Effects of Ethanol Blending on the Formation of Soot in n-Heptane/Air Coflow Diffusion Flame by Yuchen Ya, Xiaokang Nie, Licheng Peng, Longkai Xiang, Jialong Hu, Wenlong Dong, Huaqiang Chu

“…Compared with pure n-heptane, when CE/CN was 1.5, the soot size at 20 mm and 30 mm decreased by an average of 34.83%, indicating that ethanol could inhibit the surface growth of soot particle. …”
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Utilization of Sentinel-2 satellite imagery for correlation analysis of shoreline variation and incident waves: Application to Wonpyeong-Chogok Beach, Korea by Euihyun Kim, Changbin Lim, Jung Lyul Lee

“…Satellite images have been adopted in recent years for identifying topographical features on the Earth’s surface. Researchers have also published reports on the use of satellite images to analyze shoreline changes or to verify shoreline change in numerical models. …”
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Rural revitalization potential and pathway optimization in Qinling poverty-alleviation mountainous areas under community resilience framework by GUO Yuexi, CHEN Jia, YIN Sha, YANG Xinjun, XIAO Yang

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Investigating the InSAR Phase Bias in the SBAS Algorithm and Its Effect on Different Landcovers by Ebrahim Karami, Siavash Shami, Yasser Maghsoudi, Babak Ranjgar, Saeed Azadnejad

“…The Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technique is capable of evaluating and calculating the rate of earth surface displacement over time and across large spatial dimensions with millimeter accuracy. …”
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Detection of driving factors and critical thresholds for carbon sequestration capacity in urban agglomerations using a combined causal inference and machine learning approach by Yin Zhang, Weibo Ma, Nan Wang, Lijun Zhao, Qingwu Hu, Shaogang Lei, Haidong Li

“…In the context of carbon neutrality, we found that the optimal emission scenario for low-carbon sustainable development of YRDUA is SSP3, under which the average carbon sequestration in most counties will exceed 1 × 107 t. …”
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Impacts of Shrub Encroachment on Vegetation Community and Soil Characteristics in Coastal Wetlands of the Abandoned Yellow River Course by Jiaxuan Liu, Mengjiao Luo, Fanzhu Qu, Bowen Sun, Yang Yu, Ling Meng

“…Redundancy analysis (RDA) identified soil bulk density, soil water content, total carbon (TC), and AP as primary drivers of vegetation community restructuring (RDA: 68.68% variance). The average ranges of TC:TN (R_CN), TC:TP (R_CP), and TN:TP (R_NP) were 23.04–92.54, 52.14–92.88, and 0.46–4.29, respectively. …”
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Detecting Partial Discharge in Cable Joints Based on Implanting Optical Fiber Using MZ–Sagnac Interferometry by Weikai Zhang, Yuxuan Song, Xiaowei Wu, Hong Liu, Haoyuan Tian, Zijie Tang, Shaopeng Xu, Weigen Chen

“…A platform utilizing Mach–Zehnder–Sagnac (MZ–Sagnac) interferometry was developed to evaluate the frequency response of the implanted optical fiber sensor, with calibration performed on a non-standard curved surface. The results show that the average sensitivity of the sensor in the 10 kHz–80 kHz range is 71.6 dB, 2.0 dB higher than that of the piezoelectric transducer, with a maximum signal-to-noise ratio of 65.2 dB. …”
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Printing outsourced orthognathic surgical splints in-house: a dimensional verification process for point-of-care printing by Talal Beidas, Luther Light, Caroline Carrico, Shayne Kondor, Prasanth Ravi, Yotom A. Rabinowitz

“…Accounting for this error, the 3D-printed splints exhibited an average RMS of 0.20 mm for both the Formlabs 3B + and the Phrozen 4 K. …”
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T&C-CROP: representing mechanistic crop growth with a terrestrial biosphere model (T&C, v1.5) – model formulation and validation by J. Buckley Paules, S. Fatichi, B. Warring, A. Paschalis

“…Seasonal, crop-specific gross primary production (GPP) was simulated with an average absolute bias of less than 10 %. Peak-season LAI was accurately represented, with an <span class="inline-formula"><i>r</i>²</span> of 0.67. …”
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Evaluation Effective Dose for Patients Undergoing Dental X-Ray Examination by Edrees M. Tahir Nury, Bayan Saber Ibrahim

“…It is recommended that the average risk caused by exposure be considered as a guide to assess the risk and benefit for each age group. …”
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Varied influence of the femoral or tibial component on quadriceps angles: Verified by imaging studies by Chi-Chuan Wu, Kee-Min Yeow, Yun-Jen Yeow

“…The TT was at the point 2 cm distal to the tibial articular surface and 37% from the lateral end of the tibial width. …”
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Shape Stability of Polyethylene Glycol/Acetylene Black Phase Change Composites for Latent Heat Storage by Jingjing Zhang, Hairong Li, Junyang Tu, Ruonan Shi, Zhiping Luo, Chuanxi Xiong, Ming Jiang

“…Form-stable polyethylene glycol/acetylene black (PEG/AB) PCMs containing PEGs with different average molecular weights have been obtained by melt mixing to investigate the shape stability of the PEG/AB composites. …”
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Enhanced immunomodulator activity of Carthamus tinctorius (L.) extracts, a traditional medicine using nanostructured lipid carrier approach by Rachmat Mauludin, Insan Nurul Padjar, Neng Fisheri Kurniati, Ratna Annisa Utami

“…The selected CTNLC displayed a spherical particle with an average of ∼199.6 nm, polydispersity index of ∼0.305 and zeta potential of ∼-27.4 mV. …”
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Molecular, cellular, and developmental organization of the mouse vomeronasal organ at single cell resolution by Max Henry Hills, Limei Ma, Ai Fang, Thelma Chiremba, Seth Malloy, Allison R Scott, Anoja G Perera, C Ron Yu

“…The expression of vomeronasal and olfactory receptors follow power law distributions, but there is high variability in average expression levels between individual receptor and cell types. …”
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A programmable magnetic digital microfluidic platform integrated with electrochemical detection system by Yong Zhao, Shuyue Jiang, Gaozhe Cai, Lihua Wang, Jianlong Zhao, Shilun Feng

“…N52 magnets generate localized magnetic fields to drive droplet movement, while the Arduino module enables programmable control for precise manipulation. The maximum average velocity of the droplet is about 3.9 cm/s. …”
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HEART AND VESSEL REMODELING IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS OF PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION by V. N. Kandilova

“…The study involved 124 (86 men and 38 women) patients at the age from 27 to 81 years (average age of patients 55.7+1.01 years) with AH degree I-III. …”
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Green synthesis and characterization of nitrogen-doped carbon dots for enhanced photocatalytic tylosin degradation in soil by María Fernanda Cervantes-Alcaide, Jumanah Ghannam, Reham M. Aldahasi, Afrah E. Mohammed, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal

“…The FTIR profile revealed the functional group entities with evident peaks in 3345 cm−1, 2120 cm−1, and 1636 cm−1 regions corresponding to O–H, C=C, and NO2. The surface topology and size distribution characteristics were studied through SEM, TEM, and Image J analysis. …”
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Graphene reinforced AlNiTiCrNbx high entropy alloy coatings by laser additive manufacturing and its application in automatic surveying robot by Chunge Liu, Xingwu Qiu, Qian Su, Yongqiang Shen, Zhansheng Wang, Jia Peng, Zhongwei Liu

“…However, the aluminum (Al) alloy surfaces of these robots are prone to wear and corrosion during operation. …”
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Effect of Heat Treatment on the Corrosion Behavior of Selective Laser Melted CX Stainless Steel by Shaoqian Wu, Shuo Wu, Shilong Xing, Tianshu Wang, Jiabin Hou, Yuantao Zhao, Zongan Li, Yanbo Liu

“…The results of potentiodynamic polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) revealed that the aged specimen demonstrated comparatively superior corrosion resistance with reduced surface accumulation of corrosion products relative to both ST and ST + AT specimens. …”
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Microwave-assisted Deep Eutectic Solvent Extraction of Xinjiang Wild Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. Polysaccharides and Analysis of Its Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities by Linghe ZHANG, Hao XIE, Maimaiti NUER

“…The optimal extraction parameters were established via single-factor experiments and response surface methodology optimization, included degreasing, decolorization, and protein removal. …”
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