Comparison of growth and reproduction capacity among five pleurocarpous mosses based on their chlorophyll fluorescent and morphological parameters by Wang Xianjun, Xia Qiaoli, Yu Jing, Guo Shuiliang

“…By using the WinRHIZO root system analyzer, the total area, length of stems and branches, diameter of stems and branches, volume, tip number and branch number of gametophytes were also measured. …”
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Simple and Cost-Effective Generation of 3D Cell Sheets and Spheroids Using Curvature-Controlled Paraffin Wax Substrates by Huijung Kim, Kyeong-Mo Koo, Chang-Dae Kim, Min Ji Byun, Chun Gwon Park, Hyungbin Son, Hyung-Ryong Kim, Tae-Hyung Kim

“…We further demonstrated that wrapping the hBMSC spheroids with HPdLF cell sheets partially replicated the connective tissue structure of the periodontal ligament surrounding the tooth root. This highlights the potential of this platform for the construction of more sophisticated tissue-mimicking assemblies. …”
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To Assess the Cell Viability of Triple Antibiotic Paste under Confocal Microscope: An <i>In Vitro</i> Study by Elanthendral Saravanan, Mahesh Ramakrishnan

“…Background and aim: Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) rely on the viability of stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAPs) to promote tissue repair and regeneration in immature teeth. …”
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Generic Models of Willow (genus Salix L.) Tree Phytomass: a Meta-Analysis by Andrey А. Paramonov, Vladimir A. Usoltsev, Sergey V. Tretyakov, Ilya V. Tsvetkov, Ivan S. Tsepordey

“…Since each fraction of phytomass has a specific carbon-sequestering capacity and makes a different contribution to the carbon balance, generic models have been developed to estimate the mass of foliage, branches, stems and roots in relation to the aboveground phytomass of trees, explaining from 82 % (for foliage) to 99 % (for stems and roots) of the total variability of phytomass.…”
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Nystose attenuates bone loss and promotes BMSCs differentiation to osteoblasts through BMP and Wnt/β-catenin pathway in ovariectomized mice by Qi Zhang, Sijing Hu, Jianjun Wu, Peng Sun, Quanlong Zhang, Yang Wang, Qiming Zhao, Ting Han, Luping Qin, Qiaoyan Zhang

“…Increasing the osteogenic differentiation ability and decreasing the adipogenic differentiation ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) is a potential strategy for the treatment of osteoporosis (OP). …”
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Extraction of individual tree attributes using ultra-high-density point clouds acquired by low-cost UAV-LiDAR in Eucalyptus plantations by Mei Zhou, Chungan Li, Zhen Li

“…This process produced precise stem diameters, trunk positions, and growth directions, which were subsequently used to determine the center of the crown top for tree height extraction. …”
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Efficient induction of tetraploids via adventitious bud regeneration and subsequent phenotypic variation in Acacia melanoxylon by Shenxiu Jiang, Yufei Xia, Aoyu Ling, Jianghai Shu, Kairan You, Shun Wang, Dingju Zhan, Bingshan Zeng, Jun Yang, Xiangyang Kang

“…Adding 0.5 mg/L IBA and 0.25 mg/L NAA to the 1/2 MS medium produced a higher rooting percentage and root number. To determine the optimal timing for tetraploid induction in A. melanoxylon, morphological, cytological, and flow cytometric analyses were conducted on the swollen tissue at the base of the bud-bearing stem segment. …”
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Application of <i>Azospirillum brasilense</i> and Humic Substances Improves the Nursery Quality of Olive Seedlings in Pots by Giovana Ritter, Rodrigo José de Vargas, Daniela Farinelli, Nicola Cinosi, Chiara Traini, Simona Lucia Facchin, Larissa Hiromi Kiahara, Daniel Fernandes da Silva, Silvia Portarena, Fabiola Villa

“…Growth parameters, such as height and stem diameter, were measured every month and after 150 days, seedlings per treatment were also analysed for aerial and root fresh and dry biomasses. …”
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Identification and characterization of mRNAs of receptor-like kinases MhyGSO1 and MhyGSO2 in flowering parasitic plant Monotropa hypopitys by A. V. Shchennikova, E. Z. Kochieva, A. V. Beletsky, M. A. Filyushin, O. A. Shulga, N. V. Ravin, K. G. Skryabin

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Functional characterization of four soybean C2H2 zinc-finger genes in Phytophthora resistance by Yuting Chen, Xinyue Liu, Yanyan Zhou, Yu Zheng, Yating Xiao, Xingxing Yuan, Qiang Yan, Xin Chen

“…Soybean (Glycine max) is one of the most important industrial and oilseed crops; however, the yield is threatened by the invasion of various pathogens. Soybean stem and root rot, caused by Phytophthora sojae, is a destructive disease that significantly damages soybean production worldwide. …”
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Can desert phreatophytic trees enhance recharge through sediment-clogged reservoirs of recharge dams in Arabia? by N. Al-Kharousi, A.R. Kacimov, A. Al-Maktoumi, S.S. Al-Ismaily

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Análisis de la distribución de raíces de 12 patrones injertados con naranja "frost valencia" Citrus sinensis L. oesbeck de 14 años de edad, en condiciones climáticas de Palmira, Va... by Escobar T. William, Jaramillo B. Jairo, Baena García Diosdado, Ocampo S. Carlos

“…Root samples were taken at distances of 1.0, &lt;em&gt;1.5, &lt;/em&gt;2.0 and 3.0 m from stem and a depth of 0-20, 20-40, 40-60, 60-80 and 80-100 cm in each distances. …”
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Phytosanitary state of sowings in crop rotation sequence depending on tillage technologies of grey forestry soil by R. V. Minikaev, G. S. Sayfieva, I. G. Manyukova

“…The general infection of soil with root rots was higher after surface tillage and less after plowing. …”
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Processing morphological variants in searches of Latin text by Mark Greengrass, Alexander M. Robertson, Robyn Schinke, Peter Willett

“…The most common type of word variants are those arising from morphology and thus most retrieval systems provide facilities for user-controlled right-hand (and occasionally left-hand) truncation to allow the retrieval of all words with the same root. A stemming algorithm, or stemmer, is a computational procedure that reduces all words with the same root to a single form by stripping the root of its derivational and inflectional affixes. …”
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Triglyceride metabolism controls inflammation and microglial phenotypes associated with APOE4 by Roxan A. Stephenson, Jordy Sepulveda, Kory R. Johnson, Adrian Lita, Jaanam Gopalakrishnan, Dominic J. Acri, Alexandra Beilina, Linling Cheng, Linda G. Yang, Jessica T. Root, Michael E. Ward, Christian Combs, William C. Skarnes, Mark R. Cookson, Han-Yu Shih, Mioara Larion, G. William Rebeck, Priyanka S. Narayan

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Macrophages with Different Polarization Phenotypes Influence Cementoblast Mineralization through Exosomes by Yi Zhao, Yiping Huang, Hao Liu, Kuang Tan, Ruoxi Wang, Lingfei Jia, Weiran Li

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Dental Follicle Cells: Roles in Development and Beyond by Tao Zhou, Jinhai Pan, Peiyao Wu, Ruijie Huang, Wei Du, Yachuan Zhou, Mian Wan, Yi Fan, Xin Xu, Xuedong Zhou, Liwei Zheng, Xin Zhou

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Galectin-3 Plays an Important Role in BMP7-Induced Cementoblastic Differentiation of Human Periodontal Ligament Cells by Interacting with Extracellular Components by Min-Jeong Choi, Tae Min You, Young-Joo Jang

“…Human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) contain multipotent postnatal stem cells that differentiate into PDL progenitors, osteoblasts, and cementoblasts. …”
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Facilitation of students’ disembedding in an online visual arts and mathematics education program by Mehtap Kus, Nora S. Newcombe

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EFFECT OF INCREASED CARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATION ON THE ELEMENTS Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, AND Na IN Senna reticulata by Adriana Namiko da Silva Kikuchi, Simone de Fátima Pinheiro Pereira, Pedro Moreira de Sousa Junior, Alan Marcel Fernandes de Souza, Cléber Silva e Silva, Adrianny da Silva Sodré

“…The increase in CO2 to 720 mg.kg-1 resulted in a 56.05% increase in Ca in the root, with reductions in the leaflet (1.11%) and stem (10.21%); reduction of Fe in all parts (leaflet 1.99%, root 19.16%, stem 41.73%); reduction of K in the leaflet (15.40%) and increases in the root (35.42%) and stem (3.17%); increase in Mg in all parts (leaflet 15.06%, root 111.46%, stem 6.15%); reduction of Mn in the leaflet (19.97%) and stem (16.69%) and increase in the root (1.47%); and reduction of Na in the leaflet (52.59%) and increases in the root (234.73%) and stem (168.38%). …”
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