Explicit Model for Chiller Fault Diagnosis Based on Multi-objective Regression with Different Weights by Wu Kongrui, Han Hua, Yang Yuting, Lu Hailong, Ling Minbin

“…When comparing the effects of feature sets from various sources in this model and introducing a new feature set, the accuracy reached 89.83%. …”
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Qualitative shape from shading by J. Farley Norman, James T. Todd

“…Although variations of luminance are strongly influenced by the pattern of surface curvature, they are also influenced by local variations in illumination caused by multiple light sources, cast shadows, or indirect reflections. Human observers can somehow distinguish between those two components of luminance variation, but the visual information that makes that possible has yet to be determined.…”
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Closing the Domain Gap: Can Pseudo-Labels from Synthetic UAV Data Enable Real-World Flood Segmentation? by Georgios Simantiris, Konstantinos Bacharidis, Costas Panagiotakis

“…Experimental results on five state-of-the-art flood segmentation models show that synthetic data can closely match real data in training performance, and combining both sources improves model robustness by 1–7%. Finally, we investigate the impact of prompt design on the visual fidelity of generated images and provide qualitative and quantitative evidence of distributional similarity between real and synthetic data.…”
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Urban Development in the City of Hippo Regius in Algeria according to Ancient Iconography. Case Study of the Mosaic of the Seafront Villa by Amara Sabrina, Dalila Houglaouene, Meriem Naimi Ait-Aoudia

“…This study aims to highlight the role of archaeological sources in the representation of architectural and urban elements, and to interpret their symbolism and significant imprint. …”
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Signs and Symptoms of Central Nervous System Involvement and Their Pathogenesis in COVID-19 According to The Clinical Data (Review) by N. V. Tsygan, A. P. Trashkov, A. V. Ryabtsev, V. A. Yakovleva, A. L. Konevega, A. G. Vasiliev, V. N. Tsygan, M. M. Odinak, I. V. Litvinenko

“…The criteria for exclusion of sources were low relevance and outdated information.The clinical manifestations of central nervous system involvement in COVID-19 include smell (5-98% of cases) and taste disorders (6-89%), dysphonia (28%), dysphagia (19%), consciousness disorders (3-53%), headache (0-70%), dizziness (0-20%), and, in less than 3% of cases, visual impairment, hearing impairment, ataxia, seizures, stroke. …”
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How does dispersal shape the genetic patterns of animal populations in European cities? A simulation approach by Savary, Paul, Tannier, Cécile, Foltête, Jean-Christophe, Bourgeois, Marc, Vuidel, Gilles, Khimoun, Aurélie, Moal, Hervé, Garnier, Stéphane

“…Methods: We simulated multi-generational genetic processes in virtual populations of animal species occupying either UGS or forest areas (both considered as a virtual species habitat) within and around 325 European cities. …”
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Coral Reef Restoration Techniques and Management Strategies in the Caribbean and Western Atlantic: A Quantitative Literature Review by Leah Hodges, Pamela Hallock

“…The information from the references was compiled to determine the overlap among categories and the ways in which techniques and management strategies might be applied simultaneously to enhance restoration outcomes. Additionally, sources were analyzed according to time and location of publication to better visualize the emergence of this area of research and restoration efforts. …”
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Enhancing Teaching: The Crucial Role of Effective Preparation and Delivery of Lectures by Iryna Hontarenko, Oksana Kovalenko

“…The article provides practical recommendations for lecturers based on the reviewed sources and the authors’ experience, accompanied by precautionary remarks. …”
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MICROELEMENT AND STABLE ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF SNOWPACK IN THE KATUNSKY BIOSPHERE RESERVE (ALTAI REPUBLIC) by T. S. Papina, A. N. Eirikh, N. S. Malygina, S. S. Eyrikh, O. V. Ostanin, T. V. Yashina

“…Isotopic and stratigraphic analysis of visually selected layers of the snow cover revealed substantial variation in the values of δ18O and δD (the maximum difference between layers was 120.1 and 15.3 ‰, respectively), whiledexc changed within the range from 5.6 to 16.6 ‰. …”
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Impact of a Fulbright award: A bibliometric analysis of persistence by Charlene Downing, Annie Temane, L. Amy Giles, Jean L. Hillyer, Sean C. Beatty

“…Results: A search of sources found 773 citations citing the 16 primary works. …”
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Integration of Daylight in Building Design as a Way to Improve the Energy Efficiency of Buildings by Adrian Trząski, Joanna Rucińska

“…These results are consistent with previous studies on daylighting strategies and highlight the importance of considering both visual and thermal impacts when evaluating energy performance. …”
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Strategi komunikasi halal Wedding Organizer dalam membangun Brand Identity terhadap gen m by Hanif Fawwaz Mahasin, Benni Setiawan

“…The validity of the data is tested by triangulation of sources. The analysis uses Miles Huberman's proprietary procedures: collection, reduction, presentation and conclusion. …”
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Multitasking vision language models for vehicle plate recognition with VehiclePaliGemma by Nouar AlDahoul, Myles Joshua Toledo Tan, Raghava Reddy Tera, Hezerul Abdul Karim, Chee How Lim, Manish Kumar Mishra, Yasir Zaki

“…Additionally, we introduce “VehiclePaliGemma”, a fine-tuned Open-sourced PaliGemma VLM designed to recognize plates under challenging conditions. …”
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Aesthetic and functional analysis of mosque entrance areas in Ottoman and Safavid Empires: a comparative study by Masoumeh Khanzadeh

“…The research uses an interdisciplinary technique that combines historical analysis, comparative perspectives, and architectural critique, drawing on a variety of sources including scholarly literature, architectural treatises, historical documents, and archaeological objects. …”
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PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN GRAPHIC DESIGN by Ju Dongting

“…It is noted that in the context of professional training of particular importance is the design and visual competence of future graphic designers, which affect the readiness of the future graphic designer to work. …”
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The paths of Iran’s Foreign Policy change in 14th administration based on synthetic model of foreign policy change by Elham Rasooli Saniabadi

“…Research data have also been collected through virtual sources (English articles) and documents.Results and Discussion: The research findings and the main argument of the proposed model of this research is that the foreign policy change can take place through any of the three paths. …”
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Enhancing Conservation Efforts in the Qinling Mountains Through Phenotypic Trait Diversity Optimization by Sibo Chen, Xin Fu, Kexin Chen, Jinguo Hua, Qian Rao, Xuewei Feng, Wenli Ji

“…The data were primarily sourced from the Catalogue of Vascular Plants in Shaanxi, supplemented by the Chinese Virtual Herbarium and the Shaanxi Digital Herbarium. …”
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Prevalence and exploration of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness in men who have sex with men aged 18–29 years in Lima, Peru, during 2021: A mixed methods study by Diego Tofeño, Diana Uypan, Paola Torres-Slimming

“…A survey (non-probabilistic descriptive cross-sectional) and a virtual interview (phenomenological approach) were used for data collection. …”
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Compilation of the strategic model of the sanctions policies of the United States towards the Islamic Republic of Iran with an emphasis on three major security discourses (Joe Bide... by Jamshid Rezaei Mirghaed, Rohollah Shahabi, Fereydoon Akbarzadeh

“…The article findings by using the threat balance framework, analytical descriptive method and using written and virtual sources, show the increasing cost of the Islamic Republic of Iran to defend the priorities of its national interests in the security-defense structure of the Middle East and forcing Iran to align its behavior. …”
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Research on Key Technology of Cloud-edge Coordinated Digital Twin Manufacturing Platform Towards Customized Production by HU Tianliang, ZHOU Shuaichang, MENG Qi, DONG Lili, ZHOU Tingting, LIU Xiaojun

“…By deeply integrating digital-twin technology with an ontology-driven knowledge base and transfer-learningmethods, the platform enables accurate sensing of production entities, data-driven decision-making, and real-time, adaptive execution of control strategies. First, a virtual-physical synchronous digital-twin model is constructed within a hierarchical cloud-edge framework to tackle the dual challenges of dynamic sensing in complex production systems and the fusion of heterogeneous data sources. …”
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