Spatiotemporal evolution and driving factors of the synergistic effects of pollution control and carbon reduction in China by Qinggang Meng, Xiaolan Chen, Hui Wang, Wanfang Shen, Peixin Duan, Xinyue Liu

“…However, regional disparities in PCCR, a persistent and dynamically evolving feature, manifested a spatial pattern of “higher in the east, lower in the west”. …”
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Differential Responses of Plankton Communities to Environmental Changes in the Liuqinghe Bay Estuary by Chenshi WENG, Zhixiang LI, Yingzhe WANG, Dongsheng DING, Zhengguo CUI, Keming QU, Haiyan HU, Yuqiu WEI

“…Overall, there were significant spatial and temporal variations in plankton in Liuqinghe Bay, in which the main influences on plankton-dominant species in spring and summer were temperature and nutrient salt concentration, while the main drivers affecting plankton-dominant species in autumn were temperature, salinity, and nutrient salts, and there was a potential for red tides to occur in spring and autumn. …”
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Carbon balance dynamic evolution and simulation coupling economic development and ecological protection: a case study of Jiangxi Province at county scale from 2000–2030 by Yuliang Deng, Min Huang, Daohong Gong, Yong Ge, Hui Lin, Daoye Zhu, Yong Chen, Orhan Altan

“…Taking Jiangxi Province as a case study, we evaluate the spatio-temporal dynamics of carbon balance from 2000–2020 and predict future trends for 2030 under four potential development scenarios. …”
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探討強化學習演算法之素材推薦機制與AI學習履歷之學習者感知 Learner Perceptions of AI-Powered Learning Portfolios and Personalized Material Recommendation Mechanisms in Reinforcement Learning Algorithms... by 曾建維 Jian-Wei Tzeng, 黃天麒 Tien-Chi Huang, 薛承祐 Cheng-Yu Hsueh, 廖英淞 Ying-Song Liao

“…Embodying principles of openness and transcending temporal and spatial constraints, online courses afforded global learners opportunities for continued education during the pandemic. …”
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Multichannel convolutional transformer for detecting mental disorders using electroancephalogrpahy records by Mamadou Dia, Ghazaleh Khodabandelou, Syed Muhammad Anwar, Alice Othmani

“…Before feeding the model as low-level features, the input is pre-processed using a common spatial pattern filter, a signal space projection filter, and a wavelet denoising filter. …”
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Assessment of Environmental Dynamics and Ecosystem Services of <i>Guadua amplexifolia</i> J. Presl in San Jorge River Basin, Colombia by Yiniva Camargo-Caicedo, Jorge Augusto Montoya Arango, Fredy Tovar-Bernal

“…This study (1) quantifies spatial and temporal land use/cover changes in the municipality of Montelíbano between 2002 and 2022 and (2) evaluates the ecosystem services that local communities derive from in 2002, 2012, and 2022, and they were classified in QGIS using <i>G. amplexifolia</i>. …”
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Probabilistic Interference Prediction for Dynamic 6G In-X Sub-Networks by Pramesh Gautam, Carsten Bockelmann, Armin Dekorsy

“…The effectiveness of the proposed predictors is evaluated using a spatially consistent 3GPP channel model incorporating realistic mobility and two distinct extreme traffic models. …”
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Brief communication: Monitoring snow depth using small, cheap, and easy-to-deploy snow–ground interface temperature sensors by C. L. Bachand, C. L. Bachand, C. Wang, B. Dafflon, L. N. Thomas, L. N. Thomas, I. Shirley, S. Maebius, S. Maebius, C. M. Iversen, K. E. Bennett

“…<p>Temporally continuous snow depth estimates are vital for understanding changing snow patterns and impacts on permafrost in the Arctic. …”
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Neuropathological stages of neuronal, astrocytic and oligodendrocytic alpha-synuclein pathology in Parkinson’s disease by Maria Otero-Jimenez, Marcelina J. Wojewska, Lawrence P. Binding, Simona Jogaudaite, Sandra Gray-Rodriguez, Alexandra L. Young, Steve Gentleman, Javier Alegre-Abarrategui

“…Based on these findings, we introduce a novel multimodal progression framework that integrates, for the first time, the temporal and spatial progression of astrocytic and oligodendrocytic α-syn pathology alongside neuronal pathology in PD, providing further information regarding the role of neurons and glia in disease pathogenesis.…”
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Discriminating spatiotemporal heterogeneity and environmental drivers of fish assemblages using environmental DNA metabarcoding in mosaic habitat ecosystems by Fenfen Ji, Jianzhong Shen, Wenqiang Zhang, Saihong Yan, Baoqing Shan, Jinmiao Zha

“…Although environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding has been effectively used to evaluate fish diversity, studies exploring the spatial and temporal variability of fish communities in mosaic habitats and their connection to water quality after ecological project implementation are still scarce. …”
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Relationships between vegetation indices and surface reflectance: Implications for detecting and monitoring sandification in arid regions by Yifan Yue, Wenzhi Zhao, Rentao Liu

“…Temporally, sandification intensity has greatly declined, with the area of extremely severe sandification shrinking from 2282 to 377 km2; spatially, sandification has occurred along a pronounced northeast–southwest gradient. …”
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Combining the SHAP Method and Machine Learning Algorithm for Desert Type Extraction and Change Analysis on the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau by Ruijie Lu, Shulin Liu, Hanchen Duan, Wenping Kang, Ying Zhi

“…For regional desertification control and sustainable development, it is critical to quickly and accurately understand the distribution pattern and spatial and temporal changes of deserts. …”
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Nitrate contamination in deep aquifers: Health risks and spatiotemporal analysis in an arid region of the Algerian Sahara by Amor Bencheikh, Imad Eddine Bouznad, Rabah Zebsa, Omar Ramzi Ziouch, Zinette Bensakhri, Mohamed-Salah Belksier, Djamal Bengusmia, Enrico Guastaldi

“…The temporal pattern of annual average nitrate concentration during 2014–2022 showed a significant increase with a slope of 1.04 mg/L year−1. …”
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Generation and characterization of a tamoxifen-inducible lineage tracing tool Cd2-P2A-CreERT2 knock-in mice by Yang Guo, Mengyan Zhu, Zhilan Yu, Qing Li, Yanjuan Chen, Lei Ci, Ruilin Sun, Ruling Shen

“…The Cre-loxp recombination system is widely used to activate or inactivate genes with high spatial and temporal specificity.MethodsUsing the CRISPR/Cas9 system, we inserted the CreERT2 transgene expression cassette into the Cd2 gene locus to generate conditional Cre-driver line Cd2-CreERT2 knock-in mice, which drove the expression of CreERT2 by the endogenous Cd2 promoter. …”
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Artificial slope deformation monitoring and analyzing based on SBAS technology by Xiaochuan Huang, Xiaochuan Huang, Xiaochuan Huang, Jincang Liu, Jincang Liu, Jincang Liu, Ting Yang, Ting Yang, Ting Yang, Yun Li, Yun Li, Yun Li, Lipeng Zhou, Lipeng Zhou, Lipeng Zhou

“…To address this gap, we employed the SBAS-InSAR methodology to analyze 44 Sentinel-1 SAR images spanning a highway slope region in Foshan City, Guangdong Province, integrating the slope’s construction timeline to temporally dissect deformation patterns and assess geological risks. …”
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Threshold responses of freshwater fish community size spectra to invasive species by Bradley Novak, Brent A. Murry, Jeff S. Wesner, Vojsava Gjoni, Caroline C. Arantes, Erin Shepta, Justin P. F. Pomeranz, James R. Junker, Kathrine Zipfel, Andrew Stump, Levi E. Solomon, Kristopher A. Maxson, Jason A. DeBoer

“…We used a community size spectra (CSS) approach to evaluate fish community size structure across temporal and spatial gradients of Silver Carp abundances. …”
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Spatiotemporal Change in Climate Variables and Resources of Wind， Solar Radiation and Precipitation in Qinghai Province from 1961 to 2021 by Meixia DUAN, Miaoni GAO, Han JIANG, Runhong XU, buda SU, Tong JIANG

“…In order to evaluate the potential of wind， solar radiation and precipitation in guaranteeing the development of clean energy comprehensively， this study analyzed the temporal and spatial changes in climate variables and resources of wind speed， solar radiation and precipitation in Qinghai Province throughout the year and four seasons from 1961 to 2021 based on the observation data of daily 10-meter-height wind speed， sunshine duration and precipitation at 51 meteorological stations.The results are as follows： （1） The annual average wind speed， solar radiation and precipitation in Qinghai Province are 2.67 m·s-1， 6084.2 MJ·m-2， and 299.7 mm， respectively.Wind speed tends to be higher in the western regions and lower in the east， which exceeds 3 m/s and reaches the standard for wind energy resource development in western Qinghai.The annual solar radiation in the entire Province exceeds 5040 MJ·m-2， and reaches the "very rich" level according to China Solar energy GB Standards.The solar radiation of Qaidam Basin is at its highest abundance level， which is ideal for solar energy resource development.Precipitation generally decreases from southeast to northwest.The resources of wind， solar radiation， and precipitation in Qinghai Province exhibits seasonal complementarity， characterized by a pattern of “strong winds， good sunlight， and less water in spring， whereas weak winds， good sunlight， and abundant water in summer”.（2） Under climate change， the annual average wind speed and total solar radiation in Qinghai Province show a significant decrease at rates of 0.16 m·s-1·10a-1and 29.04 MJ·m-2·（10a）-1， respectively.The western and central parts of Haixi are most affected by these changes， but the wind speed and solar radiation still remain within the acceptable range for wind energy and photovoltaic resource development.Meanwhile， precipitation increases significantly at a rate of 8.85 mm·（10a）-1， with the largest increase observed in western Yushu， eastern Haixi and northern Guoluo.The most significant decrease in wind speed is observed in spring， while summer solar radiation decreases at the fastest rate but with a substantial increase in precipitation.The changes in solar radiation and precipitation could be ascribed to the increased cloud cover in this region.（3） The changes in the areas where wind speed and solar radiation meet suitable development standards in Qinghai Province are not significant with reduced variabilities， which could ensure the stable development of clean energy.Wind energy resources in western Qinghai （such as Tanggula Mountains）， solar energy resources in the Qaidam Basin， and water energy resources in the three major river basins of the Yangtze River， Yellow River， and Lancang River have great potential for development.Overall， the results provide a theoretical foundation for the development of a balanced clean energy system encompassing wind， solar and hydropower.This contributes to achieving national "dual carbon" goals and enhancing the high-quality development of Qinghai Province.…”
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l-[5-11C]Glutamine PET imaging noninvasively tracks dynamic responses of glutaminolysis in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by Yiding Zhang, Lin Xie, Masayuki Fujinaga, Yusuke Kurihara, Masanao Ogawa, Katsushi Kumata, Wakana Mori, Tomomi Kokufuta, Nobuki Nengaki, Hidekatsu Wakizaka, Rui Luo, Feng Wang, Kuan Hu, Ming-Rong Zhang

“…PET imaging with [11C]Gln effectively delineated the pharmacokinetics of l-glutamine, capturing its temporal-spatial pattern of action within the body. …”
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Full-chain comprehensive assessment and multi-scenario simulation of geological disaster vulnerability based on the VSD framework: a case study of Yunnan province in China by Li Xu, Shucheng Tan, Runyang Li

“…The results show that from 2030 to 2050, GDV in Yunnan Province is generally at a medium–high level, with a spatial distribution pattern of “centered on Kunming, with a radial increase extending outward.” …”
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Estimation the validity of remote sensed rainfall data over selected regions in Iraq by Zahraa Al-Montaser

“…Existing rain gauge networks lack the temporal and geographical coverage required for adequate monitoring. …”
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