A Rough Surface-Aided Non-Line-of-Sight Joint Sensing and Communication System for THz Band by Saira Rafique, Huseyin Arslan

“…Simulation results illustrate the impact of surface roughness, antenna array size, and specular point misalignment on target detection, while communication performance is assessed by analyzing the effects of surface roughness and antenna array size on channel capacity, highlighting significant performance gains for intermediate/medium RS.…”
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Determination of indacaterol from inhaler capsules by square-wave voltammetry at the surface of the boron-doped diamond electrode by Barzani Hemn Abdulazeez H., Ali Hoshyar Saadi, Yardim Yavuz

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Large-area sensors using Cd(Zn)O plasmonic nanoparticles for surface-enhanced infrared absorption by Ibañez-Romero Pablo, Martínez Castellano Eduardo, Yeste Javier, Gonzalez-Posada Fernando, Taliercio Thierry, Muñoz-Sanjosé Vicente, Montes Bajo Miguel, Hierro Adrian

“…Surface-enhanced infrared absorption (SEIRA) spectroscopy holds significant promise for chemical detection as it enables direct identification of distinct vibrational fingerprints of molecules. …”
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Infrared Photography: A Novel Diagnostic Approach for Ocular Surface Abnormalities Due to Vitamin A Deficiency by Hideki Fukuoka, Chie Sotozono

“…This case demonstrates the utility of infrared photography as a novel diagnostic approach for detecting and monitoring conjunctival surface abnormalities. …”
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Neonicotinoid insecticide residues in surface water and soil associated with commercial maize (corn) fields in southwestern Ontario. by Arthur Schaafsma, Victor Limay-Rios, Tracey Baute, Jocelyn Smith, Yingen Xue

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A magnetic epitope-imprinted microsphere used for selective separation and rapid detection of SHV-type β-lactamases in bacteria: a novel strategy of antimicrobial resistance detect... by Yusun Zhou, Kunqi Wang, Lele Li, Hui Li, Qingwu Tian, Baosheng Ge, Yuanyuan Chi, Xiaotong Xu, Shuhui Liu, Meng Han, Tingting Zhou, Yuanqi Zhu, Qing Wang, Bing Yu

“…Then, an SHV-specific magnetic epitope-imprinted gel polymer (MEI-GP) was prepared by an epitope surface imprinting technique, and its sorption behavior and recognition mechanism for template epitope and SHV were both elaborated. …”
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BioHastalex modified with silver nanolayers and heat treatment for antibacterial properties by Nikola Slepičková Kasálková, Silvie Rimpelová, Cyril Vacek, Bára Frýdlová, Iva Labíková, Jan Plutnar, Kamil Severa, Václav Švorčík, Petr Slepička

“…Significant surface roughness and morphology changes were detected at the nanometer scale after heat treatment of Ag-sputtered BioHastalex. …”
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An Advanced Approach for Predicting Workpiece Surface Roughness Using Finite Element Method and Image Processing Techniques by Taoming Chen, Chun Li, Zhexiang Zou, Qi Han, Bing Li, Fengshou Gu, Andrew D. Ball

“…However, due to the complex coupling characteristics of cutting factors, accurately predicting surface roughness remains challenging. Typically, roughness is measured post-machining using specialized instruments, which delays feedback and hampers timely problem detection, ultimately resulting in cutting resource wastage. …”
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Changes in extreme precipitation patterns over the Greater Antilles and teleconnection with large-scale sea surface temperature by C. Destouches, C. Destouches, A. Diedhiou, S. Anquetin, B. Hingray, A. Pierre, D. Boisson, A. Joseph

“…Then, changes in the characteristics of six extreme precipitation indices defined by the World Meteorological Organization's Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices (ETCCDI) are analyzed, and Spearman's correlation coefficient is used and evaluated by <span class="inline-formula"><i>t</i></span> test to investigate the influence of a few large-scale SST indices: (i) Caribbean Sea Surface Temperature (SST-CAR), (ii) Tropical South Atlantic (TSA), (iii) Southern Oscillation Index (SOI), and (iv) North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). …”
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Exploring Transfer Learning for Anthropogenic Geomorphic Feature Extraction from Land Surface Parameters Using UNet by Aaron E. Maxwell, Sarah Farhadpour, Muhammad Ali

“…Light detection and ranging (LiDAR)-derived DTMs were used to generate LSPs. …”
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Application research of OT technology combined with UAV LiDAR in surface subsidence monitoring in mining area by GAO Kuiying, DU Weibing, CHEN Jianhua, YANG Bin, ZHANG Hebing, XU Zhao, FENG Zhizhong, ZHANG Wenzhi

“…ObjectivesIn order to give full play to the application value of remote sensing monitoring at different scale in identifying surface deformation of high-intensity coal mining，Methodssatellite image offset tracking and UAV LiDAR （Light Detection and Ranging） technology are used to obtain two typical subsidence areas and their parameters of the working face scale. …”
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Evaluating the performance of pixel-based and object-based multidimensional clustering algorithms for automated surface water mapping by Bohao Li, Kai Liu, Ming Wang, Yanfang Wang, Linmei Zhuang, Weihua Zhu, Chenxia Li, Linhao Zhang, Yanan Chen

“…Unsupervised classification holds promise for automating large-scale surface water detection, and it helps solve the difficult problem of sample collection in supervised classification. …”
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Performance of Visual Inspection, ATP, and Microbial Analysis in Evaluating Cleaning and Sanitizing of Surfaces in an Avocado Packing Plant by J.A. Muñiz-Flores, J.A. Pérez-Montaño, M.A. Pineda-Macias, A. Castillo, O. Rodriguez-García

“…Microbial counts showed inconsistent decreases, and no surface achieved the expected 3-log reduction. Listeria spp. was detected on 14% and 13% of FCS before and after C&S, respectively. …”
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In Situ Investigation of Charged Dust Particles Above the Lunar Surface at the Chang’E-5 Landing Site by Yongjun Wang, Detian Li, Fenglian Kong, Zheng Gu, Yi Wang, Mengfei Yang, Jianhong Zhuang, Cunhui Li, Haiyan Zhang, Chengxuan Zhao, Xiaoping Quan, Yujun Miao, Zedong Yan, Liping Chen, Qing Liu, Zhen Zhou

“…The mysterious “lunar horizon glow” observed in the 1960s and 1970s was the first space observation possibly related to electrostatic dust transport; however, are there really large amounts of electrostatically transported dust particles in the lunar near-surface space? This is largely an open question at present. …”
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Strain promoted azide alkyne cycloaddition, an efficient surface functionalization strategy for microRNA magnetic separation by Djamila Kechkeche, Sirine El Mousli, Claire Poujouly, Emilie Secret, Vincent Dupuis, Isabelle Le Potier, Marie-Emmanuelle Goriot, Julien Siracusa, Sébastien Banzet, Jean Gamby, Jean-Michel Siaugue

“…Two post-functionalization strategies were tested, one based on the reaction between a thiolated DNA and a maleimide group at the surface of the MNP, the other between an azide-functionalized DNA and a dibenzocyclooctyne group on the surface of the MNP. …”
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Modelling of circumferential surface topography of grinding wheel with random distribution of circular truncated cone abrasive grains by Xiaodong CHEN, Dexiang WANG, Feng GUO, Xinming LI, Jingliang JIANG

“…Based on the phenomenon that the grinding particle size and the protrusion height both follow the normal distribution law, the normrnd function is used to generate circular truncated grinding particles with randomly distributed positions on the grinding wheel circumferential surface. Then, a collision detection method is used to check whether there is interference between the abrasive grains, that is, the distance between the centers of the small circular surfaces of any two adjacent truncated cone abrasive grains should be greater than or equal to the sum of the radii of the large circular surfaces of the two abrasive grains. …”
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Methodologies for in vitro and in vivo evaluation of efficacy of antifungal and antibiofilm agents and surface coatings against fungal biofilms by Patrick Van Dijck, Jelmer Sjollema, Bruno P.A. Cammue, Katrien Lagrou, Judith Berman, Christophe d’Enfert, David R. Andes, Maiken C. Arendrup, Axel A. Brakhage, Richard Calderone, Emilia Cantón, Tom Coenye, Paul Cos, Leah E. Cowen, Mira Edgerton, Ana Espinel-Ingroff, Scott G. Filler, Mahmoud Ghannoum, Neil A.R. Gow, Hubertus Haas, Mary Ann Jabra-Rizk, Elizabeth M. Johnson, Shawn R. Lockhart, Jose L. Lopez-Ribot, Johan Maertens, Carol A. Munro, Jeniel E. Nett, Clarissa J. Nobile, Michael A. Pfaller, Gordon Ramage, Dominique Sanglard, Maurizio Sanguinetti, Isabel Spriet, Paul E. Verweij, Adilia Warris, Joost Wauters, Michael R. Yeaman, Sebastian A.J. Zaat, Karin Thevissen

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Analytical determination of the frequency of short circuits of the arc at surfacing in gas dioxide with welding pool mechanical oscillations by V. A. Lebedev, S. V. Novikov, S. A. Loy

“…Equations are presented that are the result of theoretical research, on the basis of which an expression for the short-circuits frequency of the inter-arc gap in the process of surfacing by on a direct current is determined. On the basis of brief literature analysis of the works past years old its is showed that the frequency imposed on the welding pool has to detected by crystallization frequency near the crystallization front melt which is detected by a surfacing velocity and crystallization characteristics of weld pool metal. …”
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The Utility of LiCSBAS to Carry out InSAR Time Series to Analyze Surface Deformation: An Overview by Zuhour Katia Thamer, Ahmed H. Hamdullah, Mamoun Ubaid Mohammed, Md Tanvir Sowgath

“…In recent years, the incorporation of synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) and advanced processing techniques have been used to monitor surface deformation. One such technique, LiCSBAS, has shown great promise in analyzing InSAR time series data to accurately detect and quantify surface displacements. …”
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Lipid droplet accumulation impairs osseointegration by disturbing the osteogenesis-osteoclasis balance on titanium implant surface in hyperlipidemia by Ya-nan Wang, Shiyue Liu

“…The in situ oxidative damage of cells obtained from the extracted implant surfaces was detected by transmission electron microscopy and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. …”
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