Auxin-Producing Bacteria Used as Microbial Biostimulants Improve the Growth of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.) Seedlings in Hydroponic Systems by Livia Pappalettere, Susanna Bartolini, Annita Toffanin

“…To emphasize the presence of bacterial auxins in roots and stems of seedlings, both in situ staining qualitative assessment and quantitative analysis were carried out. …”
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Ethnobotanical Knowledge and Market Value of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Joshimath Block of Chamoli Uttarakhand, India by Praveen Kaparawan, B. P. Nautiyal, Anand Bisht

“…Of 54 plant species, 47 herb, 4 shrubs, and 3 trees specieswere used for curing a total 21 diseases such as fever, rheumatism, jaundice, intestinal problems etc. Rhizome/tuber/roots (34.48%), followed by leaves (20.68%), fruits/seeds (17.24%), whole plant (6.89%), flower (5.17%), stem/bark (5.17%), root and leaf (5.17%), leaves and flower (1.72%), leaves and stem (1.72%), root and fruit (1.72%) were used for curing different ailments.A total 13 MAPs and 5 MAPs products were recorded in use and marketed during the survey.The maximum retail price (Rs 2000/Kg) was observed in Potentilla fulgens whereas, the minimum retail prize (Rs 125/Kg) was observed in Saussureacostus . …”
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In vitro oxidative stress regulatory potential of Citrullus colocynthis and Tephrosia apollinea by Rizvi Tania Shamim, Khan Abdul Latif, Ali Liaqat, Al-Mawali Narjis, Mabood Fazal, Hussain Javid, Adnan Muhammad, Al-Harrasi Ahmed

“…The results indicated that extracts of T. apollinea leaf, stem and root have higher TPC compared to those of C. colocynthis. …”
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Improved Biomass Production and Secondary Metabolism: A Critical Review of Grafting in <i>Cannabis sativa</i> by S. M. Ahsan, Md. Injamum-Ul-Hoque, Md. Mezanur Rahman, Sang-Mo Kang, In-Jung Lee, Hyong Woo Choi

“…This review critically examines the latest advancements in cannabis grafting and explores prospects for improving biomass (stem, root, flower, etc.) yield and secondary metabolite production.…”
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In vitro study of macro and micro nutrients decline in MS medium on growth and development levels of Acacia tortilis (Forssk.) Hayne. by Seyed Mohammad Hosseini Nasr, Marziyeh Valizadeh, Seyed Ali Razavi

“…In addition, results showed that the highest root and stem length, fresh and dry weight of stem and root belonged to T2 (macro elements + 1/4 micro elements), while T4 (macro elements + micro elements) was in the second order and the lowest values of the abovementioned parameters were found in T8.…”
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DETERMINATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF SALICYLIC ACID ON THE GERMINATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF BARLEY PLANTS (HORDEUM VULGARE L.) by Pleșca Vlad George*, Memete Adriana Ramona*, Vicaș Simona Ioana*

“…Germination percentages, primary and secondary root growth, as well as stem and leaf growth, as well as chlorophyll and carotenoid content, were recorded. …”
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Comportamento de mudas de nim à salinidade da água em solo não salino com biofertilizante Behavior of neem seedlings under water salinity in a non-saline soil with biofertilizer ap... by Járisson C. Nunes, Lourival F. Cavalcante, Antonio J. de Lima Neto, Alex M. Rebequi, Belísia L. M. T. Diniz, Hans R. Gheyi

“…At 86 days after emergence of seedlings the plant growth in height and principal root length, diameter of stem and root, leaf number and dry mass of roots and shoots of plants were evaluated. …”
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Impact of Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Lighting and Microbial Inoculum on Rice Seedling Phenotype, Physiology, and Microbial Communities by Ziran Ye, Mengdi Dai, Dedong Kong, Xiangfeng Tan

“…The results showed that NL-grown seedlings had greater stem diameters and shoot and root weights. The AL treatment induced higher plant height in some cultivars and longer root lengths in others. …”
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Effects of Water Stress, Nitrogen, Magnesium and their Interactions on Some Growth Characteristics and Essential Oil content of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) by Nahla M. A. Khaleel, Abdulghany O. I. Sarmamy

“…N3 increased Shoot FW and stem DW. Mg3 increased Root FW, but decreased stems FW. …”
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Interaction Effects of Cucumber Varieties and Pruning Methods Across Different Growth Stages by Chen Cheng, Chaoyang Dong, Lu Wu, You Wu, Jiali Wang, Zhihong Gong, Liping Feng, Zhenfa Li, Feiyun Yang, Shenghong Zheng

“…The remaining plant architecture characteristics and productivity indicators are dominated by the plant architecture of JS206. (3) The dominant plant architecture characteristics and productivity indicators of the SP method include dry and fresh weight distribution index of roots, fruit carpopodiums, main stems, and total stems, water content of petioles, stems, and leaves, and root-to-shoot ratio. …”
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Transmission, Spread, Longevity and Management of Hop Latent Viroid, a Widespread and Destructive Pathogen Affecting Cannabis (<i>Cannabis sativa</i> L.) Plants in North America by Zamir K. Punja, Cameron Scott, Heather H. Tso, Jack Munz, Liam Buirs

“…The viroid survived for 7 days and 4 weeks, respectively, in crushed leaf extracts (sap) or dried leaves/roots at room temperature. Following stem inoculation with infectious sap, HLVd was detected in root tissues within 2–3 weeks and in the foliage within 4–6 weeks. …”
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The impact of fertilizing Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq. seedlings under water stress with various nitrogen and phosphorous sources by Dalia Abd El-Azeem Ahmed, Ahmed Sharaf El-Din, Ahmed Abd EL-Dayem, Mohamed Motawee, Mohamed EL-Atreby

“…Results: The application of three levels of soil water regime (100%, 75%, and 50%, field capacity [FC]) on mahogany seedlings, with different combinations of N fertilizers (ammonium sulfate [AS], ammonium nitrate [AN], and urea [UR]) and P (phosphoric acid [PA], superphosphate [SP], and triple superphosphate [TS]) in two seasons, indicating that the water regimes and all the combinations of N and P forms significantly increased mahogany growth (number of leaves, root length, stem height, the fresh and dry weights of shoots, roots, stem, and leaves), water use efficiency (WUE), and N and P leaves content. …”
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Technique of revascularization in odontopediatria step by step. A case report by Patricia Blázquez Molina, María Fe Riolobos González

“…Introduction: Revascularization is a current procedure for necrotic teeth with an immature apex; It is a more conservative clinical management option with respect to traditional apicoformation treatments, where, through the induction of the stem cells of the periapical dental papilla, a bleeding is created inside the root canal, which becomes a stable clot that allows the physiological radicular maturation, at the same time as the thickening of the duct walls. …”
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Substrates and controlled-release fertilizations on the quality of eucalyptus cuttings by Richardson B. G. da Silva, Magali R. da Silva, Danilo Simões

“…For substrates with proper values of water retention, such as vermiculite+coconut fibre (1:1) and vermiculite+carbonised rice chaff+coconut fibre (1:1:1), the utilization of dose 2 kg of controlled-release fertilizer to each cubic meter is enough to promote cuttings with greater quality of the root systems and proper heights and stem diameters.…”
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Atributos morfológicos y fisiológicos de genotipos de Brachiaria en un suelo con bajo fósforo disponible y alta saturación de aluminio Morphologic and physiological attributes of B... by Sergio Mejía Kerguelen, Idupulapati Rao, Hernando Ramírez, Annabé Louw-Gaume, Alain Gaume, Emmanuel Frossard

“…Results indicated that better adapted genotypes to low P had more shoot biomass, this could be explained by a greater leaf area, more P uptake in the stem and greater root volume. The root attributes, root length, root dry weight and root P content contributed to greater adaptation to low P availability in acid soils. …”
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Antioxidative Activity and Inhibition of Key Enzymes Linked to Type-2 Diabetes (α-Glucosidase and α-Amylase) by Khaya Senegalensis by Ibrahim Mohammed Auwal, Koorbanally Neil Anthony, Islam Md. Shahidul

“…This study evaluated the in vitro antioxidative activity of Khaya senegalensis extracts and inhibitory effects of some solvent fractions on α-glucosidase and α-amylase activities. The stem bark, root and leaf samples of the plant were sequentially extracted with ethyl acetate, ethanol and water and then tested for antioxidative activity. …”
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Allelopathic effects of Artemisia aucheri Boiss different organs on the germination and growth traits of Brassica napus L. plant and Goldbachia laevigata L. weed by Azam Khaleghi, Alireza Dadkhah, Reza Rezvani

“…In such a way that the highest and lowest inhibition rates were associated with 15% root extract and 5% aerial organs extract, respectively. …”
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The effect of different levels of Wokozim fertilizer on the true seed of potato hybrid of Savalan and Satina breeding population under water deficiency stress in in vitro condition... by Zahra Pouraman, Reza Taghizadeh, davood hassanpanah

“…According to the results, in conditions of severe stress, application of 60 ml/l of Wokozim can improve germination percentage, root and stem length, but had no significant effect on weight and number of microtubers. …”
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Original Research: Descriptive or Analytical, Either-Or or Both-And? by José Florencio Lapeña

“…“serving or aiming to describe,” 1751, from Late Latin descriptivus, from descript-, past-participle stem of describere “to write down, copy; sketch, represent,” from de “down” (see de-) + scribere “to write” (from PIE root *skribh- “to cut”). …”
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Effect of fertilization of Seaweed extracts and CuSO4 on some vegetative growth indicators of Citrus limon L. grafted seedlings on rootstock aurantifolia by Abrar Moneam Almoussawi, Ghalib BA Al-Abbasi

“…The results showed that the treatment of seedlings grafted on rootstock aurantifolia with Seaweed extracts and spraying with copper sulfate affected (height, stem diameter, area Leaf, root length, and chlorophyll content of leaves (the results also showed that the addition of Seaweed extracts at a concentration of 30 ml overlapping with copper sulfate spraying at a concentration of 15 ml. …”
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