Showing 5,481 - 5,500 results of 5,540 for search 'surface average', query time: 0.16s Refine Results
  1. 5481

    Multiple modes of shoreline change along the Alaskan Beaufort Sea observed using ICESat-2 altimetry and satellite imagery by M. B. Bryant, A. A. Borsa, E. J. Anderson, E. J. Anderson, C. C. Masteller, R. J. Michaelides, M. R. Siegfried, M. R. Siegfried, A. P. Young

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Analysis of altimetry-derived morphologic parameters such as elevation and slope and small-scale features such as toppled blocks and surface ponding provide insight into specific erosion and accretion processes that drive shoreline change. …”
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  2. 5482

    Preliminary Study on the Development of a Real-Time Pressure-Monitoring Facial Mask for Burn Rehabilitation by Hyunjun Shin, Gyung-Jin Jeon, Seok-Jin Hwang, Hyeonseok Cho, Young-Min Cho, Hyoung-Soon Youn, Jisu Seo, Sehoon Park, Yoon-Soo Cho, Gyu-Seok Kim

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…However, this method has limitations when applied to curved surfaces like the face. To address this issue, three-dimensional (3D) scanning and 3D printing techniques have been actively developed for face masks and have shown promising clinical results. …”
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  3. 5483

    Patient-specific computational flow simulation reveals significant differences in paravisceral aortic hemodynamics between fenestrated and branched endovascular aneurysm repair by Kenneth Tran, MD, Celine Deslarzes-Dubuis, MD, Sebastien DeGlise, MD, Adrien Kaladji, MD, Weiguang Yang, PhD, Alison L. Marsden, PhD, Jason T. Lee, MD

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Boundary conditions were adjusted for body surface area, heart rate, and blood pressure. Pulsatile flow simulations were performed with equivalent boundary conditions between preoperative and postoperative states. …”
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  4. 5484

    To what extent does the CO<sub>2</sub> diurnal cycle impact flux estimates derived from global and regional inversions? by S. Munassar, S. Munassar, S. Munassar, C. Rödenbeck, M. Gałkowski, M. Gałkowski, F.-T. Koch, F.-T. Koch, K. U. Totsche, K. U. Totsche, S. Botía, C. Gerbig

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Differences between CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> mixing ratios simulated with daily averaged and hourly NEE from FLUXCOM-X range between around <span class="inline-formula">−</span>2.5 and 7 ppm averaged annually throughout a site network across the world. …”
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  5. 5485

    Examining the social distributions in neighbourhood black carbon and ultrafine particles in Montreal and Toronto, Canada by Emmanuelle Batisse, Marshall Lloyd, Alicia Cavanaugh, Arman Ganji, Junshi Xu, Marianne Hatzopoulou, Jill Baumgartner, Scott Weichenthal

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…We aggregated and calculated population-weighted average concentrations of BC and UFP, and UFP size at the dissemination area and cluster levels using high-resolution exposure surfaces, derived from year-long mobile monitoring campaigns conducted in each city during 2020–2021. …”
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  6. 5486

    Use of constitutive and inducible oncogene-containing iPSCs as surrogates for transgenic mice to study breast oncogenesis by Christine Nguyen, Julie P. T. Nguyen, Arnav P. Modi, Ihsaan Ahmad, Sarah C. Petrova, Stuart D. Ferrell, Sabrina R. Wilhelm, Yin Ye, Dorthe Schaue, Sanford H. Barsky

    Published 2021-05-01
    “…We created the iPSC clones with a relatively low M.O.I, producing retroviral integrations which averaged only 1 to 2 sites per retroviral plasmid construct used. …”
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  7. 5487

    Endoscopic management of large laterally spreading colorectal tumors (LSTs): a comparative study of techniques and outcomes by V. S. Tkachov, O. M. Kiosov, A. V. Klymenko

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Mean lesion size was greatest for ESD (46.6 ± 16.18 mm) and smallest for EMR (21.07 ± 2.49 mm); pEMR and hybrid ESD averaged 33.47 ± 15.20 mm and 38.64 ± 13.62 mm, respectively. …”
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  8. 5488

    Measurement of the interface of external connection implants with metal or zirconia abutments under scanning electron microscopy by Blanca Nieves-Rodriguez, Jair Rodríguez-Ivich, Nana Kwame Ampomah, Fabio Luiz Andretti

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Several studies have found that the shape of the abutment and implant, the kind of connection between the implant and abutment (external, internal, conical, and their variants), the material of the implant and abutment, tightening torque value of the screw, surface topography and preparation, and the marginal fit between components can all have an impact on the size of the microgap. …”
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  9. 5489

    Fabrication, characterization and transdermal properties of double cross-linked gel beads with 4-n-butylresorcinol by Faxin Zhang, Mengsi Yin, Wanhui Shao, Xinyi Li, Hongmen Ren, Xianglong Wang, Mengju Xu, Qianchan Pang, Yan Cheng, Jianjun Xue, Haijie Hu, Mingyuan Li

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Under the orthogonal fluorescence microscope, it was observed that the gel beads were spherical in shape, with smooth and rounded surfaces and permeable interiors. The encapsulation rate of the gel beads was 84.37 ± 3.56 %, and the average diameter was 1.93 ± 0.21 mm. …”
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  10. 5490

    MORPHOLOGICAL CONDITION OF THE MUCOUS DURING THE PERIOD OF PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGE OF THE CANINES OF THE UPPER JAW by M. Cholovskyi

    Published 2020-12-01
    “…Quite often in epitheliocytes of a prickly layer cells with the phenomena of a hydropic dystrophy as evidenced by detection in perinuclear space of epitheliocytes of transparent, average sizes of a vacuole were found. In 7 cases, we found inflammatory changes in our own plate, the nature of which differed slightly from those described above. …”
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  11. 5491

    Condutividade hidráulica de solos de Pernambuco em resposta à condutividade elétrica e RAS da água de irrigação Hydraulic conductivity of soils from Pernambuco in response to elect... by Maria B. G. dos S. Freire, Hugo A. Ruiz, Mateus R. Ribeiro, Paulo A. Ferreira, Victor H. Alvarez V., Fernando J. Freire

    Published 2003-04-01
    “…The saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil (K0) was measured and the relative hydraulic conductivity (K0R) was determined, considering the maximum average K0 values of each soil as 100%. The K0R values were related to CE and SAR of the treatments, by adjusting the response surfaces. …”
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  12. 5492

    Evaluation of the Impact of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles as an Eco-Friendly Antifouling Agent in Epoxy Paint on Marine Fish Cage Culture by Sajedeh Mazarei, Mohsen Safaie, Ahmad Homaei, Zahra Ghasemi

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Introduction: Biofouling refers to the process of attachment and growth of organisms on surfaces in marine waters. This phenomenon is considered one of the major problems in marine industries, such as aquaculture. …”
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  13. 5493
  14. 5494

    Penton blooming, a conserved mechanism of genome delivery used by disparate microviruses by Pavol Bardy, Conor I. W. MacDonald, Paul C. Kirchberger, Huw T. Jenkins, Tibor Botka, Lewis Byrom, Nawshin T. B. Alim, Daouda A. K. Traore, Hannah C. Koenig, Tristan R. Nicholas, Maria Chechik, Samuel J. Hart, Johan P. Turkenburg, James N. Blaza, J. Thomas Beatty, Paul C. M. Fogg, Alfred A. Antson

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The capsid is decorated with protrusions at its 3-fold axes, which we show to recognize lipopolysaccharides on the host surface. Cryogenic electron tomography shows that during infection, Ebor attaches to the host cell via five such protrusions. …”
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  15. 5495

    Detergent-mediated reduction of fiber fragment emissions during conventional machine laundering of textiles and garments by Dong Li, Meritxell Asensio, Nello Russo, Mariacristina Cocca, Stefan Brandt, Maike Rabe, Patricia A. Holden

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The masses of sFFs per mass of textiles averaged, for each of four institutions, 0.08 ± 0.06, 0.07 ± 0.07, 0.05 ± 0.04, and 0.08 ± 0.04 g/kg when using the novel detergent, versus 0.23 ± 0.13, 0.16 ± 0.11, 0.14 ± 0.05, and 0.11 ± 0.05 g/kg for the conventional detergent. …”
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  16. 5496

    Relative Humidity and Air Temperature Characteristics and Their Drivers in Africa Tropics by Isaac Kwesi Nooni, Faustin Katchele Ogou, Abdoul Aziz Saidou Chaibou, Samuel Koranteng Fianko, Thomas Atta-Darkwa, Nana Agyemang Prempeh

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Semi-arid regions in the Sahelian–Guinean belt recorded moderate TEMP (25–30 °C) and RH (30–60%), while the Guinean coastal belt and Congo Basin experienced cooler, more humid conditions (TEMP < 20 °C, RH (60–90%). (2) Trend analysis using Mann–Kendal and Sen slope estimator analysis revealed spatial heterogeneity, with increasing TEMP and deceasing RH trends varying by region and season. (3) The warming rate was higher in arid and semi-arid areas, with seasonal rates exceeding annual averages (0.18 °C decade<sup>−1</sup>). Winter (0.27 °C decade<sup>−1</sup>) and spring (0.20 °C decade<sup>−1</sup>) exhibited the strongest warming, followed by autumn (0.18 °C decade<sup>−1</sup>) and summer (0.10 °C decade<sup>−1</sup>). (4) RH trends showed stronger seasonal decline compared to annual changes, with reduction ranging from 5 to 10% per decade in certain seasons, and about 2% per decade annually. (5) Pearson correlation analysis demonstrated a strong negative relationship between TEMP and RH with a correlation coefficient of r = − 0.60. (6) Significant associations were also observed between TEMP/RH and both climatic variables (ET, SM, PRE) and large scale-teleconnection indices (ENSO, IOD, PDO, NAO), indicating that surface conditions may reflect a combination of local response and remote climate influences. …”
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  17. 5497

    Etiology, Pathogenesis and Outcomes of Patients Treated at the Burn Center of N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine by A. V. Sachkov, T. G. Spiridonova, E. A. Zhirkova, P. A. Brygin, K. S. Smirnov

    Published 2022-09-01
    “…Background We identified patients treated at our Burn Center over a 14-year period.Material and methods The following data were studied: the annual and total number of patients, the number of patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and the Burn Unit (BU), gender and age of the patients, the epidemiology of burn injury, percentage of total body surface area (TBSA) burned, percentage of inhalation injury, percentage of full thickness burns, mortality.Results It was revealed that the annual number of patients averaged 730 (692; 747). …”
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  18. 5498

    Impact of Wind Pressure Coefficients on the Natural Ventilation Effectiveness of Buildings through Simulations by Nayara Rodrigues Marques Sakiyama, Joyce Correna Carlo, Felipe Isamu Harger Sakiyama, Nadir Abdessemed, Jürgen Frick, Harald Garrecht

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…Four <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> sources are considered: an analytical model from the BES software (i), surface-averaged <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> values for building windows that were calculated with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations using OpenFOAM through a cloud-based platform (ii<sub>a,b,c</sub>), and two databases—AIVC (iii) and Tokyo Polytechnic University (TPU) (iv). …”
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  19. 5499

    The Effect of Three-Dimensional Stabilization Thread Design on Biomechanical Fixation and Osseointegration in Type IV Bone by Nicholas J. Iglesias, Vasudev Vivekanand Nayak, Arthur Castellano, Lukasz Witek, Bruno Martins de Souza, Edmara T. P. Bergamo, Ricky Almada, Blaire V. Slavin, Estevam A. Bonfante, Paulo G. Coelho

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The TP 3DS macrogeometry yielded a ~66% increase in average lateral load during pushout testing at baseline (T = 0 weeks, <i>p</i> = 0.036) and significantly higher bone-to-implant contact (BIC) values at 3 weeks post-implantation (<i>p</i> = 0.006), relative to the traditional TP implant. …”
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  20. 5500