Nanocompositional Electron Microscopic Analysis and Role of Grain Boundary Phase of Isotropically Oriented Nd-Fe-B Magnets by Gregor A. Zickler, Josef Fidler

“…The nanoprobe electron energy loss spectroscopy measurements obtained an asymmetric composition profile of the Fe-content across the grain boundary phase in isotropically oriented melt-spun magnets and showed an enrichment of iron up to 60 at% in the Nd-containing grain boundaries close to Nd2Fe14B grain surfaces parallel to the c-axis and a reduced iron content up to 35% close to grain surfaces perpendicular to the c-axis. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Postharvest Practices of Tuna Sold at the Honiara Fish Market in the Solomon Islands by Madeline Kili Solo, Jimaima Lako, Francis Mani, Gilianne Brodie

“…Histamine levels for all the samples increased across the three CCPs, however with levels <50 mg/L, while microbial load for both seasons and for both samples were within the required specifications. However, contact surfaces for both seasons revealed high levels of microbial contamination. …”
Get full text

Research on the Oil Cooling Structure Design Method of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Electric Vehicles by Shijun Chen, Cheng Miao, Xinyu Chen, Wei Qian, Songchao Chu

“…A systematic design methodology for oil jet nozzles and housing oil channels is investigated, determining the average convective heat transfer coefficient on end-winding surfaces and the heat dissipation factor of the oil channels. …”
Get full text

Financial expenditure as a criterion for choosing the most appropriate method for ecological corridor implementation by RENAN A. OLIVEIRA, LILIANE M. NERY, VANESSA CÉZAR SIMONETTI, ARTHUR P. DOS SANTOS, ANTÔNIO CÉSAR G. MARTINS, DARLLAN C.C. SILVA

“…Using land use and vegetation cover data as input, corridors were modeled based on four different resistance surfaces, which were generated in LSCorridors (pixel-based measure (PM), minimum (LMmin), average (LMavg), and maximum (LMmax) landscape measures. …”
Get full text

Fusion-Based Damage Segmentation for Multimodal Building Façade Images from an End-to-End Perspective by Pujin Wang, Jiehui Wang, Qiong Liu, Lin Fang, Jie Xiao

“…Multimodal image data have found widespread applications in visual-based building façade damage detection in recent years, offering comprehensive inspection of façade surfaces with the assistance of drones and infrared thermography. …”
Get full text

The Effect of Turbulence on the Angular Momentum of the Solar Wind by Rohit Chhiber, Arcadi V. Usmanov, William H. Matthaeus, Francesco Pecora

“…The effects are quantified in a theoretical framework that employs Reynolds-averaged mean field magnetohydrodynamics, allowing for fluctuations of arbitrary amplitude. …”
Get full text

Bone Segmentation in Low-Field Knee MRI Using a Three-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network by Ciro Listone, Diego Romano, Marco Lapegna

“…Our method achieved a Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) of 0.9838, Intersection over Union (IoU) of 0.9682, and Average Hausdorff Distance (AHD) of 0.0223, with an inference time of approximately 3.96 s per volume on a GPU. …”
Get full text

Quasi-perfect spiral sound-absorbing metasurfaces for ultra-broadband motor vibration and noise reduction by Huilan Wu, Han Zhang, Yijun Liu

“…Simultaneously, the spiral metasurface can redistribute the phase of sound waves and extend the sound wave path, causing opposite response modes on the upper and lower surfaces, achieving complete sound absorption at specific frequencies. …”
Get full text

Effect of different granulation processes and powder particle sizes on uniformity of diamond distribution in the mixed powder by Zhenghui MA, Ting HU, Wen LUO, Zhi FANG, Feng LUO

“…The actual numbers of diamond particles in each sample were counted manually, the actual numbers of particles were compared with the calculated theoretical numbers of diamond particles and the deviation values were obtained. The averages and the ranges of the deviation values were used to determine the uniformity of diamond distribution in the mixed powder containing diamond.Results(1) From the morphology of the powder particles, it can be seen that the circular granulation produces spherical-shaped powder, the cold press crushing granulation produces irregularly shaped powder with distinguishable original particle morphology on its surface, and the diffusion crushing granulation produces irregularly complex shaped powder. (2) The loose packing ratio of powder produced by cold press crushing granulation is the highest, while the loose packing ratio of powder produced by disk granulation and diffusion crushing granulation is not significantly different. …”
Get full text

The Upper Stratospheric Solar Cycle Ozone Response by W. T. Ball, E. V. Rozanov, J. Alsing, D. R. Marsh, F. Tummon, D. J. Mortlock, D. Kinnison, J. D. Haigh

“…Chemistry climate models (CCMs) and observations display a range of upper stratosphere (1–10 hPa) zonally averaged spatial responses; this and the recommended data set for comparison remains disputed. …”
Get full text

Decadal predictability of summer precipitation in Northwestern China originated from the North Atlantic Ocean by Yuhang Xiang, Juan Li, Bin Wang, Zhiwei Zhu

“…This study shows that the decadal internal variability of domain-averaged summer precipitation over NWC (NWCP) primarily originates from the extratropical North Atlantic dipole (NAD) sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA), which excite a Eurasian Rossby wave train by enhancing the transient eddy forcing. …”
Get full text

Performance of Methyl-5-Benzoyl-2-Benzimidazole Carbamate (Mebendazole) as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Dilute Sulphuric Acid by F. O. Edoziuno, A. A. Adediran, B. U. Odoni, M. Oki, P. P. Ikubanni, O. Omodara

“…The inhibitive action was attributed to physical adsorption of MBZ species on the mild steel surface which followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. …”
Get full text

General synthesis of neighboring dual-atomic sites with a specific pre-designed distance via an interfacial-fixing strategy by Yan Yan, Rui Yu, Mingkai Liu, Zehua Qu, Jifeng Yang, Siyuan He, Hongliang Li, Jie Zeng

Get full text

Multi-platform satellite-derived products during the 2025 Etna eruption by G. Ganci, G. Bilotta, M. Dozzo, F. Spina, F. Zuccarello, R. Cristofaro, R. Guardo, M. Spina, A. Cappello

“…Daily Planet’s acquisitions enabled consistent monitoring of lava flow evolution, while a post-eruptive Pléiades triplet allowed for the development of an updated digital surface model and precise estimation of the deposits thickness. …”
Get full text

On the growth behavior of multiple whiskers generated on Sn/Cu plating −Predicting the growth behavior of the longest whiskers using whisker length distributions by Y. Sakamoto, S. Ishihara, K. Masuda, W. Yamazaki, M. Shimura

“…Although several studies have examined whisker growth on Sn/Cu plating, research on whisker growth laws remain limited, particularly regarding the collective growth characteristics of multiple whiskers on plated surfaces. In this study, tin-plated copper (Sn/Cu) samples were prepared and used to observe the generation and growth characteristics of numerous whiskers, which are known to grow on Sn-plated surfaces over a long time (380 days). …”
Get full text

Passive retention of simulated larvae on coral reefs by Jim Greenwood, C. J. Sun, Christopher Doropoulos, Damian Thomson, Mark Baird, J. Porobic, Scott Condie

“…We found the dispersal pattern of larvae differed depending on whether they are well mixed throughout the water column and transported by depth-averaged velocity or floating near the surface, with well-mixed populations following more circuitous routes and dispersing more slowly. …”
Get full text

Allometric modelling of crown width for white spruce by fixed- and mixed-effects models by Yuqing Yang, Shongming Huang

“…Crown width is an important predictor for tree growth, crown surface area, forest canopy cover, tree-crown profiles and wildlife habitat indices. …”
Get full text

Microcylinder and Slot Combination for Flow Separation Control Over a Wind Turbine Airfoil by Sami Bouterra, Riyadh Belamadi, Abdelouaheb Djemili, Adrian Ilinca

“…Numerical simulations are conducted using the Reynolds‐averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) approach. The primary objectives are to (i) reduce or eliminate the flow separation region, (ii) enhance aerodynamic performance, and (iii) assess the effectiveness of combining two passive control techniques. …”
Get full text

Factors Responsible for Wheel - Rail Interaction in Curves by Y. S. Romen

“…Not only maximum but also averaged values of the interaction indices ought to be taken into consideration while analyzing the respective calculation and test results. …”
Get full text

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic recognition of cervical cancer with SEM and AFM images. by Sevcan Aytaç, Gürkan Özbey

“…It has been also observed that the surface roughness of the mAFM images was larger than nAFM and bAFM images. …”
Get full text