Impacts of host phylogeny, diet, and geography on the gut microbiome of rodents. by Sufia Akter Neha, John D Hanson, Jeremy E Wilkinson, Robert D Bradley, Caleb D Phillips

“…Although various host factors may influence microbial community structure, the relative contribution may vary depending on several variables, such as taxonomic scales of the species studied, dietary patterns, geographic location, and gut physiology. …”
Get full text

Time Series Forecasting Based on Temporal Networks Evolution and Dynamic Constraints by Yunlong Peng, Han Li, Xu Han

“…Subsequently, leveraging the unique evolutionary patterns of temporal networks, we employ matrix evolution to predict the topological structure of the network at the next time step. …”
Get full text

Tripartite interaction among teachers, parents and young children in Chinese parent–child program by Jiali Kang, Jiali Kang, Kamariah Abu Bakar, Suziyani Mohamed

“…The data were coded and analyzed in NVivo12 through open, axial, and selective coding to extract interaction types and thematic patterns.ResultsFindings show that adult-initiated interactions (teacher-child-parent and parent-child-teacher types) accounted for 86% of events, primarily reflecting an Initiation-Response-Evaluation (IRE) pattern led by adults. …”
Get full text

Prompt photocatalytic purification of dye wastewater using zinc doped nickel oxide nanostructures and Artima salina model for acute toxicity screening by M.B. JessieRaj, M. Pavithra

“…XPS, TEM and SAED patterns corresponded quite well with the XRD results. …”
Get full text

Multi-Viewpoint Assessment of Urban Waterfront Skylines: Fractal and Spatial Hierarchy Analysis in Shanghai by Jian Zhang, Yi Wang, Xi Luo, Wen-Lei Luan

“…This method integrates multi-viewpoint observation with quantitative morphological analysis, enabling a comprehensive evaluation from 2D skyline contours to 3D spatial structures. …”
Get full text

Measuring the communicative constitution of organization as network formation. by Kyle Michael Schwing, Jonathan Pitt

“…While reaffirming the centrality of communication patterns to organization, we thus also challenge the minimal conditions required to produce organizing behavior and complex social structures.…”
Get full text

Histological and Biochemical Parameters Follow-up in Experimental rats Administrated dexamethasone and Treated with Green Synthesis Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using (Camillia s... by Nada abbas et al.

“…In this study, Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles were synthesized by an easy and eco-friendly technique (green synthesis) using green tea leaves (Camillia sinensis), Nanoparticles were analyzed using structural and optical analysis, the X-ray pattern showed that Titanium Dioxide NPs had a tetragonal structure with (Face Centered Tetragonal) FCT crystal structure, the UV-visible recorded an absorbance peak near 350 nm and calculated energy band gap was 3.5 eV, all measurements were proved the purity and Nano size of prepared Nanoparticles. …”
Get full text

Probabilistic Forecasting of Crude Oil Prices Using Conditional Generative Adversarial Network Model with Lévy Process by Mohammed Alruqimi, Luca Di Persio

“…Traditional time series forecasting models, such as ARIMA and LSTM, often rely on assumptions regarding data structure, limiting their flexibility to estimate volatility or account for external shocks effectively. …”
Get full text

Comparative study on carbon emission spatial network and carbon emission reduction collaboration in urban agglomerations by Yongqiang Dong, Lanjian Liu

“…Social network analysis reveals the carbon emission spatial network structure, while a collaborative quantity/centrality versus intensity/centrality scatter plot assesses their alignment. …”
Get full text

On improving Kaiwa (会話) assessment: Incorporating JF Standard descriptors and MFRM by Rina Supriatnaningsih, Ahmad Yulianto, Lispridona Diner

“…The result revealed that: (1) 29 biases were found in rater-student interaction and rater-component interaction; (2) different patterns of rating behaviour were discovered. Rater 1 was more lenient than rater 2 but rater 2 was more consistent; (3) pronunciation and fluency are components that contributed the most to bias while structure was the most objective component being scored. …”
Get full text

Equivariant learning leveraging geometric invariances in 3D molecular conformers for accurate prediction of quantum chemical properties by Jianhua Sun, Ye Cao, Huijing Hu, Baoqiao Qi

“…By leveraging these structurally-informed 3D embeddings, 3DMSE constructs a robust and interpretable model capable of unraveling the delicate patterns that bridge molecular geometry and thermodynamic behavior. …”
Get full text

The Transcriptional Program of <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> Phage K Is Affected by a Host <i>rpoC</i> Mutation That Confers Phage K Resistance by Rohit Kongari, Melissa D. Ray, Susan M. Lehman, Roger D. Plaut, Deborah M. Hinton, Scott Stibitz

Get full text

Regional hippocampal thinning and gyrification abnormalities and associated cognition in children with prenatal alcohol exposure by Blake A. Gimbel, Jeffrey R. Wozniak, Bryon A. Mueller, Kent A. Tuominen, Abigail M. Ernst, Mary E. Anthony, Erik de Water, the CIFASD, Donovan J. Roediger

“…Conclusions We used a novel MRI method to evaluate hippocampal structure in children with PAE and an unexposed comparison group. …”
Get full text

Ultra-Wide-Band and Polarization-Insensitive Metamaterial Absorber With Resistive Ink Sheet for RCS Reduction Applications by Ramesh Amugothu, Vakula Damera

“…The structure of the unit cell is designed using a dielectric FR4 substrate with resistive ink patterns printed on it. …”
Get full text

A 3D-Printed, Metallic-Free, Water-Based Metamaterial for Tunable S-Band Applications by Edoardo Giusti, Danilo Brizi, Agostino Monorchio

“…A multilayer metamaterial structure is designed by exploiting the transmission line equivalent circuit modeling. …”
Get full text

Measuring and Analyzing the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Agricultural Green Total Factor Productivity on the Tibetan Plateau (2002–2021) by Mengmeng Zhang, Jianyu Xiao, Chengqun Yu

“…The main findings are as follows: (1) AGTFP in Tibet rose overall from 0.949 in 2002 to 1.068 in 2021, with a compound annual growth rate of 0.78%, yet remained below the national average; (2) significant regional heterogeneity emerged, with three typical evolution patterns identified: continual improvement (Nagqu, Qamdo), stable fluctuation (Lhasa, Xigazê), and risk of decline (Lhoka, Nyingchi, Ngari); (3) gains in pure technical efficiency were the primary driver of AGTFP growth, while insufficient scale efficiency was a key constraint; (4) AGTFP exhibited a “convergence–divergence–reconvergence” dynamic, with interregional disparities widening but structural patterns stabilizing; and (5) interregional inequality was the main source of overall disparity—its importance grew over the study period, with the largest gap observed between agrarian and pastoral zones. …”
Get full text

Agile Roadmapping: An Adaptive Approach to Technology Foresight by Eoin O’Sullivan, Rob Phaal, Charles Featherston

“…This paper highlights the potential of using structured visual roadmapping frameworks to anticipate potential strategic foresight evidence failures and using the adaptive and iterative nature of roadmapping processes to address them. …”
Get full text

The Impact of Prompt Engineering and a Generative AI-Driven Tool on Autonomous Learning: A Case Study by Kovan Mzwri, Márta Turcsányi-Szabo

“…The study also examines EnSmart, an AI-driven tool powered by GPT-4 and integrated into Canvas LMS, which automates academic test content generation and grading and delivers real-time, human-like feedback. Performance evaluation, structured questionnaires, and surveys were used to evaluate the course’s impact on prompting skills, academic English proficiency, and overall learning experiences. …”
Get full text

Untersuchungen an römischen Wandmalereien by R. Giovanoli

“…By X-ray diffraction and selected area electron diffraction Egyptian Blue CaCuSi4O10 could be evaluated. Red pigments give X-ray patterns of Hematite α-Fe2O3. …”
Get full text

Sensitivity Study on Optimizing Thickness Distribution for a Membrane Reflector by He Huang, Fu-ling Guan

“…Two reflector surface accuracy evaluation methods are employed in the optimizer and researched about their effect on the sensitivity analysis. …”
Get full text