Cerebrospinal fluid CD4+ T cell infection in humans and macaques during acute HIV-1 and SHIV infection. by Vishakha Sharma, Matthew Creegan, Andrey Tokarev, Denise Hsu, Bonnie M Slike, Carlo Sacdalan, Phillip Chan, Serena Spudich, Jintanat Ananworanich, Michael A Eller, Shelly J Krebs, Sandhya Vasan, Diane L Bolton, RV254/SEARCH010 and RV304/SEARCH013 Study Teams

“…The origins of HIV-1 detected in the CNS compartment are unknown, including whether cells within the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) produce virus. …”
Get full text

Distribution and abundance of microplastics in urban and industrial wastewater treatment plants in Tabriz metropolis by Mohammad Javad Nematollahi, Mahsa Mobasheri, Zeinab Esmaeili, Mohammadreza Mahmoudi, Niloofar Yousefi, Rosa Busquets

“…In contrast, smaller MPs, especially those < 250 μm (the smallest detectable and confirmed MP was 50 μm), were the most abundant MP fraction in the treated effluents. …”
Get full text

Renal Implications of Psoriasis: Urinary Podocyte Markers and Disease Progression by Sule Gencoglu, Meltem Yardim, Ramazan Fazil Akkoc

“…A positive significant correlation was detected between urine PDX, nephrin, uACR, and SBP.  …”
Get full text

Pirfenidone alleviates smoke inhalation lung injury of rats via the NF‐κB signaling pathway by Tingting Lv, Kaiyuan Yang, Jinxiang Wang

“…Moreover, the alveolar surface area, wet:dry weight ratio of the lung tissues, and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were determined as well. …”
Get full text

The Binding of Plasmodium falciparum Adhesins and Erythrocyte Invasion Proteins to Aldolase Is Enhanced by Phosphorylation. by Suraya A Diaz, Stephen R Martin, Steven A Howell, Munira Grainger, Robert W Moon, Judith L Green, Anthony A Holder

“…Aldolase has been implicated as a protein coupling the actomyosin motor and cell surface adhesins involved in motility and host cell invasion in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. …”
Get full text

Site-specific incorporation of 19F-nuclei at protein C-terminus to probe allosteric conformational transitions of metalloproteins by Xichun Liu, Pengfei Guo, Qiufan Yu, Shu-Qin Gao, Hong Yuan, Xiangshi Tan, Ying-Wu Lin

“…In Ngb, the heme orientation disorder is affected by missense mutations that perturb backbone rigidity or surface charges close to the heme axial ligands. In CaM, the C-terminal 19F-nuclei is an ideal probe for detecting the binding states of Ca2+, peptides and inhibitors. …”
Get full text

Modelling acoustic emission generated by microslip friction between bolted joint interfaces by Jiaying Sun, Dongwu Li, Huiyi Yang, Chao Xu

“…Developing a microslip friction AE model can link AE signal characteristics with tribological conditions and further guide the application of AE technique to detect bolt looseness. Therefore, this paper establishes a theoretical microslip AE model for bolted joint structures. …”
Get full text

Method for Monitoring the Stator Core of a Powerful Turbo Generator by A. S. Levitskyi, Ie. O Zaitsev, M. V. Panchik

“…A device for its implementation has been developed, which is a ring installed on the end surface of the core. Cells with control samples are evenly placed in the ring. …”
Get full text

CAV-1 Overexpression Exacerbates the Manifestation in EPAC-1-Induced Chronic Postsurgical Pain in Rats by Qian Hua, Shiren Shen, Yibin Qin, Su Cao

“…Western blotting and immunofluorescent were performed to detect the protein expression levels of EPAC-1 and P-CAV-1. …”
Get full text

Role of Defective Interfering Particles in Complement-Mediated Lysis of Parainfluenza Virus-Infected Cells by Jenna R. Aquino, Candace R. Fox, Griffith D. Parks

“…DVGs have gained recognition as they are increasingly detected in clinical samples from natural infections. …”
Get full text

Effect of electron channeling in the crystal lattice of radiant spherulites by M.V. Staritsyn, V.P. Pronin, I.I. Khinich, A.N. Krushelnitsky, S.V. Senkevich, E.Y. Kaptelov, I.P. Pronin

“…The paper presents the results of the microstructure study of spherulitic islands in thin films of lead zirconate titanate, characterized by either a non-uniform radial rotation of the crystal lattice (radiant microstructure) or a uniform rotation, which allows one to detect Kikuchi lines of electron channeling. Thin lead zirconate titanate films were obtained by a two-stage method of radio-frequency magnetron sputtering of a ceramic target: deposition onto a «cold» platinized silicon and glassceram substrates, followed by high-temperature annealing to obtain islands of the perovskite phase surrounded by a matrix of the low-temperature pyrochlore phase. …”
Get full text

Correction of Disturbances Influence on Results of Elongated Objects's Probe Microscopy Using Predictive Relief Estimates by P. V. Gulyaev

“…The limited speed of the probe microscope, contamination of the sample surface, and Non-ideality of the probe lead to typical disturbances in the form of stripes, 1/f noise, and brightness fluctuations and cause defragmentation of the skeletons of objects and a decrease in the accuracy of length measurements. …”
Get full text

Tularaemia in children in Khanty-Mansiysk autonomous District-Ugra by T. N. Ugleva, V. A. Pahotina, B. G. Shalapin, A. Yu. Kurganskaja

“…At 94% of children with tularemia detected blood inflammatory changes in the form of moderate Leukocytosis, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, an increase in the level of c-reactive protein. …”
Get full text

Remote Sensing Evaluation of Drought Effects on Crop Yields Across Dobrogea, Romania, Using Vegetation Health Index (VHI) by Cristina Serban, Carmen Maftei

“…Severe-to-extreme drought events were detected in 2001, 2007, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2019, and 2020, when temperatures in the area reached as high as 40.91 °C. …”
Get full text

ON INCREASING ENERGY SECURITY OF BELARUS by S. N. Osipov

“…Over the last hundred years of development of geological science a preferential distribution of oil and gas fields to areas (blocks) of geological faults, many of which reach the surface of the foundation of our planet, has been determined. …”
Get full text

Antisperm antibodies as a factor of male infertility. Relevance, modern methods of diagnosis and treatment by O. A. Nikiforov, N. V. Avramenko, V. V. Mikhailov

“…One of them is the presence of antisperm antibodies in the male organism, which may be in blood serum, on the surface of spermatozoids and seminal plasma. Aim. …”
Get full text

Study on Sand-Steel Interface Shear Test Method and Mechanism by Xiaofei Hu, Long Yu, Yunrui Han, Qing Yang

“…Laboratory test results show that the pre-embedded internal sensor successfully detects the weakening characteristics of the interface, while the external sensor monitors the hardening law. …”
Get full text

Effects of nanoplastics and compound pollutants containing nanoplastics on plants, microorganisms and rhizosphere systems: A review by Haoran Liu, Lena Ciric, Manpreet Bhatti

“…Nanoplastics (NPs) are the most widespread and least detectable type of plastic pollutant due to their extremely small particle size. …”
Get full text

Lactobacillus GG and other probiotics in pediatric food allergy treatment: a network meta-analysis by Li Xiaohua, Du Yiting, Li Qin, Zhai Yang, Wu Shumao, Peng Li, Pan Yi, Chen Lingmei, Liao Wenge, Li Maoxia

“…Network meta-analyses were performed using random-effects models to calculate standardized mean differences (SMDs), odds ratios (ORs), and surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) for different probiotics.ResultsSixteen RCTs involving 1,502 participants aged 1 month to 10 years were included. …”
Get full text

A dataset of tracked mesoscale precipitation systems in the tropics by James Russell, Manikandan Rajagopal, Peter Veals, Gregor Skok, Edward Zipser, Michell Tinoco‐Morales

“…Abstract Mesoscale Convective Systems (MCSs) are often quantified via surface‐based radar network, geostationary satellite, or low earth orbit satellite observations. …”
Get full text