of HAP/Gd2O3 with length of 27 nm. …”
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Characterizing surface water changes across the Tibetan Plateau based on Landsat time series and LandTrendr algorithm by X. R. Chai, M. Li, G. W. Wang

“…We detected the annual changes in surface water using the LandTrendr algorithm on the Google Earth Engine (GEE), and examined impact factors on surface water area dynamics. …”
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Topography–Land Surface Temperature Coupling: A Promising Approach for the Early Identification of Coal Seam Fire Zones by Yao Wang, Mao-Sheng Zhang, Chuanbo Yang, Da Luo, Ying Dong, Hao Liu, Xu Zhang, Yuteng Yan, Li Feng

“…Using Landsat-9 imagery and meteorological data, we developed a new threshold-based method to detect large-scale land surface temperature anomalies (LSTAs). …”
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Effect of Increasing Doses of γ-Radiation on Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Grown on Smooth and Rough Titanium Surfaces by Bo Huang, Mengkai Guang, Jun Ye, Ping Gong, Hua Tang

“…However, how radiation affects BMSCs on SLA (sandblasted with large-grits, acid-etched) surfaces is still unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate effect of different dose of γ-radiation on BMSCs on SLA and PT (polished titanium) surfaces. …”
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Enhancement of Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Mesoporous Au-TiO2 Nanocomposites by Surface Plasmon Resonance by Minghua Zhou, Jun Zhang, Bei Cheng, Huogen Yu

“…The formation of hydroxyl radicals (•OH) on the surface of visible-light illuminated Au-TiO2 nanocomposites was detected by the luminescence technique using terephthalic acid as probe molecules. …”
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Training in Roller Speed Skating: Proposal of Surface Electromyography and Kinematics Data for Educational Purposes in Junior and Senior Athletes by Giulia Bongiorno, Giulio Sisti, Helena Biancuzzi, Francesca Dal Mas, Francesco Giuseppe Minisini, Luca Miceli

“…Technology, particularly surface electromyography, can now be used to monitor performance and prevent injuries, especially those caused by muscular asymmetries. …”
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Analysis of Land Surface Temperature Driving Factors and Spatial Heterogeneity Research Based on Geographically Weighted Regression Model by Yin Zhi, Liang Shan, Lina Ke, Ruxin Yang

“…Acceleration of urbanization has brought about a series of problems, which include irreversible changes to urban surfaces and continuous increases in land surface temperatures (LSTs). …”
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Fast report: the 2025 M6.4 Dapu earthquake: preliminary field observation and surface deformation analysis by Chih-Heng Lu, Shao-Yi Huang, Yi-Chun Hsu, I.-Chin Yen, Hsin Tung, Yu-Ting Kuo

“…Despite the absence of surface rupture, remote sensing and geodetic analyses detected significant ground deformation, indicating subsurface fault slip and stress redistribution. …”
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Pollution assessment and health risk of metals in surface soil near a Pb–Zn mine, northeast China by Hui Wang, Siyi Yu, Lina Sun, Yinggang Wang, Hao Wu, Xiaoxu Wang

“…Therefore, this study conducts a systematic study on the farmland areas upstream, downstream and around the lead-zinc mine, and metals, such as chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), mercury (Hg), zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), copper (Cu), and arsenic (As), were detected. The coefficient of variation (CV) indicated that, with the exception of Cu, Ni, and Cr, the metals in the surface soil were markedly affected by human activities. …”
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Experimental Study on Surface Polishing of SLM-316L Stainless Steel via Laser Treatment and Mechanical Grinding by Wei Fang, Qiuling Wen, Jiaxin Hu, Feng Jiang, Zhongwei Hu, Xian Wu, Jinlin Yang, Xiaoguang Wang

“…EDS and XRD detections illustrated that iron oxides were generated on the surface of SLM-316L stainless steel after laser processing. …”
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Optimization of Culture Conditions for Total Carotenoid Amount Using Response Surface Methodology in Green Microalgae / Ankistrodesmus convolutus by Neslihan Şener, Zeliha Demirel, Esra İmamoğlu, Meltem Conk Dalay

“…A. convolutus within the green algae was detected with the highest carotenoid concentration. …”
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