Radio frequency based detection of specific and nonspecific protein interaction by Annesha Mazumder, Arunangshu Biswas, Tapan K. Sau, Prabhakar Bhimalapuram, Azeemuddin Syed

“…IntroductionProtein detection plays a crucial role in diagnostics and numerous studies. …”
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Genderly: a data-centric gender bias detection system by Wael Khreich, Jad Doughman

“…Findings reveal that optimized ML models detect surface-level biases effectively, while LLMs excel in identifying biases embedded in semantics, with benevolent sexism being particularly challenging. …”
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Crime detective: towards the first description of inflammatory bowel diseases by V. V. Balutsky, A. V. Balutskaya

“…This sectional research is related to a real detective story, which had a great public response in Victorian England. …”
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Transformer winding condition detection based on the nonlinear characteristics of vibrations by QIAN Guochao, HU Jin, DAI Weiju, WANG Haozhou, ZHAO Hanwu, HONG Kaixing

“…Power transformers are critical devices in power grid systems, with windings as their core components. To perform state detection on online windings, this paper establishes a nonlinear model between vibration amplitude and current based on the relationship between winding structural parameters and load variations. …”
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LEM-Detector: An Efficient Detector for Photovoltaic Panel Defect Detection by Xinwen Zhou, Xiang Li, Wenfu Huang, Ran Wei

“…This research will contribute to the automatic detection of surface defects in industrial production, ultimately enhancing production efficiency.…”
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Machine Learning Detection of Melting Layers From Radar Observations by Yan Xie, Fraser King, Claire Pettersen, Mark Flanner

“…Results show that the U‐Net effectively detects 96% of the melting layer cases, and is applicable to complex weather conditions including heavy precipitation with velocity folding, multiple layer melting, and near‐surface melt layers. …”
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Using PDMS Plasma Cavity SERS Substrate for the Detection of Aspartame by Lvming Chen, Chaoqun Ma, Lei Li, Chun Zhu, Jiao Gu, Hui Gao, Zhuowei Zhu, Chenxu Du, Tingyu Wang, Jianwen Xu, Guoqing Chen

“…Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) was used to simply and sensitively detect the artificial sweetener aspartame added to purified water. …”
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AirFormer: Learning-Based Object Detection for Mars Helicopter by Yifan Qi, Xueming Xiao, Meibao Yao, Yonggang Xiong, Lei Zhang, Hutao Cui

“…However, Mars surface exhibits a complex topography with diverse objects and similar textures to the background, posing a great challenge for existing CNN-based object detection networks. …”
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Unsupervised selective labeling for semi-supervised industrial defect detection by Jian Ge, Qin Qin, Shaojing Song, Jinhua Jiang, Zhiwei Shen

“…In industrial detection scenarios, achieving high accuracy typically relies on extensive labeled datasets, which are costly and time-consuming. …”
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Dynamics of the island mass effect – Part 1: Detecting the extent by G. Bourdin, L. Karp-Boss, L. Karp-Boss, F. Lombard, G. Gorsky, E. Boss

“…Previous algorithms developed for detecting the IME using satellite data are based on monthly or longer averages of satellite-derived chlorophyll <span class="inline-formula"><i>a</i></span> concentrations. …”
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CANARY Technology: Working Principles of Biosensor, Detection of Infectious Pathogens by A. S. Gorshkov, D. V. Pechenkin, A. V. Kuznetsovskiy

“…Reusable biosensors for the detection of biochemical analytes are widely used in clinical and laboratory practice. …”
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Remote Aerial Vehicle Solutions for Weed Detection in Precision Agriculture by Shekhar S. Borah, Aryan Anand, Prabha Sundaravadivel, Reginald Fletcher, Krishna N. Reddy

“…A custom, high-resolution dataset comprising RGB (red, green, and blue) and multispectral images was collected from USDA operated fields and manually annotated for target pigweed detection. Beyond incorporating YOLOv8 variants for real-time weed classification, this study integrates a comprehensive image processing pipeline, incorporating global thresholding, k-means clustering, 3D surface mapping, and spectral signature analysis to enhance interpretability and detection accuracy. …”
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Target Detection and Characterization of Multi-Platform Remote Sensing Data by Koushikey Chhapariya, Emmett Ientilucci, Krishna Mohan Buddhiraju, Anil Kumar

“…In this research, we conducted a comprehensive target detection experiment using a unique benchmark multi-platform hyperspectral dataset, where man-made targets were deployed on various surface backgrounds. …”
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A High-Performance and Lightweight Maritime Target Detection Algorithm by Shidan Sun, Zhiping Xu, Xiaochun Cao, Jiachun Zheng, Jiawen Yang, Ni Jin

“…Furthermore, the proposed algorithm runs three times faster with only half of the computation resources, and maintains nearly same accuracy in the maritime surface with low visibility. These results demonstrate that the HPMTD achieves lightweight and high-precision detection of marine targets.…”
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Research on PCB defect detection algorithm based on LPCB-YOLO by Haiyan Zhang, Haiyan Zhang, Yazhou Li, Yazhou Li, Dipu Md Sharid Kayes, Dipu Md Sharid Kayes, Zhaoyu Song, Zhaoyu Song, Yuanyuan Wang, Yuanyuan Wang

“…IntroductionIn response to the challenges of small target size, slow detection speed, and large model parameters in PCB surface defect detection, LPCB-YOLO was designed. …”
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Polymethacrylate Sphere-Based Assay for Ultrasensitive miRNA Detection by Samira Hosseini, Patricia Vázquez-Villegas, Richard C. Willson, Marco Rito-Palomares, Margarita Sanchez-Dominguez, Leo H. Koole, Marc J. Madou, Sergio O. Martínez-Chapa

“…Upon conjugation with fluorescence-labeled complimentary probes, acylate-based spheres have indirectly detected MiR159, offering significantly enhanced analytical sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy while yielding a considerably low limit of detection (LOD) of 40 picomolar. …”
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Coordination of Nanoconjugation with an Antigen/Antibody for Efficient Detection of Gynecological Tumors by Xinmei Liu, Xinyuan Yang, Juan Shao, Yufeng Hong, Subash C. B. Gopinath, Yeng Chen, Mang Chek Wey, Yaru Wang

“…It was proved that the limit of detection is 62.5 fM in the case of antibody-GNP, which is 2-fold higher than that by SCC-Ag-GNP. …”
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Functionalized hydrogel-based colorimetric sensor for Cu2+ detection by Minh-Kha Nguyen, Chau-Nha-Trang Nguyen, Khanh-Binh Vo

“…The optimal sensor composition consists of 0.75 wt % agar, 0.15 mM L-cysteine, and 1 mM HAuCl _4 , with Cu ^2+ detection at a pH of 4. The sensor exhibits high selectivity, with minimal interference from other metal ions, and achieves a detection limit of 10 μM Cu ^2+ . …”
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Features of Unmanned Aircraft Detection Using Precision Approach Radar by E. A. Rubtsov, A. V. Fedorov, N. V. Povarenkin, M. Al-Rubaye

“…A method for estimating the detection range of a low-flying target, taking into account the influence of the underlying surface, was also used.Results. …”
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An Acoustofluidic Device for Sample Preparation and Detection of Small Extracellular Vesicles by Jessica F. Liu, Jianping Xia, Joseph Rich, Shuaiguo Zhao, Kaichun Yang, Brandon Lu, Ying Chen, Tiffany Wen Ye, Tony Jun Huang

“…In this study, we introduce a novel sharp-edge acoustofluidic platform designed for rapid and effective sample preparation, coupled with sensitive detection of specific sEV populations based on their surface markers. …”
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