Road Temperature Modelling Without In-Situ Sensors by Karol Opara, Jan Zieliński

“…The paper proposes the use of average air temperature from seven preceding days as a pseudo-observation of the subsurface temperature. …”
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Assessing alteration of urban floodplains using remote sensing and GIS: a three decade analysis (1992–2022) by Yaqub Ali, Jawata Afnan, Morgubatul Jannat, Mohammad Main Uddin

“…The urban floodplain in the city decreased with an annual average alteration of 164.03 ha (4.5% of the present-time floodplain) from 1992 to 2022. …”
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Performance of a Novel Decentralised Sewage Treatment Reactor by Dong Sheng Shen, Bao Cheng Huang, Hua Jun Feng, Bo Zhao, Jiang Ming Zhao, Hai Yang Zhang, Pei-Qing Liu

“…The resistance to impact load of the DSTR was superior to that of the AS reactor during surface load experiments. During the 120 days of operation, no sludge bulking was observed. …”
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Design of pineapple outer contour measurement device based on triangulation by LI Ying, DONG Yao, WANG Kaibin, HE Zifen, YUAN Hao

“…ObjectiveTo solve the problem that pineapple dimensions are not easy to obtain and lack of processing data during the processing of pineapple automated peeling machine.MethodsThe cylindrical coordinate system was used to describe the positional coordinates of the pineapple surface points, the required parameters were calculated by combining the contact measuring method and triangulation method, the overall scheme of the pineapple outer contour measuring mechanism was designed, the static force and buckling analysis of the measuring rod was carried out by ANSYS, and the experimental bench was built to carry out the verification experiments.Resultsthe maximum stress of the measuring rod during the measurement process was 32.463 MPa, and the maximum deformation was 0.21 mm, which meets the requirements of structural rigidity; The maximum error of the measurement test was 1.8 mm, which could be controlled within 1%, and the average measurement time was 31.6 and 35.2 s.ConclusionThe measurement accuracy and time of the experimental setup can satisfy the needs of the pineapple's actual production and processing.…”
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Subsidence and Uplift in Active and Closed Lignite Mines: Impacts of Energy Transition and Climate Change by Artur Guzy

“…Meteorological data show an average annual temperature of 8.9 °C from 1991 to 2023, with a clear warming trend of 0.0050 °C per year since 2009. …”
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L’apport du système d’information géographique (SIG) dans la définition des zones de potentiel hydrique dans le bassin versant Abou Ali (Liban Nord) by Douha Akkari

“…Lebanon is a Mediterranean country with an area of 10,452 km2 65% of this area is karst, therefore Lebanon is rich in surface and underground water but despite these conditions which ensures to meet the need for water, Lebanon has a water shortage due to a few reasons such as: poor management of water resources, Mediterranean climate with interannual variability (6 months of drought). …”
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Three-Dimensional Thermo Fluid Analysis of Large Scale Electric Motor by Debasish Biswas, Masaru Ishizuka, Hideo Iwasaki

“…The results of calculation led to a good understanding of the flow behavior, namely, the rotating cavity flow in between the supporting bar of the motor, the flow stagnation and region of temperature rise due to flow stagnation, etc. Also the measured average temperature of the motor coil wall is predicted quite satisfactorily.…”
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Decreasing cost of heat pump heat supply systemby changing first circuit collector by I. Hallyyev, K. H. Gilfanov

“…The work includes calculations of the required power and surface area of the absorption of the solar collector. …”
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A Temperature Field Simulation of the Pressure Quenching Process of 18Cr2Ni2MoVNbA Gears by Yu Wang, Ziheng Zhao, Jingang Liu, Xiaoxuan Tu, Sisi Liu

“…Furthermore, in the pressure quenching process of gears, the appropriate extension of the quenching time can keep the quenched gear with a lower average temperature, while promoting the martensitic transformation on the surface of the workpiece. …”
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Silicon-dried corneal graft crosslinking as a means to increase the effectiveness of urgent keratoplasty by S. V. Flora, E. V. Chentsova, T. V. Tselaya

“…For this purpose, all patients underwent corneal biomicroscopy with corneal surface preliminary stained with a 1% sodium fluorescein solution.Results. …”
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Sedimentary and geochemical characterization of the sediments of the Boca Paila Lagoon system, Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico

“…Henceforth, forty-one surface sediment samples were collected to analyze the geochemical, petrographical, carbonate content, magnetic susceptibility, and textural parameters. …”
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Numerical Analyses of Entropy Production and Thermodynamics Exergy on a Hydrogen-Fueled Micro Combustor Featuring a Diamond-Shaped Bifurcated Inner-Tube Structure for Thermophotovo... by Faisal Almutairi

“…The increase in the hydrogen volume flow rates feeds the system with additional energy and, therefore, advances the average wall temperature and its uniformity across the external surface. …”
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Chitosan-modified fly-ash/kaolin ceramic membrane for enhancing FOG-water separation performance by Eny Apriyanti, Heru Susanto, I Nyoman Widiasa

“…The membranes' average pore size radius and porosity were 20 nm and 49%, respectively. …”
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Carboxylated nanocellulose from quinoa husk for enhanced protease immobilization and stability of protease in biotechnological applications by Shohreh Ariaeenejad, Elaheh Motamedi

“…The as-prepared rod-like CNCs (average diameter of 10 nm and length of 103 nm) with a high specific surface area (173 m2/g) were utilized for the immobilization of a model protease enzyme (PersiProtease1) either physically or via covalent attachment. …”
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Case Study on the Use of an Unmanned Aerial System and Terrestrial Laser Scanner Combination Analysis Based on Slope Anchor Damage Factors by Chulhee Lee, Joonoh Kang

“…A combination analysis examined elevation differences on the anchor’s irregular bottom surface, resulting in an average difference at 20 points, reflecting ground adhesion. …”
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Application of Random Forest Algorithm to Analyze the Confidence Level of Forest Fire Hotspots in Riau Peatland by Mitra Unik, Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang, Lailan Syaufina, I Nengah Surati Jaya

“…The research focuses on peatlands spanning 3.86 million ha, using key variables such as NDVI, surface temperature, and peat thickness derived from satellite data. …”
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Ecosystem Drought Response Timescales from Thermal Emission versus Shortwave Remote Sensing by Erika Andujar, Nir Y. Krakauer, Chuixiang Yi, Felix Kogan

“…We correlated vegetation health products derived from polar-orbiting radiometer observations with a meteorological drought indicator available at different aggregation timescales, the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI), to evaluate responses averaged globally and over latitude and biome. The remote sensing products are Vegetation Condition Index (VCI), which uses normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) to identify plant stress, Temperature Condition Index (TCI), based on thermal emission as a measure of surface temperature, and Vegetation Health Index (VHI), the average of VCI and TCI. …”
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Research on Speed Control of Unmanned Mine Electric-wheel Dump Truck Considering Time-varying Response Characteristics of Steering System by KANG Yuanrong, LIU Yong, LAN Deshao, YUAN Xiwen, GAO Yongtao

“…Its actual steering response ability affected by road surface condition, steering oil pressure and flow, thus, it is a typical large inertia and time-varying execution system. …”
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Water quality assessment in the Gorky Reservoir (Volga River, Russia) based on biotesting and chemical analysis by Tomilina I.I., Lozhkina R.A., Gapeeva M.V.

“…During the observation period, a tendency towards a decrease in the average toxicity index was noted for the reservoir as a whole. …”
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Effect of thermophoresis on particle deposition on an inclined plate in variable viscosity fluid flow within a porous medium by J.S. Huang, H.H. Hsu

“…This law establishes a proportional relationship between the average flow velocity and the hydraulic gradient while inversely relating it to viscosity. …”
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