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  1. 1441

    Thermohydraulic performance enhancement for flow through circular geometries using curved pins by Rohit Dilip Gurav, Prashant Wasudeo Deshmukh, Parag Chaware

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…This study examines the use of curved pins with a rectangular cross-section mounted on the inner surface of a circular tube. These curved pins enhance the fluid's residence time by creating circulation, improving local and average heat transfer coefficients. …”
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  2. 1442

    Distribution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Pesticides in Danjiangkou Reservoir and Evaluation of Ecological Risk by Ruiwen Li, Hao Pang, Yemin Guo, Xuan Zhou, Kaiyu Fu, Taotao Zhang, Jian Han, Lihua Yang, Bingsheng Zhou, Si Zhou

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…The total concentration of pesticides in the surface water varied between 2.62 and 72.89 ng/L (average 22.99 ± 18.27 ng/L). …”
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  3. 1443

    Study on the Flow Characteristics in Meander Branch Channel with Vegetation by ZHOU Qin, WANG Sen, LIU Xingnian, ZHENG Danni, ZHANG Bin, ZHENG Ming

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…In this study, a series of generalized physical experiments on the steady flow of a meander branch channel under various inflow conditions and vegetation densities were conducted, and the flow characteristics of meander branch channel with vegetation were analyzed, which mainly include the water surface elevation, water surface gradient, surface flow velocity distribution, and hydrodynamic axial , and so on. …”
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  4. 1444
  5. 1445

    Comparative study of ultrasonic and laser assisted machining for sustainable leather cutting in greener industry practices by Samir Mekid, Vasanth Swaminathan, Ismail Chekalil

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…CO2 laser cutting was carried out by varying power (20–30 W), cutting speed (10–30 m/min) and Standoff Distance (1.5–1.9 mm) produces significant thermal damage evident by carbonization at cut edges with an average surface roughness of 0.012 μm and kerf width of 0.1391 mm. …”
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  6. 1446

    Numerical Investigation and Optimization of Transpiration Cooling Plate Structures with Combined Particle Diameter by Dan Wang, Yaxin Liu, Xiang Zhang, Mingliang Kong, Hanchao Liu

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…After optimization, the maximum temperature of the porous plate is significantly reduced by 8.40%, and the average temperature of the hot end surface is also reduced. …”
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  7. 1447

    Stiffness degradation and fatigue damage evolution in treated ramie fibre-reinforced epoxy composites by Yash G M, Methil Vivek Shankar, Prashantha Acharya, Thara Reshma I V, Chandrakant R Kini, Kiran Shahapurkar, Padmaraj N H

    Published 2025-09-01
    “…The FTIR and XRD results showed the removal of hydroxyl groups and non-cellulosic amorphous materials from the fibre surface. The stress-strain curve was plotted to evaluate the mechanical behaviour of the composite, and the average tensile strength and modulus of the composite were noted to be 83.54±3.98 MPa. and 5.36 ± 0.15 GPa, respectively. …”
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  8. 1448

    Macro and Micro Characteristics of Extreme Heavy Rainfall Process in Jincheng of Shanxi Province on 11 July 2021 by Hongxia WANG, Aimei MIAO, Guiqiang QIU, Zhiyong QU, Junmei YANG, Linyi LÜ

    Published 2023-10-01
    “…Compared with the typical continental convective precipitation process, the average range of the average generalized intercept common logarithm (lg(NW)) of raindrops in this extreme heavy precipitation process is large, but the mass weighted average diameter (DM) is slightly smaller than the average range.…”
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  9. 1449

    LABORATORY STUDY OF STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS GLASS-FIBER REINFORCED LIGHT-CURED COMPOSITE by O. A. Udod, O. O. Pompiy

    Published 2019-03-01
    “…Each of the fragments was fixed in fast-hardening plastic so that the contact surface of the fragment of the removed tooth stood 2 mm above the plastic level, with the surface of the enamel, which was a circle, with a diameter of 4-5 mm, and was free. …”
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  10. 1450

    NATURE OF WEAR STRIPPER COILED TUBING UNIT by Vyacheslav Grigorevich Kopchenkov, Anton Vladimirovich Matsko

    Published 2022-09-01
    “…As a result of the analysis of images of surfaces coiled tubing string it was determined the average surface roughness and the nature of projections involved in frictional contact. …”
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  11. 1451

    Influence of Vertical Wind Shear on the Ocean Response to Tropical Cyclones Based on Satellite Observations by Jingru Sun, Gabriel A. Vecchi, Brian J. Soden

    Published 2021-10-01
    “…Abstract We here investigate the effects of tropical cyclone (TC)‐induced rainfall asymmetries driven by vertical wind shear on ocean salinity and temperature response to TCs using satellite and in situ observations. On average, TCs tend to initially freshen the ocean surface due to heavy rainfall and subsequently salinity from upwelling and vertical mixing, with strongest surface salinification on the right‐hand side of the Northern Hemisphere TCs. …”
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  12. 1452

    Generation of frequency modulated laser pulses in a cylindrical semiconductor structure with a traveling space charge wave by A.S. Abramov, A.S. Kadochkin, S.G. Moiseev, D.G. Sannikov

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The propagation of a slow surface electromagnetic wave of the whispering gallery mode type formed on the surface of a semiconductor cylindrical waveguide is considered. …”
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  13. 1453

    Argillipedoturbation and the development of rock fragment covers on Vertisols in the Ethiopian Highlands by Jan Nyssen, Jan Moeyersons, Jean Poesen, Mitiku Haile, Jozef A. Deckers

    Published 2002-06-01
    “…Based on yearly measurements of rock fragments appearing at the surface of a 78.5 m² cleared area, it is estimated that, on average, one rock fragment (0.11 kg) is squeezed up to the surface per m² per year. …”
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  14. 1454

    Formation of glacier runoff on the northern slope of Tavan Bogd mountain massif based on stable isotopes data by D. V. Bantsev, D. A. Ganyushkin, K. V. Chistyakov, A. A. Ekaykin, I. V. Tokarev, I. V. Volkov

    Published 2018-09-01
    “…A part of melting ice in the formation of the runoff on this massif is determined by estimation of the isotopic composition of snow, ice, and fi n on different glaciers of this region. The average δ18О of snow on the glacier surface is −11.9‰, and this snow can be attributed to the precipitation fallen in late spring or early summer. …”
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  15. 1455

    Effect of Subcooling on Pool Boiling of Water from Sintered Copper Microporous Coating at Different Orientations by Seongchul Jun, Jinsub Kim, Seung M. You, Hwan Yeol Kim

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…The subcooling effect on pool boiling heat transfer using a copper microporous coating was experimentally studied in water for subcoolings of 10 K, 20 K, and 30 K at atmospheric pressure and compared to that of a plain copper surface. A high-temperature thermally conductive microporous coating (HTCMC) was made by sintering copper powder with an average particle size of 67 μm onto a 1 cm × 1 cm plain copper surface with a coating thickness of ~300 μm. …”
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  16. 1456
  17. 1457

    Pulse Electrodeposition of Palladium Nanoparticles onto Silicon in DMSO by Orest Kuntyi, Mariana Shepida, Oksana Dobrovetska, Stepan Nichkalo, Sergiy Korniy, Yuriy Eliyashevskyy

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…It is shown that with increasing Ecathode value there is a tendency to increase the density of silicon surface filling with nanoparticles. As the concentration of Pd(NO3)2 increases from 1 to 6 mM, the density of silicon surface filling with PdNPs and their average size also increase. …”
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  18. 1458

    Microstructure and elevated temperature wear behavior of HVOF-sprayed SS304L stainless-steel coating by Subbarao Medabalimi, Suresh Gudala, Uzwalkiran Rokkala, Ajit M. Hebbale, M. R. Ramesh

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The porosity, average surface roughness, and average microhardness of HVOF stainless steel coating are 2%, 7 µm, and 1167 ± 54 HV0.3, respectively. …”
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  19. 1459

    An Investigation on Determination of Seed Characteristics of Some Gluten-Free Crops (Amarantus mantegazzianus, Chenopodium quinoa Willd., Eragrostis tef [Zucc] Trotter, Salvia hisp... by Zeynep Dumanoğlu, Hakan Geren

    Published 2020-08-01
    “…According to the data obtained; the highest average length (1.140 mm), width (1.080 mm) and surface area (0.930 mm2) of the seeds of the quinoa seeds compared to other seeds; the tambourine seeds had the lowest average length (0.540 mm), width (0.300 mm) and surface area (0.130 mm2) values. …”
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  20. 1460

    Thermal Stress Analysis of Axle Mounted Disc Based on ANSYS for CRH2 EMUs by XIE Hongtai

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…According to the energy conservation method, the heat flux density applied to the surface of the brake disc was simplified and the relationship between the average forced convective heat transfer coefficient and the average natural convective heat transfer coefficient was determined. …”
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