Calculation of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Plasma Temperature using Boltzmann Equation using two Netral Cu line Emission by Vincent Milano, Suyanto Hery, Ida Bagus Ketut Yoga

“…The intensity of Neutral Cu atom is obtained from focusing the Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm, 7 ns) with 80 mJ energy to the surface of Bras 6s (or 99.99%) slab in the air with 1 atm pressure and Helium gas with 60 mL/s flowrate, which will generate a plasma. …”
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Impact of Aerosol‐PBL Interaction on Haze Pollution: Multiyear Observational Evidences in North China by Xin Huang, Zilin Wang, Aijun Ding

“…We found a significant heating in upper PBL with maximum temperature change about 0.7 °C on average and a substantial dimming near surface with a mean temperature drop of −2.2 °C under polluted condition. …”
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Utilizing SMAP Soil Moisture Data to Constrain Irrigation in the Community Land Model by Farshid Felfelani, Yadu Pokhrel, Kaiyu Guan, David M. Lawrence

“…Abstract Irrigation representation in land surface models has been advanced over the past decade, but the soil moisture (SM) data from SMAP satellite have not yet been utilized in large‐scale irrigation modeling. …”
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Investigating the effects of ultrasonic waves and nanosilica on the viscosity reduction of Sharqy Baghdad heavy crude oil by Athraa W. Azeez, Hussein Q. Hussein

“… The current study examines the combined impacts of ultrasonic waves and nano silica (NS) on reducing the viscosity Sharqy Baghdad heavy crude oil with an API gravity of 20.32. NS of an average particle size of 59.93 nm and 563.23 m²/g surface area were produced utilizing the sol-gel technique from Iraqi sand. …”
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A CFD-Based Correction for Ship Mass and Longitudinal Center of Gravity to Improve Resistance Simulation by Ping-Chen Wu

“…The viscous flow field around the ship in calm water is simulated using the VOF (Volume of Fluid) free surface two-phase and SST (Shear Stress Transport) <i>k</i>–<i>ω</i> turbulence models. …”
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On the Assessment of Tribosystem Compatibility by Diverse Indicators and Methods (To the 100th anniversary of N. A. Bushe) by S. M. Zakharov, I. G. Goryacheva

“…The results of these calculations based on the average thickness of the soft phase on the yield strength of the matrix and the concentration of the soft phase. are given. …”
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Conventional QT variability measurement vs. template matching techniques: comparison of performance using simulated and real ECG. by Mathias Baumert, Vito Starc, Alberto Porta

“…None of the algorithms was able to detect increased beat-to-beat QT interval variability after sotalol infusion despite marked prolongation of the average QT interval. The QTV estimates of all three algorithms were inversely correlated with the amplitude of the T wave. …”
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Selection of parameters to predict dew point temperature in arid lands using Grey theory: a case study of Iran by Mojtaba Qolipour et al.

“…For this research, 8 parameters are selected using literature review including: global solar radiation on a horizontal surface (H), water vapor pressure (VP), atmospheric pressure (P), sunshine duration (n), minimum air temperature (Tmin), maximum air temperature (Tmax), average air temperature (Tavg), and Relative Humidity (RH). …”
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A Multiscale Finite Element Model Validation Method of Composite Cable-Stayed Bridge Based on Structural Health Monitoring System by Rumian Zhong, Zhouhong Zong, Qiqi Liu, Haifei Zhou

“…A two-step response surface method for multiscale finite element model (FEM) updating and validation is presented with respect to Guanhe Bridge, a composite cable-stayed bridge in the National Highway number G15, in China. …”
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Bio inspired synthesis of monodispersed silver nano particles using Sapindus emarginatus pericarp extract – Study of antibacterial efficacy by G. Cynthia Jemima Swarnavalli, S. Dinakaran, N. Raman, R. Jegadeesh, Carol Pereira

“…Size of the particle ranges from 5 to 20 nm with an average particle size of 10 nm. Ultraviolet–visible spectra recorded show typical surface plasmon resonance (SPR) at 400 nm. …”
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Estimation of Bubble Size and Gas Dispersion Property in Column Flotation by HyunSoo Kim, Chul-Hyun Park

“…A strong correlation (R² = 0.86) between measured and calculated bubble sizes was achieved, with an average size of 0.64 mm and an estimation error of ±13%. …”
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Managing Residual Heat Effects in Femtosecond Laser Material Processing by Pulse-on-Demand Operation by Jaka Petelin, Matevž Marš, Jaka Mur, Rok Petkovšek

“…Femtosecond laser processing combines highly accurate structuring with low residual heating of materials, low thermal damage, and nonlinear absorption processes, making it suitable for the machining of transparent brittle materials. However, with high average powers and laser pulse repetition rates, residual heating becomes relevant. …”
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Preparing Nanosilica Particles from Rice Husk Using Precipitation Method by Rusel Zahraw Farhan, Shahlaa Esmail Ebrahim

“…Also, it shows a broad peak at (    The particle size distribution was determined by Atomic force microscope (AFM), the results gave that the average diameter equals  and dimension range in , while B.E.T. analysis confirms a high surface area around 618 . …”
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On inference of boxplot symbolic data: applications in climatology by A. Sadeghkhani, A. Sadeghkhani

“…</p> <p>We demonstrate the practical applicability of our approach by analyzing summer average temperatures across various European countries. …”
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A Bio-Inspired Data-Driven Locomotion Optimization Framework for Adaptive Soft Inchworm Robots by Mahtab Behzadfar, Arsalan Karimpourfard, Yue Feng

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the framework achieves an average 9.88% reduction in required pressure for efficient movement and a 6.45% reduction for stable locomotion, with the neural network enabling robust adaptation to varying surfaces. …”
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Two-Dimensional Simulation of Electrospun Nanofibrous Structures: Connection of Experimental and Simulated Results by Panu Danwanichakul, Duangkamol Danwanichakul

“…Varying the size distribution around the same average value did not make any difference to the surface coverage but it affected 2D pore areas for the systems at low fiber density. …”
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DEVELOPMENT OF RS-WZ3 SENSOR IN IOT BASED VIBRATION MONITORING SYSTEM by Widyaningrum Indrasari, Catur Anthony Hermanta, Heri Firmansyah

“…The RS-WZ3 sensor can measure vibrations on three axes (X, Y, and Z), as well as the surface temperature of the motor. The MAX485 module and the ESP32 microcontroller transform the vibration data from the sensor into a digital signal, subsequently displaying it on a web interface accessible remotely in real time. …”
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Position-Constrained Calibration Compensation for Hand–Eye Calibration in Industrial Robots by Jinsong Lin, Yuxing Feng, Wenze Ren, Jiahui Feng, Jun Zheng

“…Subsequently, the positional data of the standard sphere’s surface are collected at different poses using the welding gun tip mounted on the robot, allowing for the fitting of the sphere’s center coordinates as calibration values. …”
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Contribution of ice cover anomalies in the Barents and Kara seas to the circulation and temperature regimes of Northern Eurasia since the mid-1990s by V. V. Popova

“…The intra-seasonal features of changes in the surface air temperature in winter of the North of Eurasia are considered for the purpose to find a relationship between them and the reduction of the ice cover area in the Barents and Kara seas and the atmospheric circulation modes in 1979–2013. …”
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Geometrical Analysis of the Asos and Dokan Anticlines in Imbricated and High Folded Zones of the Zagros Fold-Thrust Belt, Iraqi Kurdistan Region by Soran H Syan, Abdulla Amir Omar

“…The structures are slightly asymmetrical with steeper forelimb and wide crestal region. The average horizontal shortening values of the Dokan and Asos anticlines are (7.21 %) and (17.05 %) respectively, and the fault-related shortening decrease upsection. …”
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