Correlation between hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) in maternal blood and cord blood in newborn: a study on transplacental acquired maternal antibody by Yudith Setiati Ermaya, Eka Surya Nugraha, Dolvy Girawan, Nelly Amalia Risan, Muhammad Begawan Bestari, Raden Tina Dewi Judistiani, Tetty Yuniati, Dwi Prasetyo

“…Objectives: This study investigates the correlation between maternal and infant Hepatitis B surface antibodies (anti-HBs) in pairs. Methods This cross-sectional study measured anti-HBs in paired mother-infant samples. …”
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Investigating the performance of the fluorescent sensor g-C3N4/Fe/Cu in detecting the Tenofovir drug by Nafiseh Hajian Afarani, Fatemeh Keshavarzi, Kahin Shahanipour, Seyed Amir Zarei

“…Fluorescence spectroscopy is a cost-effective and highly sensitive method for detecting drugs like tenofovir. In this study, carbon nitride (g-C3N4), a unique form of carbon known for its exceptional stability, high quantum efficiency and specific surface area, was used to create a C3N4/Fe/Cu sensor. …”
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Detection and Strong Classification of Natural Weld Defects by Magneto-Optical Imaging Under Rotating Magnetic Field Excitation by Yanfeng Li, Xiangdong Gao, Yanxi Zhang

“…The grayscale values and texture features of MO images can reflect the leakage magnetic field characteristics of weld defects. The MO imaging detection system excited by a rotating magnetic field is used to obtain MO images of defects such as non-penetration, pit, subsurface crack, surface crack, and no defect for weld defect diagnosis. …”
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A new landslide detection approach using the combination of the normalized difference moisture index and slope classification analysis by Muhammad Rendana, Edy Sutriyono, Muhammad Said, Wan Mohd Razi Idris, Maulana Yusuf, Yogie Zulkurnia Rochmana

“…Thus, four years (2014, 2017, 2020, and 2022) of time series analysis of Landsat 8 images were applied to generate NDMI, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), and land surface temperature (LST) for landslide detection. …”
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Fusobacterium nucleatum and Bacteroides fragilis detection in colorectal tumours: Optimal target site and correlation with total bacterial load. by Marie S Rye, Kerryn L Garrett, Robert A Holt, Cameron F Platell, Melanie J McCoy

“…The optimal detection site was the tumour luminal surface (TLS). …”
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AI-Driven Detection of Alkali-Silica Reaction in Concrete Structures Using Feature-Enhanced Deep Learning Models by Yujie Wu, Mengze Wu, Tianyi Cui, Jiani Lin, Qingke Liao, Jinqiu Shu

“…The findings reveal that AI-based approaches, combined with image enhancement, effectively identify ASR cracks without requiring structural surface treatment. This research offers a scalable, automated solution to ASR detection, advancing structural health monitoring technologies and contributing to the preservation of critical infrastructure.…”
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THE RELIABILITY TEST OF USING THE MODERATE SATELLITE IMAGES FOR METALS CONTAMINATED CORN PLANTS DETECTION IN THE NILE DELTA, EGYPT by Mayie M. AMER, Atef M. ELSBAAY

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Fabrication and characterization of a colorimetric sensor using EDTA-capped copper oxide nanoparticles for phenolic compound detection by Mehwish Shahzad Abbasi, Umaima Saleem Memon, Abdul Wahab Memon, Murk Saleem Memon

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Experimental Investigation of Concrete Crack Depth Detection Using a Novel Piezoelectric Transducer and Improved AIC Algorithm by Weijie Li, Jintao Zhu, Kaicheng Mu, Wenwei Yang, Xue Zhang, Xuefeng Zhao

“…Ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) has shown effectiveness in determining the depth of surface-open cracks in concrete structures. The type of transducer and the algorithm for extracting the arrival time of the ultrasonic signal significantly impact the accuracy of crack depth detection. …”
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A Dual Nano-Signal Probe-Based Electrochemical Immunosensor for the Simultaneous Detection of Two Biomarkers in Gastric Cancer by Li-Ting Su, Zhen-Qing Yang, Hua-Ping Peng, Ai-Lin Liu

“…Detecting multiple tumor markers is of great importance. …”
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Efficiency of Bacteriophage-Based Detection Methods for Non-Typhoidal <i>Salmonella</i> in Foods: A Systematic Review by Preeda Phothaworn, Chatruthai Meethai, Wanchat Sirisarn, Janet Yakubu Nale

“…Utilizing phages as bio-probes alongside lateral flow immunoassays, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, fluorescence, and electrochemistry assays enabled rapid and highly sensitive detection of NTS, achieving limits as low as 7 to 8 CFU/mL within 30 min. …”
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Portable and sensitive approach for hydrazine detection via silver nanoparticles formation: A novel approach for chemical sensing by Sarzamin Khan, Zaibi Zaibi, Muhammad Nasimullah Qureshi, Carlos A.T. Toloza, Eman Alzahrani, Syed Sheraz Ahmad, Leonardo S.G. Teixeira

“…A novel silver nanoparticle (AgNPs) based sensor for hydrazine detection is introduced, offering enhanced sensitivity, selectivity and a swift response time. …”
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PCB Electronic Component Soldering Defect Detection Using YOLO11 Improved by Retention Block and Neck Structure by Youzhi Xu, Hao Wu, Yulong Liu, Xing Zhang

“…Printed circuit board (PCB) assembly, on the basis of surface mount electronic component welding, is one of the most important electronic assembly processes, and its defect detection is also an important part of industrial generation. …”
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PlQC based highly sensitive and reproducible novel SERS active substrate for biomolecule detection with high specificity by Sibashish Chakraborty, Rishabh Vij, Richa Goel, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Kunaal Dhingra, Venu Gopal Achanta, Satish Kumar Dubey

“…Abstract Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful tool for biomolecule sensing. …”
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Hybrid layer-by-layer assembly of AuNPs/NSF composite for electrochemical detection of miRNA-196a by Jun Ji, Gaofan Shi, Jiayi Jiang, Shu Wu, Haoyuan Su, Hongzhi Pan, Dongdong Zeng

“…Abstract Detection of microRNA-196a (miRNA-196a) is crucial in cancer research, enabling early diagnosis and providing guidance for individualized treatment. …”
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Genetic Diversity of Merozoite Surface Protein-1 and -2 Genes in Plasmodium falciparum Isolates among Asymptomatic Population in Boset and Badewacho Districts, Southern Ethiopia by Tsegaye Chekol, Gezahegn Solomon Alemayehu, Weynshet Tafesse, Gudeta Legesse, Biruk Zerfu, Temesgen File, Mistire Wolde, Lemu Golassa

“…The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic diversity of the merozoite surface protein-1 and -2 (msp-1 and msp-2) allelic families in P. falciparum isolates from an asymptomatic populations. …”
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Optimisation of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Conditions Using Response Surface Methodology and Identification of Thymoquinone from Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) Seed Extract§ by Nita Kaushik, Aradhita Barmanray

“…In this study, ultrasound-assisted extraction method was used with response surface methodology (RSM) software to extract the bioactive compounds, including total phenolic content (TPC) and compounds that can bind free DPPH radical. …”
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Multi-temporal remote sensing of inland surface waters: A fusion of sentinel-1&2 data applied to small seasonal ponds in semiarid environments by Francesco Valerio, Sérgio Godinho, Gonçalo Ferraz, Ricardo Pita, João Gameiro, Bruno Silva, Ana Teresa Marques, João Paulo Silva

“…The SLSW model demonstrated satisfactory results in detecting surface water occurrence (μ ≈ 72 %), and provided far greater completeness and reconstructed seasonality patterns than the LGSW model. …”
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A novel method using body surface steel ball as a reference scale to measure the left atrial appendage for optimal selection of Watchman device by He Jin, Mingjun Feng, Xianfeng Du, Binhao Wang, Yibo Yu, Guohua Fu, Caijie Shen, Huimin Chu

“…Device-related thrombosis (DRT) was detected in 1 patient (0.6%) and 2 patients (1.2%) had ischemic stroke during follow-up.ConclusionsIn LAAC, the novel method using body surface steel ball as a reference scale to measure the left atrial appendage and guide the selection of Watchman device is accurate, effective, and safe. …”
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Development of a highly sensitive reporter gene cell line for detecting estrogenic activity (the ER Isjaki assay) by Aline Colonnello Montero, Geeta Mandava, Agneta Oskarsson, Johan Lundqvist

“…Monitoring of estrogens in water sources faces significant challenges, as proposed changes in the European Union regulation for environmental protection of water bodies, compromise the ability of conventional analytical methods to detect low concentrations of estrogens. The proposed changes involve the decrease of the environmental quality standards for 17β-estradiol, estrone and 17α-ethinyl estradiol in surface waters and the obligation to monitor estrogenic substances in water bodies, using effect-based methods. …”
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