Can Artificial Intelligence Create an Accurate Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation Prompt? by Marni H. Wilkoff, Nicholas R. Piniella, Rashmi Advani

“…A Research Electronic Data Capture survey was then distributed to all participants and analyzed using descriptive statistics. …”
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Comunicazione Digitale XR: Assessing the impact of extended reality technologies on learning by Daniele Zolezzi, Saverio Iacono, Luca Martini, Gianni Viardo Vercelli

“…Quantitative data from surveys and log files were analyzed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data from interviews were subjected to thematic analysis. …”
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Deep learning for property prediction of natural fiber polymer composites by Ivan P. Malashin, Dmitry Martysyuk, Vladimir Nelyub, Aleksei Borodulin, Andrei Gantimurov, Vadim Tynchenko

“…Mechanical properties (tensile strength, modulus, elongation at break, impact toughness) were measured per ASTM standards, and density was determined by Archimedes’ method. Using 180 experimental samples, augmented up to 1500 using bootstrap technique, several regression models–linear, random forest, gradient boosting, DNNs–were developed to predict mechanical behavior. …”
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Oral and gut microbiota in gingivitis subtypes: a causal inference study using Mendelian randomization by Jichao Lin, Qingjiang Xu, Wei Bi, Youcheng Yu, Qinglian Wang

“…Nonetheless, it remains uncertain whether there is a direct causal relationship between the oral and gut microbiomes and gingivitis, especially in distinguishing between acute and chronic gingivitis. Methods We performed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis using GWAS summary statistics from FinnGen data (149 acute gingivitis cases, 850 chronic gingivitis cases, and 195,395 controls) to explore the causal role of oral and gut microbiota. …”
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Restoration of NOX4 signalling reverses endothelial colony-forming cell angiogenic dysfunction associated with experimental and clinical diabetes by Karla M. O’Neill, Kevin S. Edgar, Shun Hay Pun, David C. Campbell, Tinrui Toh, Xin N. Wong, Bianca Botezatu, Jyoti Kandel, Una McCoy, Jennifer Nicell, Catherine McClintock, Kiran J. McLoughlin, Yuxin Wu, Vinuthna Vani Madishetti, Arya Moez, Mohammed Alsaggaf, Eleanor K. Gill, Rawan A. Abudalo, Christina L. O’Neill, Edoardo Pedrini, Jasenka Guduric-Fuchs, Coy Brunssen, Henning Morawietz, Philip D. Dunne, Chris J. Watson, Reinhold J. Medina, David J. Grieve

“…Conclusions Taken together, these data indicate for the first time that reduced NOX4 expression plays a pivotal role in CB-ECFC angiogenic dysfunction linked with diabetes whilst highlighting NOX4-dependent signalling as a potential target to protect and augment their intrinsic vasoreparative capacity towards addressing current translational barriers.…”
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Secure and efficient cloudlet networks: blockchain integration with agent-based proof of trust mechanism by Nothile C. Masango, Jeffrey O. Agushaka, Mercy C. Amaefule, Olutosin Taiwo, Peiying Zhang, Absalom E. Ezugwu, Kashif Saleem, Aseel Smerat, Laith Abualigah

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Investigating the relationship between the monetary policy shock through the exchange rate channel on the management quality index in the banking system: by examining the productiv... by Farhad Sharifi Bagha, Jafar Haqiqat, Zahra Karimi Takanloo

“…The current research is applied in terms of its purpose and analytical-descriptive in terms of its method. This study utilizes 96 variables of seasonal time series data that affect the management quality index within the bank productivity framework, one of the critical indicators for assessing the health of the banking system. …”
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ChatGPT4’s diagnostic accuracy in inpatient neurology: A retrospective cohort study by Sebastian Cano-Besquet, Tyler Rice-Canetto, Hadi Abou-El-Hassan, Simon Alarcon, Jason Zimmerman, Leo Issagholian, Nasser Salomon, Ivan Rojas, Joseph Dhahbi, Michael M. Neeki

“…Background: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT-4 (CG4) are proving to be valuable tools in the medical field, not only in facilitating administrative tasks, but in augmenting medical decision-making. LLMs have previously been tested for diagnostic accuracy with expert-generated questions and standardized test data. …”
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Implementation of equity and access in Indian healthcare: current scenario and way forward by Canna Ghia, Gautam Rambhad

“…The present review is aimed to delineate the past and present healthcare scenarios in India, health-care policies, and other initiatives for achieving universal health coverage (UHC).Methods A literature search was done on various government databases, websites, and PubMed for obtaining data and statistics on healthcare funding, health insurance schemes, healthcare budget allocations, categories of medical expenses, government policies, and health technology assessment (HTA) in India.Results The available data indicates 37.2% of the total population is covered by any health insurance of which 78% are covered by public insurance companies. …”
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Analysis of maternal fetal outcomes and complete blood count parameters according to the stages of placental abruption: a retrospective study by Sevki Sener, Gulsum Uysal, Cevdet Adiguzel, Nefise Tanridan Okcu

“…We believe that commonly conducted, cost-effective, and straightforward hemogram parameters, when augmented by artificial intelligence, can provide therapeutic support through the interpretation of data such as PLR and NLP in instances of ambiguous laboratory diagnoses, such as placental abruption.…”
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Demographic trend in dengue infection by Raja Rajeswari, Radhika Raman, N P Nivek, R Syed Rasheed, R D Niranjhana Raajasri

“…Categorical data were presented as percentages. Data regarding rainfall was collected from rainfall statistics from the Indian Meteorological department and correlated based on the T-test. …”
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Community surveillance and response to maternal and child deaths in low- and middle-income countries: A scoping review. by Tariro J Basera, Kathrin Schmitz, Jessica Price, Merlin Willcox, Edna N Bosire, Ademola Ajuwon, Marjorie Mbule, Agnes Ronan, Fiona Burtt, Esca Scheepers, Jude Igumbor

“…<h4>Background</h4>Civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS) systems do not produce comprehensive data on maternal and child deaths in most low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), with most births and deaths which occur outside the formal health system going unreported. …”
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Modulation of cardiac fatty acid or glucose oxidation to treat heart failure in preclinical models: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Tom Fischer, Christina Schenkl, Estelle Heyne, Peter Schlattmann, Torsten Doenst, P. Christian Schulze, T. Dung Nguyen

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Climate change as a game changer: Rethinking Africa’s food security- health outcome nexus through a multi-sectoral lens by Wenxin Wang, Isaac Adjei Mensah, Samuel Atingabili, Akoto Yaw Omari-Sasu

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Economic burden of breast cancer in India, 2000–2021 and forecast to 2030 by Rakesh N Pillai, Aleena Alex, Narassima M.S., Vivek Verma, Ajil Shaji, Keechilat Pavithran, D. K. Vijaykumar, Denny John

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Parental and step-parental attitudes toward childhood vaccination in Kaduna State of Nigeria: a health belief model approach by Maryam Mukhtar Sahabi, Zahra Amrollah Majdabadi, Reza Negarandeh, Sarieh Poortaghi

“…Participants were selected through consecutive sampling of all eligible individuals who completed a questionnaire evaluating attitudes toward childhood vaccination. Data were analyzed using attended Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital (BDTH) during the data collection period. …”
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Exploring hematological diversity, a comprehensive study of CBC variations among the population of Tehsil Kot-Momin Sargodha by Kamran Arzoo, Muhammad Aslam Shaikh, ZafarLatif Awan, Mudaser Hussain Abbasi, Awais Anwar, Amna Akram

“…Study Design: Observational Cross Sectional Study Place of Study: Rai Medical College,Sargodha Materials & Methods: A comprehensive collection of 401 CBC samples was meticoulously acquired from individuals at Medina Medical Complex in Kot-Momin ,Sargodha, subsequent to securing verbal informed consent. …”
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Language Models for Multilabel Document Classification of Surgical Concepts in Exploratory Laparotomy Operative Notes: Algorithm Development Study by Jeremy A Balch, Sasank S Desaraju, Victoria J Nolan, Divya Vellanki, Timothy R Buchanan, Lindsey M Brinkley, Yordan Penev, Ahmet Bilgili, Aashay Patel, Corinne E Chatham, David M Vanderbilt, Rayon Uddin, Azra Bihorac, Philip Efron, Tyler J Loftus, Protiva Rahman, Benjamin Shickel

“…Annotation consistency was measured using the Cohen κ statistic. Data were preprocessed to include only the description of the procedure. …”
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Stiffness characteristics of the lower extremities in Women’s Chinese Basketball Association competition athletes: normative values and position differences by Dan Wang, Zhihai Wang, Mingming Yang, Kaiyuan Qu, Xinyu Mao, Xin Yang, Zhiye Zhang, Che Shao, Eamonn Delahunt, Eamonn Delahunt, Wenxuan Fang

“…Therefore, this study aims to establish normative data for lower extremity stiffness characteristics of players in the Women’s Chinese Basketball Association (WCBA) and compare the characteristics based on position.MethodsA total of 124 WCBA athletes (over 70% of the WCBA teams) were recruited for this study, including 63 forwards, 22 centres and 39 guards. …”
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ICT integration in education: aligning experiences of ESP lecturers in economic universities by О. Zatserkovnyi

“…The study employs a mixed-methods approach. It combines survey data analysis with focus group discussions to explore lecturers’ perspectives on ICT integration. …”
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