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4521
Diurnal Variations in Greenspace Cooling Efficiency and Their Non-Linear Responses to Meteorological Change: Hourly Analysis of Air Temperature in Changsha, China
Published 2025-04-01“…The spatiotemporal patterns of GCE and their driving factors have been investigated mainly based on land surface temperature in a spatial comparison perspective. …”
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4522
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4523
Characterizing the influence of varying functional traits from remotely sensed data on forest productivity acquired from selected NEON sites
Published 2025-12-01“…We investigated hyperspectral indices and lidar derived products as proxies of remotely sensed plant functional traits. Average midday GPP around the date of flight was calculated by developing a relationship between night respiration and temperature and removing that component from the net surface-atmosphere CO2 exchange (NSAE). …”
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4524
Development of an innovative low-temperature PEALD process for stress-compensated TiO2 and SiO2 multilayer anti-reflective coatings
Published 2025-03-01“…The optimized process at 150 W plasma power produces high-quality optics with an average reflectivity of 0.35% in the visible range while maintaining low stress, a significant achievement in low temperature deposited optical coatings. …”
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4525
Tear Film Instability and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Correlate with the Pterygium Size and Thickness Pre- and Postexcision in Patients with Pterygium
Published 2019-01-01“…Anterior segment spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) was performed preoperatively to measure the thickness of the pterygium 1 mm anterior to the nasal scleral spur. The ocular surface disease index (OSDI), Schirmer I Test (SIT), and MGD grade were used to evaluate the eyes, and the eyes were imaged using the noninvasive keratograph average tear film breakup time (NIBUTav), tear meniscus height (TMH), meiboscore, and lipid layer grading tools of the Oculus® Keratograph 5M, preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. …”
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4526
Catalytic decomposition of ozone in air by Mn-modified zeolite molecular sieves
Published 2025-01-01“…X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)characterization revealed that the decrease in the average oxidation state of Mn decreased from 2.95 to 2.81 after regeneration. …”
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4527
Assessing Impacts of Hydropower Development on Downstream Inundation Using a Hybrid Modeling Framework Integrating Satellite Data‐Driven and Process‐Based Models
Published 2025-03-01“…Applying FIER‐HYPE‐IROS to the Lower Mekong River basin (LMB), a region significantly affected by dam proliferation impacting fisheries and agriculture, we found that dam operations decreased decadal‐average wet season water levels by up to 5% and increased dry season levels by up to 11%. …”
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4528
Genomic characteristics of 12 HBV-I strains in the 2020 national HBV serosurvey in China
Published 2025-02-01“…A higher substitution rate was observed in the antigenic loop of the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and the potential immune-escape mutations were found. …”
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4529
Enhancing dispersion stability of nano zinc oxide with rhamnolipids and evaluating antibacterial activity against harmful corn fungi
Published 2025-06-01“…The results showed that when the concentration of RLs was 1.0 mg/mL, the reaction temperature was 60°C, the concentration of zinc acetate was 0.7 mol/L, and the calcination temperature was 500 °C, the average particle size of RLs-ZnONPs was smaller about 45-50 nm compared with that of the unmodified N-ZnONPs, which had good dispersion and high stability. …”
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4530
Unprecedented large-scale aquifer recovery through human intervention
Published 2025-08-01“…This recovery is driven by a combination of large-scale surface water diversion from the humid south and stringent groundwater pumping regulations, further amplified by wet years (e.g., 2021). …”
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4531
Synthesis of eco-friendly lipid-magnetite nanocomposite encapsulated Poinciana extract as promising insecticide against Culex pipiens
Published 2024-12-01“…Poinciana extract was encapsulated to the vicinity of nanostructure lipid carrier, Po-NLC, and surface modified with magnetic nanoparticles, Po-NLC-MNPs. …”
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4532
Rapid synthesis of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets as an efficient adsorbent for removal of Methylene Blue and Rhodamine B from Aqueous Solutions
Published 2025-08-01“…BET analysis demonstrated a Type IV porous structure with a surface area of 101.2 m2/g and an average pore diameter of 7.01 nm. …”
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4533
Experimental study and performance enhancement of micro heat pipe PV/T system
Published 2025-08-01“…The experimental setup involved the measurement of various parameters including environmental temperature, surface temperature of the PV/T panel, back temperature of the PV/T panel, and water temperature, as well as the determination of the power collection efficiency (PCE) and thermal conversion efficiency (TCE). …”
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4534
Dynamic impact mechanical damage analysis and tomato robotic post-picking crating optimization based on multiscale finite element model
Published 2025-03-01“…Based on the MSFE model and Response Surface Methodology (RSM), the double-buffered cushioning structure was optimized for efficient picking, low-damage crating process, and the crating process was validated with a customized test bench. …”
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4535
Biosynthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Garlic Peel Extract and Their Antibacterial Potential
Published 2024-08-01“…The SEM showed that the biosynthesized ZnO NPs had an irregular surface morphological shape with an average size of 17 nm, according to the DLS analysis. …”
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4536
Crystal structure reveals the hydrophilic R1 group impairs NDM-1–ligand binding via water penetration at L3
Published 2025-12-01“…This work demonstrates the essential role of hydrophobic interactions in L3-mediated substrate binding and provides a novel strategy for designing L3-targeted NDM-1 inhibitors: maximize hydrophobicity and minimize polar surface area in the L3 contact region to block water penetration, thereby stabilizing the inhibitor-L3 interaction.…”
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4537
Employing Quantum Entanglement for Real-Time Coordination of Distributed Electric Vehicle Charging Stations: Advancing Grid Efficiency and Stability
Published 2025-06-01“…Visual analytics using 3D surface plots and disaggregated bar charts confirm structured demand-price interactions and smooth, stable price evolution. …”
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4538
Laser Written Glass Interposer for Fiber Coupling to Silicon Photonic Integrated Circuits
Published 2021-01-01“…The mode-field diameter is 12.8 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\pm$</tex-math></inline-formula> 0.4 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu$</tex-math></inline-formula>m, allowing for a coupling loss of 1.24 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\pm$</tex-math></inline-formula> 0.32 dB when coupling to a standard single mode optical fiber, passively aligned to the fused silica waveguide by insertion in a V-groove created by Femtosecond Laser Irradiation followed by Chemical Etching (FLICE). The average surface roughness of the etched waveguide facet is 160 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\pm$</tex-math></inline-formula> 5 nm. …”
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4539
ALCAM is an entry factor for severe community acquired Pneumonia-associated Human adenovirus species B
Published 2024-12-01“…The dissociation constant between the knob domain of HAdV-B fiber and ALCAM is 837 nM in average. In summary, our results suggest that ALCAM is an entry factor for SCAP-associated HAdV-B.…”
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4540
A study of the electromagnetic shielding properties of epoxy resin matrix composites synergistically reinforced with CNTs and Copper foams
Published 2025-05-01“…(Note: PPI refers to the average number of holes per square inch of length. …”
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