High-Efficiency SERS of 4-Mercaptobenzoic Acid and Biphenyl-4,4′-Dithiol via Nanoparticle-on-Mirror Plasmonic Nanocavities by Wangze Li, Yifan Zhu, Jinze Li, Lei Guo, Xilin Zhou, Xin Xie, Zhengkun Fu, Huan Chen, Hairong Zheng

“…Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology has important applications in many fields, such as biomedicine, environmental monitoring, and food safety. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of the performance of Satellite photographs Corona , Hexagon and Aster images in preparing the map of the boundary and coastline of zaribar Lake and extracting the amoun... by Hedayat Sheikh Ghaderi, abdulsalam ‪aminpour, Parviz Ziaeian Firoozabadi

“…In the third step, the unsupervised classification of binary mask method, in order to detect lake changes using corona and hexagon photographs, acceptablely identified the altered and unchanged pixels, so that 11 hectares of lake surface had the most changes. …”
Get full text

A comparative study of machine learning and deep learning models in binary and multiclass classification for intrusion detection systems by Ayesha Alharthi, Meera Alaryani, Sanaa Kaddoura

“…Traditional rule-based intrusion detection systems (IDS) often fail to detect emerging attack vectors, prompting the need for intelligent, data-driven approaches. …”
Get full text

Research on Total Internal Reflection Detection Technology for Subsurface Defects of Optical Elements Based on Spectral Confocal Principles by Rongcai Bao, Kaige Qu, Lu Wu, Shijian Zhang, Anyu Sun

“…This paper presents a method of subsurface defect detection based on spectral confocal scattering measurement, the system adopts a dispersive lens group with the working band of 480–670 nm, and combines the spectral confocal technology and total internal reflection technology to effectively suppress the interference of scattered light on the surface, and can realize high-precision nondestructive detection without fluorescent substances. …”
Get full text

Time–Frequency Characteristics of Vehicle–Bridge Interaction System for Structural Damage Detection Using Multi-Synchrosqueezing Transform by Mingzhe Gao, Xinqun Zhu, Jianchun Li

Get full text

PyReX: A Recursion Based Crossover Detection Algorithm in Python for Along‐Track Geophysical Measurements by K. V. N. G. Vikram, D. V. P. Krishna, K. M. Sreejith

“…We present a Recursion based crossover detection algorithm in Python (PyReX) for rapid detection of crossovers by avoiding redundant intersection checks. …”
Get full text

Intelligent GPR Detection of Backfill Grouting Quality and Adjacent Soil Cavities in Shield Tunnels: A Case Study by Guangyuan Cai, Xiongyao Xie, Kang Li

“…Focusing on the complex geological and environmental conditions of Xiamen Metro Line 3, the research highlights the critical role of grouting quality and cavity detection in ensuring tunnel construction safety and surface stability. …”
Get full text

An Electrochemical Nickel–Cobalt (Ni–Co)/Graphene Oxide-Polyvinyl Alcohol (GO-PVA) Sensor for Glucose Detection by Shu-Hui Yeh, Yaw-Jen Chang, Chun-Yi Hsieh

“…This paper presents a non-enzymatic sensor for glucose detection in an environment where glucose and insulin coexist. …”
Get full text

Profiling endogenous airway proteases and antiproteases and modeling proteolytic activation of Influenza HA using in vitro and ex vivo human airway surface liquid samples. by Stephanie A Brocke, Boris Reidel, Camille Ehre, Meghan E Rebuli, Carole Robinette, Kevin D Schichlein, Christian A Brooks, Ilona Jaspers

“…Additionally, we detected 29 and 48 antiproteases in the HNEC apical washes and NELF, respectively. …”
Get full text

An Assessment of Surface Contamination and Dermal Exposure to 5-Fluorouracil in Healthcare Settings by UPLC-MS/MS Using a New Atmospheric Pressure Ionization Source by Matteo Creta, Eline Verscheure, Birgit Tans, Herman Devriese, An Devriendt, David Devolder, Robin Lebegge, Katrien Poels, Lode Godderis, Radu-Corneliu Duca, Jeroen A. J. Vanoirbeek

“…We aimed to improve and implement a LC-MS/MS method for 5-FU quantification on surface contamination samples collected with swabs in a pharmacy department and outpatient nursing station of a university hospital. …”
Get full text

Amperometric detection of triclosan with screen-printed carbon nanotube electrodes modified with Guinea Grass (Panicum maximum) peroxidase by Angie E Orduz, Angie E Orduz, Sergio I Blanco, John J Castillo

“…The cyclic voltammograms of the GGP-modified SPCNE in a solution of potassium ferrocyanide showed an increase in the current values and linearity between scan rates and oxidation peak currents, suggesting a surface-controlled process. The GGP-modified SPCNE showed an excellent electrocatalytic activity to triclosan oxidation, at a redox potential of 370 mV, in the presence of hydrogen peroxide, exhibiting a linear response between 20 mM to 80 mM and a detection limit of 3 µM. …”
Get full text

Semi-Supervised Anomaly Detection for the Identification of Damages in an Aerospace Sandwich Structure Based on Synthetically Generated Strain Data by Florian Forsthuber, Christoph Kralovec, Martin Schagerl

“…It employs a semi-supervised anomaly detection approach, trained solely on synthetic pristine data, to identify deviations in experimental data indicating damage. …”
Get full text

Investigation of the relationship between Remote Sensing and Ground Observations in the detection of hematite minerals in Vera Rubin Ridge, Mars by Suphi Ural, Mehmet Ali Akgül

“…However, orbiting satellites can observe the entire surface of Mars, albeit with coarser results than those obtained by landers and rovers. …”
Get full text

Development of an efficient method for object detection and localization in 3D space using RGBD cameras for autonomous systems by Nataliya Boyko

“…The work presents an efficient algorithm for object detection, orientation estimation, and isometric positioning in 3D space using RGBD camera data. …”
Get full text

Extracellular domain, hinge, and transmembrane determinants affecting surface CD4 expression of a novel anti-HIV chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) construct. by Giorgio Zenere, Chengxiang Wu, Cecily C Midkiff, Nathan M Johnson, Christopher P Grice, William C Wimley, Amitinder Kaur, Stephen E Braun

“…When combining a truncated CD4 extracellular domain and CD8α hinge/TM, the novel CAR did not express extracellularly but was detectable intracellularly. By shortening the CD8α hinge, CD4-CAR surface expression was partially recovered and addition of the LYC motif at the end of the CD8α TM fully recovered both intracellular and extracellular CAR expression. …”
Get full text

Reusable ReOx‐Pd/CeO2 Catalyst with Low Metal Surface Concentration for Efficient Consecutive Deoxydehydration and Hydrogenation of Vicinal OH Groups by Savitri Larasati, Yoshinao Nakagawa, Mizuho Yabushita, Keiichi Tomishige

“…Based on Raman spectroscopy, no sign of polymeric ReOx could be detected on the surface of a spent ReOx‐Pd/CeO2 (0.5 wt% Re) after a simple oven drying under air, confirming the complete redispersion of the inactive species, which was previously traced as the main cause of catalyst deactivation in the catalyst with a higher metal loading.…”
Get full text

Estimation of Near-Surface Loosened Rock Mass Zones in Mountainous Areas by Using Helicopter-Borne and Drone-Borne Electromagnetic Method for Landslide Susceptibility Analysis by Atsuko Nonomura, Shuichi Hasegawa, Akira Jomori, Minoru Okumura, Haruki Ojyuku, Hiroaki Hoshino, Tetsuya Toyama, Atsuyoshi Jomori, Yoshiyuki Kaneda

“…The resistivity cross-sectional profiles were largely similar, but differences were observed near the surface in some zones. The comparative analysis of both methods with outcrop observations revealed that D-GREATEM resistivity data can detect both loosened rock mass from the surface to an approximately 30 m depth located above the groundwater and saturated rock mass. …”
Get full text

Distinct Allelic Diversity of Plasmodium vivax Merozoite Surface Protein 3-Alpha (PvMSP-3α) Gene in Thailand Using PCR-RFLP by Kanyanan Kritsiriwuthinan, Warunee Ngrenngarmlert, Rapatbhorn Patrapuvich, Supaksajee Phuagthong, Kantima Choosang

“…Considering the importance of merozoite surface proteins (MSPs) as vaccine candidates, this study was conducted to investigate the polymorphism and genetic diversity of Plasmodium vivax merozoite surface protein 3-alpha (PvMSP-3α) in Thailand. …”
Get full text

Beyond the Surface: A Multidetector Computer Tomography Scan Investigation into Age and Gender Differences. [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 1 not approved] by Rajalakshmi Rai, Anu Vinod Ranade, Soumya Vinod, Biswabina Ray

Get full text

Association of Hepatitis B Virus Polymerase/Surface Gene Overlap Mutations Developed in Nucleos(t)id Analogue Treatments of Chronic Hepatitis B with Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Yeşim Saliha Gürbüz, Seda Erem Basmaz, Murat Sayan, Sadettin Hülagü

Get full text