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  1. 421

    Nontargeted Metabolomic Profiling of a Single Paeonia Lactiflora Plant and its Quality Marker Identification by Lanmeng Yan, Yanan Wu, Rui Guan, Chuanshan Jin, Rongchun Han, Jinmei Ou, Xiaohui Tong

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…These compounds, spanning classes such as glycosides, flavonoids, organic acids, and triterpenes, are detected across its seven parts (leaf, petiole, stem, flower, root, xylem in root, cortex in root), with the root showing the highest chemical diversity. …”
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  2. 422

    USING IN VITRO-METHODS FOR PROPAGATION AND PRODUCING SECONDARY METABOLITES FROM EUROPEAN PENNYROYAL PLANTS (MENTHA PULEGIUM L.) by M.M. MOUBARAK, M. Y. CHEREDNICHENKO

    Published 2014-06-01
    “…Petioles as explants gave no stem organogenesis on any medium modification. Nodes as explants showed stem organogenesis on all medium modifications, its effectiveness ranged between 60% and 100 %. …”
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    Article
  3. 423

    Optimizing Copaifera langsdorffii Seedling Production Through Light-mediated Phenotypic Plasticity in Nursery Environments by Ane Marcela das Chagas Mendonca, Fernando Henrique Silva Garcia, Ana Luiza de Oliveira Vilela, Marcelo Rodrigues, Joao Paulo Rodrigues Alves Delfino Barbosa

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Morphological adjustments, especially in stem and root growth, were the primary response to light variation, with high light promoting root development and higher DQI values. …”
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  4. 424

    Efficiency of phosphorus use by melon genotypes by Louize Nascimento, Francisco de A. de Oliveira, Daisy D. da Silva, Francisco L. de S. Tomaz, Glauber H. de S. Nunes, Fábio H. T. de Oliveira

    Published 2022-08-01
    “…The following characteristics were evaluated: leaf number, stem diameter, main branch length, root system length, root system volume, chlorophyll, root and shoot phosphorus concentration ratio, total phosphorus, root and shoot dry matter ratio, total dry matter, and phosphorus use, acquisition, and internal utilization efficiencies. …”
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  5. 425

    Impact of training methods and biostimulant applications on sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) yield and nutritional values: Under greenhouse condition by Hawar Sleman Halshoy, Sadik Kasim Sadik

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…For the training method, unpruned plants were compared with one stem and two stem plants. Unpruned plants had the fruit number of 33.98, fruit weight of 2.18 kg·plant−1, and total marketable yield of 1 090.0 kg·hm−2. …”
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  6. 426

    Genomic Insights and Plant Growth-Promoting Characterization of <i>Priestia megaterium</i> Strain 53B2, Isolated from Maize-Associated Soil in the Yaqui Valley, Mexico by Alina Escalante-Beltrán, Pamela Helué Morales-Sandoval, Claudia Berenice González-Astorga, Amelia C. Montoya-Martínez, Edgar A. Cubedo-Ruiz, Gustavo Santoyo, Fannie Isela Parra-Cota, Sergio de los Santos-Villalobos

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Additionally, greenhouse trials demonstrated that inoculation with <i>Priestia megaterium</i> 53B2 significantly enhanced plant growth parameters (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05) versus uninoculated control: stem height increased by 22.8%, root length by 35.7%, stem and root fresh weights by 39.6% and 66.1%, and stem and root dry weights by 33.7% and 44.7%, respectively. …”
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  7. 427

    Morphological and Anatomical study of Phlomis kurdica (Lamiaceae) in Kurdistan Region of Iraq by Iman Hassan Ahmad, Khalid Faiq Darwish, Chro Fouad Wahid

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…To study anatomy, cross sections of the plant's root, stem, and leaf parts were examined. P. kurdica is a perennial plant with ascending growth. …”
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  8. 428

    Silicon Improves Cold and Freezing Tolerance in Pea by Ufuk Akçay, Hande Nur Kumbul, İbrahim Ertan Erkan

    Published 2024-04-01
    “…In this study, changes in stem/root length, dry weight, relative water content and silicon content, of peas under cold and freezing stress, as well as antioxidant system indicators such as proline, malondialdehyde, hydrogen peroxide, and chlorophyll levels, ion leakage, and the expressions of genes coding for the topoisomerase TOP2 and DNA helicase PDH47 enzymes, which play important roles in the replication, transcription, and repair of DNA molecules, were examined in root and stem tissues in the presence of two different concentrations of silicon. …”
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  9. 429

    Pre-sowing treatment of leguminous seeds with a magnetic field: Effect on seed sowing indicators, crop structure and yield by Isakov A.N., Ivanov I.V., Savin M. I., Sokolova L.A., Chubarov F.L.

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Parameters such as seed germination, root length, and germinal stem length of seedlings were monitored. …”
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  10. 430

    Effect of wheat seed priming on the resistance against allelopathic stress of extract resulted from differentparts of Field bind weed ( Convulvulus Arvensis L.) in germination st... by مریم ادیبی, سعید وزان, قاسم توحید لو

    Published 2014-03-01
    “…Treatments were seed priming (distilled water, hydropriming and osmopriming with 15 and 45 ds/m of urea for eight hours), wheat cultivars (Niknezhad and Pishtaz), extracts of various bindweed organs (leaves, stem, root and total plant) and various extract concentrations (25, 50 and 100%). …”
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  11. 431

    Initial growth of coffee tree based on different sources of phosphorus by Eduardo Lucas de Souza, Cleber Kouri de Souza

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…The following evaluations were performed: harvest diameter, plant height, root dry mass, stem dry mass, leaf dry mass, total dry mass, foliar phosphorus content, in addition to the Dickson quality index. …”
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  12. 432

    Effects of Biostimulants on the Growth of Wax Gourd Seedlings by Jinyi WU, Jingjing CHANG, Xuemei ZHU, Jing LI, Xiao CHEN, Zhao SONG, Lei CHEN, Panfeng TU, Baige ZHANG

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…【Result】Biostimulants with suitable concentrations could significantly improve the growth quality of wax gourd seedlings, as manifested by an increase in plant height, stem thickness, root system growth and photosynthetic capacity. …”
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  13. 433

    The Effect of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Applications on Some Growth Parameters and Physiological Properties of Marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) Plant Grown under Drou... by Ezelhan ŞELEM, Lütfi NOHUTÇU, Rüveyde TUNÇTÜRK, Murat TUNÇTÜRK

    Published 2021-12-01
    “…In conclusion, bacteria applications showed a significant impact on some of the characters like stem length (B1: 11.0 cm), root fresh (B1: 0.89 g) weight, stem fresh (B1: 6.09 g) weight, epidermal cell number (B1: 672.88 number mm-2), stoma length (B1: 32.71 µ) and density (B1: 11.06 number (mm2).…”
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  14. 434

    Residual Effect of Chromium on Early Growth of Fluted Pumpkin (<i>Telfairia occidentalis</i> Hook F) in an Ultisol by ER Orhue, FO Uzu

    Published 2013-05-01
    “…As the soil Cr concentration increased, the Cr content and uptake by root and shoot increased. There were however depressions in Cr uptake by the root at 100 mgCr in the greenhouse and in Cr uptake by the root and shoot at 40 kgha-1 concentration in the field trial. …”
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  15. 435

    Residual Effect of Chromium on Early Growth of Fluted Pumpkin (<i>Telfairia occidentalis</i> Hook F) in an Ultisol by ER Orhue, FO Uzu

    Published 2013-05-01
    “…As the soil Cr concentration increased, the Cr content and uptake by root and shoot increased. There were however depressions in Cr uptake by the root at 100 mgCr in the greenhouse and in Cr uptake by the root and shoot at 40 kgha-1 concentration in the field trial. …”
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    Article
  16. 436

    USING IN VITRO-METHODS FOR PROPAGATION AND PRODUCING SECONDARY METABOLITES FROM EUROPEAN PENNYROYAL PLANTS (MENTHA PULEGIUM L.) by M.M. MOUBARAK, M. Y. CHEREDNICHENKO

    Published 2016-07-01
    “…When we used internodes explants of both varieties stem organogenesis was obtained only on MS medium supplemented by 0.5 mg/l BAP + 1 mg/l NAA, and amounted to 20%.For the induction of root organogenesis we can recommend a medium with half mineral content on MS medium supplemented by kinetin as cytokinin and NAA as auxin. …”
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    Article
  17. 437

    USING IN VITRO-METHODS FOR PROPAGATION AND PRODUCING SECONDARY METABOLITES FROM EUROPEAN PENNYROYAL PLANTS (MENTHA PULEGIUM L.) by M.M. MOUBARAK, M. Y. CHEREDNICHENKO

    Published 2014-07-01
    “…When we used internodes explants of both varieties stem organogenesis was obtained only on MS medium supplemented by 0.5 mg/l BAP + 1 mg/l NAA, and amounted to 20%.For the induction of root organogenesis we can recommend a medium with half mineral content on MS medium supplemented by kinetin as cytokinin and NAA as auxin. …”
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    Article
  18. 438

    THE EFFECT OF Trichoderma harzianum ON DELIVERY SYSTEMS IN ENHANCING SEEDS GERMINATION AND SEEDLINGS GROWTH OF SOUR ORANGE (Citrus urantium) by Falih H. Saeed

    Published 2010-02-01
    “…This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of the delivery systems (Soil treatment , seeds tretment , with water irrigation) of three Trichoderma harzianum isolates (T.9 ,T.26 and T.28) in enhancing sour orange seeds germination and seedlings growth , The results reverted that vitalization of Trichoderma isolates with water irrigation and as seeds tretment was more efficient than soil treatment , in reducing the period required for seeds germination 21.3 ,21.8 days compared with 24.1days in soil treatment method in increasing percentage of seeds germination 69.01,67.76,65.14% compared to 43.7% in control untreated treatment, The results also showed the suporility of seeds treatment method over soil treatment and irrigation treatment in enhancing seedling growth 16.47cm,14.3cm,0.62gm, 1.7gm,0.22gm and 0.59gm for tested plant growth parameters stem length , root length ,fresh weight of root system, fresh weight of shoot system , dry weight of root system and dry weight of shoot system respectively.…”
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  19. 439

    Regenerative Endodontic Procedures of Immature Permanent Premolars with Periapical Lesions: A Report of Two Cases Using Two Different Materials, 18-Month Follow-Up by Hong Van Le, Tuan Anh Nguyen, Thai Son Vu

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…This innovative approach, also known as revitalization procedures, is aimed at enhancing canal wall thickness, stimulating root lengthening, and promoting apical closure. The regenerative endodontic procedures involve minimally invasive cleaning to preserve stem cells, stimulation of bleeding and clot formation within the canal, and the use of biomaterials to stimulate differentiation. …”
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  20. 440

    Growth of young Tabebuia aurea seedlings under irrigation with wastewater from fish farming by José R. de S. Pinto, Rômulo M. O. de Freitas, Tiago de S. Leite, Francisco de A. de Oliveira, Hugo Ferreira, Moadir de S. Leite

    Published 2016-06-01
    “…At the end of the experiment, individual leaf area, leaf area, leaf dry matter, stem dry matter, root dry matter, total dry matter and Dickson quality index were also evaluated. …”
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