Influence of Zinc Oxide Nano Spray on the Growth and Development of Bryophyllum pinnatum by Sirwa Anwar Qadir, Chnar Najmaddin Fathulla, Shireen Abdulkerim Amin

“…The same level led to a significant increase in leaf area, shoot dry weight (SDW), root dry weight (RDW), total seedling dry weight (TDW) and root: shoot (R:S) ratio; 58.67 cm2, 1.60 g, 0.44 g and 2.09 g and 3.79 respectively. …”
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Current Aspects of Regenerative Endodontics: A Systematic Review by A. V. Mitronin, K. A. Archakov, D. A. Ostanina, Yu. A. Mitronin, T. V. Khizrieva

“…Regenerative endodontics is a rapidly developing discipline whose clinical advances are primarily related to the treatment of immature tooth roots, which results in continued root development. …”
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Effects of nutrient solution concentration during the nursery period on the growth of Stevia cuttings in hydroponic by S. Mizushima

“…The nutrient solution concentration during the nursery period did not affects rooting rate. At transplanting, best stem length and number of leaves were observed 0.7 dS m-1. …”
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ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE OF VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF NITRARIA SCHOBERI L. (SULAKSKY POPULATION, DAGESTAN) by Zagirbeg M. Asadulaev, Zulfira R. Ramazanova, Magomed G. Gadzhiataev, Gasan N. Gasanov, Aytemir A. Aytemirov

“…The main tissues of leaf, stem and root of N. schoberi are described; their quantitative estimation is given; ecologically significant adaptive anatomical signs are also identified. …”
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The role of mediator subunit MED7 in Arabidopsis development by Koppolu Raja Rajesh Kumar, Koppolu Raja Rajesh Kumar, Jeanette Blomberg, Stefan Björklund

“…Additionally, these lines displayed distinct morphological alterations, including hyponastic cotyledons, elongated hypocotyls, and modified root architecture, such as shorter primary roots and impaired root hair development in light-grown seedlings. …”
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Mechanical Stress Modulates the RANKL/OPG System of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells via α7 nAChR in Human Deciduous Teeth: An In Vitro Study by Yujiang Chen, Kuan Yang, Zhifei Zhou, Lulu Wang, Yang Du, Xiaojing Wang

“…The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanism by which periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) modulate root resorption of human deciduous teeth under mechanical stress. …”
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Axon-specific microtubule regulation drives asymmetric regeneration of sensory neuron axons by Ana Catarina Costa, Blanca R Murillo, Rita Bessa, Ricardo Ribeiro, Tiago Ferreira da Silva, Patrícia Porfírio-Rodrigues, Gabriel G Martins, Pedro Brites, Matthias Kneussel, Thomas Misgeld, Monika S Brill, Monica M Sousa

“…Sensory dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons have a unique pseudo-unipolar morphology in which a stem axon bifurcates into a peripheral and a central axon, with different regenerative abilities. …”
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A novel constitutive promoter and its downstream 5′ UTR derived from cotton (Gossypium spp.) drive high-level gene expression in stem and leaf tissues by Bao SUN, Guo-qing SUN, Zhi-gang MENG, Rui ZHANG, San-dui GUO

“…Histochemical and fluorometric GUS activity assays demonstrated that PGhEF1A8 could direct GUS gene expression in all tissues and organs in transgenic tobacco, including leaves, stems, flowers, and roots. The level of GUS activity in the leaves and stems was significantly higher than in cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter::GUS plants, but as same as CaMV 35S promoter::GUS plants in flower and root tissues. …”
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Exosomes derived from human placental mesenchymal stem cells in combination with hyperbaric oxygen therapy enhance neuroregeneration in a rat model of sciatic nerve crush injury by Fereshteh Talebpour Amiri, Aref Jafari, Fahimeh Ahmadi, Hossein Mokhtari, Amir Raoofi, Farshad Moharrami Kasmaie, Maryam Omran, Mohammad Amin Alimohammadi, Davood Nasiry

“…Currently, we investigated the beneficial effects of human placenta mesenchymal stem cells (PMSCs)- derived exosomes along with hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in a sciatic nerve injury model. …”
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Insight into Cd Detoxification and Accumulation in Wheat by Foliar Application of Ferulic Acid by Simeng Li, Wenyang Fu, Bingling Li, Yi Wang, Yiran Cheng, Houyang Kang, Jian Zeng

“…During the grain-filling period in the field trial, FA application reduced Cd transport from roots to stems and stems to rachides, but enhanced Cd retention in rachides and roots. …”
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Timing and Shoot Section Influence Success of Tea- Cutting Propagation in a Temperate Climate by Srijana Shrestha, Carol Miles

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Acute Oral Toxicological Profile of Croton membranaceus Mull. Arg. Aqueous Stem Extract, a Herbal Treatment for Benign Prostate Hyperplasia, in Male Sprague–Dawley Rats by Daniel Kwame Afriyie, Elvis Ofori Ameyaw, Isaac Tabiri Henneh, George Asare, Ebenezer Ofori-Atta, Seth Kwabena Amponsah, Regina Appiah-Opong

“…It must, however, be used with care as a substitute for the roots.…”
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Chitosan Nanoparticle-Mediated Delivery of <i>Alstonia venenata</i> R.Br. Root Methanolic Extract: A Promising Strategy for Breast Cancer Therapy in DMBA-Induced Breast Cancer in S... by Aarthi Jeganathan, Karuppusamy Arunachalam, Anju Byju, Anju Rani George, Sradha Sajeev, Kavimani Thangasamy, Geetha Natesan

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Establishing Monoxenic Culture of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus <i>Glomus</i> sp. Through <i>In Vitro</i> Root Organ Culture and <i>Swietenia macrophylla</i> King <i>In Vitro</i> C... by Romero-Ceciliano Marysol, Andrade-Torres Antonio, Artavia-Salazar Evelyn, Solís-Ramos Laura Yesenia

“…No significant differences were observed between inoculated and non-inoculated plants in stem length, root length, root number, or leaf number at 30 days. …”
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Integrated Curriculum Reform and its Impact on Science Education: Why is the West Falling behind East Asia in PISA and TIMSS? by Qianruo Shen

“…This paper investigates why western nations underperform in PISA and TIMSS compared to East Asia and explores the root causes of the decline in science education. …”
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Dynamic ensemble-based machine learning models for predicting pest populations by Ankit Kumar Singh, Md Yeasin, Ranjit Kumar Paul, A. K. Paul, Anita Sarkar

“…The proposed algorithms were compared with fixed-weighted and unweighted ensemble methods, and candidate machine learning models, using the pest population data for yellow stem borer (YSB) from two regions of India. Error metrics include the root mean square log error (RMSLE), root relative square error (RRSE), and median absolute error (MDAE), along with the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) algorithm. …”
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Mechanical force modulates inflammation and immunomodulation in periodontal ligament cells by Chansaenroj Jira, Suwittayarak Ravipha, Egusa Hiroshi, Samaranayake Lakshman P., Osathanon Thanaphum

“…The periodontal ligament, located between the tooth’s root and alveolar bone, is a major tissue compartment that is incessantly subjected to such mechanical stimulation through either normal or abnormal oral functionality. …”
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Propagation of of Yuluxiang pear (Pyrus bretschneideri Rehd.) through tissue culture by CHENG Xiaohua, ZHAO Shuliang, ZHANG Ying, ZHANG Yuxing

“…With the increase of dark culture time, the root became thinner, the stem tip dieback rate of the explants significantly increased, and the root callus became larger. …”
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Physical–Mechanical Properties of Tomato Seedlings for the Design and Optimization of Automatic Transplanters by Gaudencio Grande, Martín Hidalgo-Reyes, Pedro Cruz, Noé Velázquez-López

“…H1 had the highest stem height (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">h</mi></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> = 53.18 mm), <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">w</mi></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> = 11.76 g, and root ball (RB) moisture content (MC) (77.36%). …”
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An In Vitro Comparative Analysis of Physico–Mechanical Properties of Commercial and Experimental Bioactive Endodontic Sealers by Abdulmajeed Kashaf, Faisal Alonaizan, Khalid S. Almulhim, Dana Almohazey, Deemah Abdullah Alotaibi, Sultan Akhtar, Ashwin C. Shetty, Abdul Samad Khan

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