Census of Lyα Emission from ∼600 Galaxies at z = 5–14: Evolution of the Lyα Luminosity Function and a Late Sharp Cosmic Reionization by Yuta Kageura, Masami Ouchi, Minami Nakane, Hiroya Umeda, Yuichi Harikane, Shintaro Yoshiura, Kimihiko Nakajima, Hidenobu Yajima, Tran Thi Thai

“…Such a late and sharp reionization is not easily explained by either a clumpy intergalactic medium or sources of reionization in a classical faint-galaxy or a bright-galaxy/active galactic nucleus (AGN) scenario, unless a very high escape fraction or AGN duty cycle is assumed at z  ∼ 6–7.…”
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Estimation of the primary air pollutant emission levels of in-use gasoline vehicles and their influencing factors in Beijing, China by Yangyang Cui, Yan Shen, Lijun Zhu, Huawei Yi, Guanghan Huang, Han Li, Linzhen Qu, Aijun Shi, Yifeng Xue

“…Gasoline vehicles (GVs) have become one of the main emission sources of NOx and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in Beijing, and determining the pollutant emission levels of in-use GVs is crucial. …”
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The changing face of the Arctic: four decades of greening and implications for tundra ecosystems by Gerald V. Frost, Uma S. Bhatt, Matthew J. Macander, Logan T. Berner, Donald A. Walker, Martha K. Raynolds, Rúna Í. Magnússon, Annett Bartsch, Jarle W. Bjerke, Jarle W. Bjerke, Howard E. Epstein, Bruce C. Forbes, Scott J. Goetz, Elizabeth E. Hoy, Elizabeth E. Hoy, Stein R. Karlsen, Timo Kumpula, Trevor C. Lantz, Mark J. Lara, Efrén López-Blanco, Paul M. Montesano, Paul M. Montesano, Christopher S. R. Neigh, Ingmar Nitze, Kathleen M. Orndahl, Taejin Park, Taejin Park, Gareth K. Phoenix, Adrian V. Rocha, Brendan M. Rogers, Gabriela Schaepman-Strub, Hans Tømmervik, Mariana Verdonen, Mariana Verdonen, Alexandra Veremeeva, Anna-Maria Virkkala, Christine F. Waigl

“…Despite lingering uncertainties regarding trend attribution and sources of interannual variability, the sequence of record-high circumpolar tundra greenness values observed since 2020 provides strong evidence that Arctic tundra ecosystems have entered a state without historic precedent on timescales approaching a millennium.…”
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Performance assessment of sustainable cooling strategies in canarian Greenhouses: Evaluating earth-to-air heat exchanger and rock-bed systems by Fatima Ezzahra Allali, Hicham Fatnassi, Hassan Demrati, Ahmed Wifaya, Ahmed Aharoune

“…The RBS greenhouse produced the highest plant growth metrics, 23 cm in height, 304.82 g in biomass, and 34 cm in diameter, followed by EAHE (21 cm, 287.28 g, and 31 cm), while the control greenhouse recorded the lowest values (19 cm, 206.14 g, and 19 cm). Both systems demonstrated superior energy efficiency: EAHE consumed 117.6 kWh/year and RBS 235.2 kWh/year, significantly lower than conventional systems (345.6–691.2 kWh/year). …”
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Mycoplankton in river-lake water systems with different pollution. Do lakes act as traps for river mycoplankton? by Anna Pietryczuk, Jakub Korpacz, Magdalena Świsłocka, Agata Jabłońska-Trypuć, Adam Więcko, Izabela Dobrzyńska, Józefa Wiater, Adam Cudowski

“…The mycoplankton abundance in the studied system ranged from 8400 to 16,400 CFU/mL, with the lowest values found in limnic waters and the highest in riverine sections. …”
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High-resolution modelling of particulate matter chemical composition over Europe: brake wear pollution by Abhishek Upadhyay, Jianhui Jiang, Yun Cheng, Petros Vasilakos, Ying Chen, Daniel Trejo Banos, Benjamin Flückiger, Manousos I. Manousakas, André S.H. Prévôt, Robin L. Modini, Ana Sánchez de la Campa, Andrea Schemmel, Andrés Alastuey, Benjamin Bergmans, Célia A. Alves, Christoph Hueglin, Cristina Colombi, Cristina Reche, Daniel Sánchez-Rodas, Dario Massabò, Evangelia Diapouli, Federico Mazzei, Franco Lucarelli, Gaëlle Uzu, Imre Salma, Jean-Luc Jaffrezo, Jesús D. de la Rosa, Jolanda E. Reusser, Kostas Elefthariadis, Laurent Y. Alleman, Mark Scerri, Mirko Severi, Olivier Favez, Paolo Prati, Rita Traversi, Roberta Vecchi, Silvia Becagli, Silvia Nava, Sonia Castillo, Sophie Darfeuil, Stuart K. Grange, Xavier Querol, Zsófia Kertész, Giancarlo Ciarelli, Nicole Probst-Hensch, Danielle Vienneau, Jeroen Kuenen, Hugo Denier Van Der Gon, Kaspar R. Daellenbach, Ekaterina Krymova, Kees de Hoogh, Imad El-Haddad

“…In today’s rapidly evolving society, the sources of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) emissions are shifting significantly. …”
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Nighttime PM_2.5 Concentration Estimation Based on NPP-VIIRS and Interpretable Machine Learning: The Case of Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region by Tong Li, Bo Li, Zhihua Han, Wenhao Zhang, Xiufeng Yang

“…In addition, 74&#x0025; of site-based tenfold cross-validation <italic>R</italic>² values exceeded 0.7, indicating the model's robust spatial adaptability. …”
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Women's empowerment model in increasing economic independence at the community work training center (BLKK) of Lampung Province by Siti Wuryan, Ruslan Abdul Ghofur, M. Mawardi Jafar, Suslina Sanjaya, Rini Setiawati

“…The integration of human capital includes increasing human, social, and organizational capital, enriched with Islamic values, providing a comprehensive impact on the economic independence and welfare of participants. …”
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Artistic Documentary in the Context of Cultural Dialogue and the Expression of a New Nature of Historical Self-knowledge by S.R. Gevorgyan, V.S. Karapetyan, M.M. Ispiryan, A.V. Galstyan, A.G. Marianna, Ye.Zh. Mnatsakanyan, S.A. Margaryan

“…They address the challenge of developing universal thinking patterns for present and future generations while preserving both universal and national values, distinctive cognitive approaches, and stable emotional states&mdash;all contributing to humanity's broader mission on Earth.…”
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The JCMT Legacy Release: SCUBA-2 850 μm Coadds and Catalogs by Sarah F. Graves, Jessica T. Dempsey, Graham S. Bell, David S. Berry, Iain M. Coulson, Malcolm J. Currie, Per Friberg, Tim Jenness, Doug Johnstone, Junhao Liu, Steven Mairs, Harriet A. L. Parsons, Harold Pena, Mark G. Rawlings, Holly S. Thomas, Jan G. A. Wouterloot

“…We then examined the accuracy of this calibration for our data set by calculating self-derived FCF values for our two most-used standard sources, finding a result within the expected errors but with a larger standard deviation of 9%. …”
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Assessment of cadmium toxicity in buffaloes grazing on forages cultivated in diverse irrigated soils: a comprehensive analysis by Zafar Iqbal Khan, Menal Hamdani, Kafeel Ahmad, Asma Ashfaq, Shehnaz Fatima, Saqib Bashir, Ijaz Rasool Noorka, Hafsa Memona, Saif Ullah, Shahzad Akhtar, Mahmoud F. Seleiman, Nawab Ali

“…This study investigated the potential risks of cadmium (Cd) toxicity in buffaloes grazing on forages that were cultivated in soils irrigated by various sources of wastewater. The absorption of trace metals (TM) by plants and their subsequent entry into the food chain pose a significant danger to grazing animals through the accumulation of contaminated fodder. …”
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GloUCP: a global 1&thinsp;km spatially continuous urban canopy parameters for the WRF model by W. Liao, W. Liao, Y. Li, X. Liu, X. Liu, Y. Wang, Y. Che, L. Shao, G. Chen, H. Yuan, H. Yuan, N. Zhang, F. Chen

“…In key urban agglomerations such as Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macau Greater Bay Area, GloUCP offers detailed and reliable urban morphological information that closely aligns with reference datasets, outperforming other available sources. Similarly, in United States cities like Seattle, San Francisco, and Philadelphia, GloUCP consistently achieves lower RMSE values and higher correlation coefficients, demonstrating its robustness in modeling diverse urban environments. …”
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Disability-adjusted life years for colorectal cancer in China, 2017–2030: A prevalence-based analysis focusing on the impact of screening coverage and the application of local weig... by Yujie Wu, Yanjie Li, Xin Wang, Xinyi Zhou, Xinxin Yan, Hong Wang, Juan Zhu, Wanqing Chen, Jufang Shi, Jinjiao Li

“…A prevalence-based model was constructed using data from various sources. Years lived with disability (YLDs) were estimated mainly via cumulative prevalence data (based on CRC incidence rates, population numbers, and survival rates), stage-specific proportions of CRC, and DWs of the local population. …”
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Anti-adherent effects of Rhizophora apiculata bark and leaf extracts and computational prediction of the effects of its compound on β-tubulin interaction in Acanthamoeba triangular... by Siriphorn Chimplee, Imran Sama-ae, Suthinee Sangkanu, Watcharapong Mitsuwan, Julalak Chuprom, Rachasak Boonhok, Dhrubo Ahmed Khan, Partha Biswas, Md Nazmul Hasan, Hazel Anne Tabo, Cristina C. Salibay, Polrat Wilairatana, Maria L. Pereira, Muhammad Nawaz, Ragini Bodade, Shanmuga S. Sundar, Alok K. Paul, Veeranoot Nissapatorn

“…Background and Aim: Acanthamoeba, an opportunistic protozoan, exists widely in natural sources and can cause infections in humans and animals. …”
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Growth Toxic Effects of Metal Nanoparticles on Bacillus subtilis and Vibrio parahaemolyticus by Shiyu CHEN, Bin XIA, Lin ZHU, Shuang LI, Qiufen LI, Xuemei SUN, Wei DAI

“…The obtained response values are proportional to the concentration and mobility of the ionic current in culture mediums. …”
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A competing risk analysis of predictors of time to lost to follow-up among adults with TB/HIV coinfection in Bahir Dar by Robel Demelash, Getachew Hailu, Taye Abuhay, Zemenu Addis, Ayenew Tega, Degarege Nibret, Yitagesu Habtu

“…Bivariable and multivariable competing risk regression models were fitted, and variables with p values < 0.05 were considered significant predictors. …”
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Awareness among Women about Epidural Analgesia in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia by Sarah W. Alnosaier, Asrar A. Alahmadi, Sarah W. Alnafe, Bandar S. Alshehry

“…The Chi-square test was used to determine the association between demographic characteristics and general knowledge of EA, as well as the association between demographic characteristics and the desire to receive EA. P values were considered significant if ≤0.05. Results: The research sample consisted of 392 women. …”
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Association between estimated pulse wave velocity and in-hospital and one-year mortality of patients with chronic kidney disease and atherosclerotic heart disease: a retrospective... by Xinhai Cui, Huishan Shi, Yuanlong Hu, Zhiyuan Zhang, Mengkai Lu, Jibiao Wu, Chao Li

“…The objective of this study was to examine the correlation between ePWV and in-hospital as well as one-year mortality among critically ill patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and atherosclerotic heart disease (ASHD).Methods This study included a cohort of 1173 patients diagnosed with both CKD and ASHD, sourced from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) database. …”
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Efecto de la adición mineral cal- zeolita sobre la resistencia a la compresión y la durabilidad de un hormigón Effect of lime- zeolite binder on compression strength and durability... by Juan José Dopico Montes de Oca, José Fernando Martirena Hernandez, Alberto López Rodríguez, Raúl González López

“…The results obtained prove the possibility to carry out the partial replacement of high volumes of OPC by lime - zeolite binder, without affecting the values of compression strength required and their behavior before action of the chloride ion penetration and the carbonation.…”
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Screening of fiber flax varieties from the VIR collection according to flax fiber yield and adaptability parameters in the conditions of the Nortwestern region by A. D. Stepin, M. N. Rysev, T. A. Ryseva, S. V. Utkina, N. V. Romanova

“…They had high stress resistance, genetic flexibility, plasticity and stability. They can be used as sources of adaptability when creating new varieties of fiber flax.…”
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