Optical, Spectroscopic, and Doppler Evaluation of “Normal” and “Abnormal” Reflexology Areas in Lumbar Vertebral Pathology: A Case Study by Krishna Dalal, D. Elanchezhiyan, V. B. Maran, Raunak Kumar Das, Piyush Kumar, S. P. Singh, C. Murali Krishna, Jyotirmoy Chatterjee

“…Skin swept source-optical coherence tomography recorded their structural differences. …”
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Observation of Zigzag-Shaped Magnetic Domain Boundaries in Granular Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Media Using Alternating Magnetic Force Microscopy by M. V. Makarova, Hanamichi Tanaka, Hiroshi Sonobe, Toru Matsumura, Hitoshi Saito

“…In granular media for perpendicular magnetic recording, zigzag-shaped magnetic domain boundaries form between magnetic grains isolated by a non-magnetic grain boundary phase. They are the main source of jitter noise caused by the position fluctuation of magnetic bit transitions. …”
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Double-step calculation of the intraocular lens power in lens opacities excluding the measurement of axial eye length by optical biometry. A clinical case by A. N. Kulikov, E. V. Danilenko, N. V. Nevin, E. Yu. Kozhevnikov

“…After 2 weeks, uncorrected visual acuity was as high as 0.9 and could not be further corrected by spectacle lenses. …”
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The effect of unintelligible speech noise on children’s verbal working memory performance by Gaia Spicciarelli, Flavia Gheller, Flavia Gheller, Michael Celli, Barbara Arfé, Barbara Arfé

“…We examined whether the effects of multitalker babble noise differed based on children’s age and their visual attentional resources. Verbal working memory and visual attentional skills were assessed in quiet and multitalker babble noise across three age groups: 8, 9, and 10 years. …”
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Light Encryption Scheme Using Light-Emitting Diode and Camera Image Sensor by Yang Liu, Kevin Liang, Hung-Yu Chen, Liang-Yu Wei, Chin-Wei Hsu, Chi-Wai Chow, Chien-Hung Yeh

“…Visible light communication (VLC) is regarded as relatively secure communication when compared with other wireless communications using radio frequency (RF). However, due to the visual nature, the VLC signals are still subject to eavesdropping when they are emitted by the light source. …”
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ORNAMENTAL VEGETABLE GARDEN DESIGN POSSIBILITIES USING MODULAR RAISED BEDS by Ana-Maria-Roxana HANGAN, Mirela COJOCARIU, Doina-Mira DASCĂLU, Elena-Liliana CHELARIU, Vasile STOLERU

“…They are aesthetic, educational, ecological, economical, sanitary, and are a source of fresh food. Small allotments in urban and peri-urban areas do not allow the implementation of utilitarian gardens. …”
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A Robust Tool for 3D Rail Mapping Using UAV Data Photogrammetry, AI and CV: qAicedrone-Rail by Innes Barbero-García, Diego Guerrero-Sevilla, David Sánchez-Jiménez, David Hernández-López

“…Traditional inspection methods, such as visual inspections, are inefficient and costly and pose safety risks. …”
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Exterior Orientation in a Box: Cost-Effective RTK/IMU-Based Photo Geotagging by M. Wieser, G. Verhoeven, B. Wild, N. Pfeifer

“…The device relies solely on commercially available open-source development components that require only minimal knowledge of electronics. …”
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Bayesian network modeling applied to food risks: Data from General Administration of Customs of China as an example by Xuanyu Ying, Anni Lu, Qiang Cai, Jun Lu

“…It is a data-driven graphical modeling technique and exploratory tool that visually presents dependencies and causal associations while retaining statistical rigor in holistic level inference. …”
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Exploring virtual encounters in early childhood education: Results of a pilot study by Heide K. Lukosch, Cara Swit, Rene Novak, E. Jayne White

“…Results show that - while the majority of the participants appraised the audio-visual component of the VR environment, the limited haptic feedback and interaction options were a source of fear and discomfort. …”
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Diversity of aphids and their natural enemies in forest areas of northwestern Algeria, with a new record of Myzocallis schreiberi by Amine Akrich, Kada Righi, Fatiha Assia Righi, Abdelwahab Chedad, George Japoshivli

“…Aphids provide food for numerous predators and serve as a source of reproduction for numerous parasitoid species. …”
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Two-photon excitation fluorescence in ophthalmology: safety and improved imaging for functional diagnostics by Vineeta Kaushik, Michał Dąbrowski, Michał Dąbrowski, Luca Gessa, Nelam Kumar, Humberto Fernandes

“…Although this structure is ideal for visual perception, it generates aberrations in TPEF eye imaging. …”
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Electrodermal response to olfactory stimuli in children with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review of emotional and cognitive regulation by David Pérez-Jorge, Elena Olmos-Raya, Isabel Alonso-Rodríguez, Itahisa Pérez-Pérez

“…IntroductionThe study of electrodermal activity (EDA) in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is gaining scientific interest as a potential source of physiological biomarkers that can objectively improve the diagnosis of this condition. …”
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pytom-match-pick: A tophat-transform constraint for automated classification in template matching by Marten L. Chaillet, Sander Roet, Remco C. Veltkamp, Friedrich Förster

“…To improve the detection performance we introduce pytom-match-pick, a GPU-accelerated, open-source command line interface for enhanced TM in cryo-ET. …”
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Direct Measurement of the Ciliary Sulcus Diameter Using Optical Coherence Tomography—Inter-Rater Variability by Timo Eppig, Manuel Seer, Antonio Martinez-Abad, Virgilio Galvis, Saskia Schütz, Alejandro Tello, Michiel C. Rombach, Jorge L. Alió

“…This leads to the conclusion that modern swept-source AS-OCT measurements of the ciliary sulcus dimensions are feasible, reproducible, and may be a clinically useful tool.…”
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Bibliometric analysis and description of research trends in the treatment of psoriasis with biologic agents in the past two decades (2004–2023) by Yingdong Wang, Junchen Li, Chenqi Guo, Guojing Yang, Haiyue Lin, Yu Zhang

“…This study aims to use bibliometrics to analyze the research status and development trends of biologics in psoriasis.Methods The bibliometric analysis of publications related to biologics in psoriasis from 2004 to 2023 was conducted using the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database as the search data source. To perform the bibliometric analysis and create visual knowledge graphs, CiteSpace, the Bibliometrix R package, and VOSviewers were utilized.Results The study included a total of 3800 articles. …”
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HyPyRameter: A Python Toolbox to Calculate Spectral Parameters from Hyperspectral Reflectance Data by Michael S. Phillips, Christian Tai Udovicic, Jeffrey E. Moersch, Udit Basu, Christopher W. Hamilton

“…Spectral parameters can be combined thematically into red, green, and blue (RGB) images, called browse products , to visualize compositional variation across a surface. …”
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Enzymatic protein hydrolysates of a residue from grape by-products industry for winemaking application: influence of the starting material and hydrolysis time by Ana Belén Mora-Garrido, M. Luisa Escudero-Gilete, Francisco J. Heredia, María Jesús Cejudo-Bastante

“…This residue could be exploited as a new source of non-animal protein to improve the chemical and color stabilization of red wines from warm regions. …”
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Integrating AI-Driven Wearable Metaverse Technologies into Ubiquitous Blended Learning: A Framework Based on Embodied Interaction and Multi-Agent Collaboration by Jiaqi Xu, Xuesong Zhai, Nian-Shing Chen, Usman Ghani, Andreja Istenic, Junyi Xin

“…Finally, we incorporated lightweight SLAM algorithms, augmented using visual perception techniques, to enable accurate spatial awareness and seamless navigation within the metaverse environment. …”
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Development and Implementation of a Machine Learning‐Based Flood Forecasting System in Kasese District, Uganda by Edward Miiro, Ismael Kato, Zuhra Nantege, Samuel Ssendi, Khasim Bassajjalaba

“…The data were then summarized in tables and analyzed using Visual Network Analysis (VNA) with Word Clouds and Gephi Open Source Software. …”
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