Enhanced Rail Surface Defect Segmentation Using Polarization Imaging and Dual-Stream Feature Fusion by Yucheng Pan, Jiasi Chen, Peiwen Wu, Hongsheng Zhong, Zihao Deng, Daozong Sun

Subjects: “…rail surface defect detection…”
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Large-Area Nanogap Platforms for Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Toward Sensing Applications: Comparison Between Ag and Au by Arunkumar Alagurasu, Satyabrat Behera, Joon-Mo Yang, Dai-Sik Kim, Seon Namgung

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Inverted Pyramid Nanostructures Coupled with a Sandwich Immunoassay for SERS Biomarker Detection by Wen-Huei Chang, Shao-Quan Zhang, Zi-Yi Yang, Chun-Hung Lin

Subjects: “…surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)…”
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Advanced DNA–Gold Biointerface for PCR‐Free Molecular Detection of Leishmania infantum by Paolo Calorenni, Giovanni Bella, Marco Sebastiano Nicolò, Emanuele Luigi Sciuto, Maria Vittoria Balli, Giovanni Valenti, Tommaso Gritti, Stefania Varani, Luca Prodi, Sabrina Conoci

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Ultrasensitive Detection of Trace Silver Ions Using MoS₄²⁻-Intercalated LDH Nanosheets Enhanced SPR Sensor by Linlong Tang, Guilian Lan, Penglei Ma, Yu Jia, Xiaojian Zhang, Peng Luo, Wei Wei

“…Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors offer benefits like label-free detection and rapid response, but their sensitivity for Ag⁺ detection is limited due to weak ion adsorption. …”
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Three-dimensional reconstruction and structural surface identification of high steep slopes based on UAV close-range photogrammetry by Linfeng WANG, Hui JIANG, Ning TANG, Xiaoming HUANG, Guojin TAN

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ZoomHead: A Flexible and Lightweight Detection Head Structure Design for Slender Cracks by Hua Li, Fan Yang, Junzhou Huo, Qiang Gao, Shusen Deng, Chang Guo

Subjects: “…metal surface crack…”
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Spatial Hydrographs of River Flow and Their Analysis for Peak Event Detection in the Context of Satellite Sampling by Arnaud Cerbelaud, Cédric H. David, Sylvain Biancamaria, Jeffrey Wade, Manu Tom, Renato Prata de Moraes Frasson, George H. Allen, Hana Thurman, Denis Blumstein

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Enhanced selectivity of carbon quantum dots for metal ion detection through surface modification by heteroatom doping: A study on optical properties and theoretical approach by María Belén Cánchig, Floralba López, Zaillmar Morales-Navarro, Alexis Debut, Karla Vizuete, Thibault Terencio, Manuel Caetano, Juan Pablo Saucedo-Vázquez

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Cooperative Detection-Oriented Formation Design and Optimization of USV Swarms via an Improved Genetic Algorithm by Rui Liang, Dingzhao Li, Haixin Sun, Liangpo Hong

“…Efficient and adaptive formation planning is critical for unmanned surface vehicle (USV) swarms equipped with sensor networks and smart sensors to perform cooperative detection tasks in complex marine environments. …”
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Plasmonic Molecular Entrapment for Label‐Free Methylated DNA Detection and Machine‐Learning Assisted Quantification by Muhammad Shalahuddin Al Ja'farawy, Vo Thi Nhat Linh, Chaewon Mun, Jun‐Yeong Yang, Jun Young Kim, Rowoon Park, Sung‐Gyu Park, Dong‐Ho Kim, Min‐Young Lee, Ho Sang Jung

“…The developed PME method combined with machine learning offers promising sensing techniques for disease screening and diagnosis, marking a significant advancement in disease detection and patient care.…”
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Himawari-8 satellite detection of morning terrain fog in a subtropical region by Huiyun Ma, Changjuan Chen, Zhicong Yi, Huihui Feng, Xiaojing Wu

Subjects: “…Morning terrain fog detection…”
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Monitoring the dynamics of land use and land cover, and their impact on seasonal land surface temperature in the Upper Awash Basin, Central Ethiopia by Getahun Bekele Debele, Kassahun Ture Beketie

Subjects: “…Change detection…”
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Portable immuno nano biosensor for multiple disease detection using 3D printed SPR technologies by Aparanji Poosarla, Jagannadha Rao Mokka, Kolla Venkata Atchuta Rao, Mano Pardhavi Dasari

“…The sensor we developed uses the phenomenon of Surface Plasmon resonance with optic fiber technology which is a novel design to implement in point-of-care devices. …”
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Analysis and detection of temperature inductions of land cover changes in Lorestan province using MODIS sensor products by hamed heidari, darush yarahmadi, hamid mirhashemi

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A Bioelectric Active Hydrogel Sensor for Trace Detection of Heavy Metal Ions in Livestock and Poultry Farm Wastewater by Heng-Chi Liu, Jia-Xin Du, Jie Wang, Junying Liu, Luyu Yang, Yang-Chun Yong

“…The sensor demonstrates excellent sensitivity and stability in detecting Cu²⁺, with a detection limit for Cu²⁺ of 17.0 µM. …”
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Photoelectric Signal Conversion in Deep p-n Junction for Detection of Carbon Nanotubes with Adsorbed SDBS in Aqueous Solution by A.I.В Manilov, A.V.В Kozinetz, I.V.В Gavrilchenko, Y.S.В Milovanov, T.M.В Mukhamedzhanov, S.A.В Alekseev, M.В Al Araimi, S.V.В Litvinenko, A.В Rozhin, V.A.В Skryshevsky

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Detection of defects with carbon–carbon single-bonds in near-surface region of SiC induced by low-oxygen-partial-pressure annealing by using FTIR by Chuyang Lyu, Takashi Onaya, Koji Kita

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Surface-enhanced Raman scatting microfluidic chip based on the identification competition strategy were used for rapid and simultaneous detection of liver cancer related proteins by Jinxin Sheng, Ri Wang, Haifan Yang, Zhong Zhao, Shichen Qin, Jie Yao, Guang Yang, Xiaowei Cao, Xinghai Yang, Xiaoyong Wang

“…Biomarker testing plays a crucial role in the early detection of liver cancer. Herein, we developed a dual-signal amplification approach utilizing magnetic aggregation and a recognition competition strategy for the simultaneous detection of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) in serum. 4-MBA@AuNPs@H1 and DTNB@AuNPs@H2 were synthesized by functionalizing Raman signaling molecules and aptamer complementary chains onto the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). …”
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A human visual cognitive mechanism based network for surface defect detection(基于人类视觉认知机制的表面缺陷检测) by 崔丽莎(CUI Lisha), 代润鹏(DAI Runpeng), 姜晓恒(JIANG Xiaoheng), 李飞蝶(LI Feidie), 陈恩庆(CHEN Enqing), 徐明亮(XU Mingliang)

“…Surface defect detection is crucial for ensuring product performance, quality, aesthetics, and production efficiency. …”
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