Replicating a COVID-19 study in a national England database to assess the generalisability of research with regional electronic health record data by Andrew Thompson, Rui Providência, Matthew Sperrin, Swapna Mandal, Ashley Akbari, James Farrell, Pia Hardelid, Ruth Gilbert, Christopher Tomlinson, John Macleod, Humaira Hussein, Kamlesh Khunti, Naveed Sattar, Antony Palmer, Munir Pirmohamed, Rocco Friebel, Mira Hidajat, Colin Berry, Richard Williams, Johnny Downs, Anthony Khawaja, Cathie Sudlow, Adnan Tufail, Samira Bell, Vahe Nafilyan, Ann John, Anvesha Singh, Kazem Rahimi, Frank Kee, Tim Wilkinson, Shirley Sze, Nick Hall, Hector Chinoy, Elizabeth A Ellins, Gianni Angelini, Massimo Caputo, Serban Stoica, Alan Carson, Dorothea Nitsch, Sarah Steeg, David Osborn, Joseph Firth, Christina Pagel, Harry Hemingway, Mamas Mamas, Julia Hippisley-Cox, Kim Kavanagh, Ronan Lyons, Ernest Wong, Philip Stone, Hayley Evans, Katherine Sleeman, Sebastian Vollmer, Julian Halcox, Dexter Canoy, Mohamed Mohamed, Amar Shah, Ioanna Tzoulaki, Gareth Davies, Athina Spiliopoulou, Anna Hansell, Emanuele Di Angelantonio, Suzanne Mason, John Danesh, Elijah Behr, Eva Morris, Riyaz Patel, Glen Martin, Bilal Mateen, Evan Kontopantelis, Pedro Machado, Katherine Brown, Tasanee Braithwaite, Maya Buch, Paz Tayal, Jianhua Wu, Simon Williams, Bernard Keavney, Ajay Shah, Krishnaraj Rathod, Alastair Proudfoot, Fu Siong Ng, Manuel Gomes, Arunashis Sau, Jonathan Sterne, Michelle Williams, John Cleland, Theresa McDonagh, Jocelyn Friday, Steffen Petersen, Rupert Payne, Angela Wood, Mark Green, David Jenkins, Akshay Shah, Jayati Das-Munshi, Alexandru Dregan, Niels Peek, Mark Ashworth, Angela Henderson, Elsie Horne, Mehrdad Mizani, David Hughes, Robert Aldridge, Katharine Looker, Reecha Sofat, Norman Briffa, Sonya Crowe, Katie Harron, Amanda Marchant, Elena Nikiphorou, Vasa Curcin, Deborah Kinnear, Craig Melville, Neil Davies, Marion Bennie, Adrian Heald, David Cromwell, Daniel Bromage, Terry Quinn, John Dennis, Lorna Fraser, Sandosh Padmanabhan, Stephen McKeever, Anna Bone, Tom Palmer, Camille Carroll, Christian Schnier, Linxin Li, Rachel Denholm, Sarah Cook, Julia Townson, Dan Jones, John Nolan, Frederick Ho, Felix Greaves, Sara Khalid, Gayan Perera, Baljean Dhillon, Antonio Cannatà, Clare Gillies, Samuel Kim, Nathalie Conrad, Abraham Olvera-Barrios, Roy Schwartz, Lamiece Hassan, Jennifer Quint, Wen Shi, Nazrul Islam, Craig Smith, Spiros Denaxas, Lynn Morrice, Qi Huang, Sharmin Shabnam, Parag Gajendragadkar, Gareth Williams, Fiona Pearce, Hannah Whittaker, John Ford, Benedict Michael, Alastair Denniston, Florian Falter, Rouven Priedon, William Whiteley, Geneviève Cezard, Jane Lyons, Fatemeh Torabi, Laura North, Helen Colhoun, Majel McGranahan, Stephen Kaptoge, Alistair Jones, Martin Rutter, Laura Pasea, Eoin McKinney, Alasdair Warwick, Max Lyon, Rebecca Reynolds, Amanj Kurdi, Seb Bacon, Jessica Barrett, Joseph Newman, Muhammad Rashid, Annemarie Docherty, Joanna Davies, Deepti Gurdasani, Natasha Chilman, Kate McAllister, Sarah Onida, Carole Morris, Samantha Ip, Venexia Walker, Alvina Lai, Alex Handy, Alun Davies, Arun Pherwani, Ashkan Dashtban, Caroline Dale, Caroline Rogers, Claire Lawson, Dan O’Connell, Daniel Harris, David Brind, Deborah Lawler, Deborah Lowe, Eloise Withnell, Ewan Birney, Fabian Falck, George Nicholson, Gwenetta Curry, Haoting Zhang, Harry Wilde, Hoda Abbasizanjani, Honghan Wu, Jennifer Beveridge, Johan Thygesen, Jon Boyle, Kate Cheema, Ken Li, Livia Pierotti, Lucy Wright, Mark Barber, Mary Joan Macleod, Michalis Katsoulis, Mike Inouye, Moritz Gerstung, Myer Glickman, Naomi Herz, Paula Lorgelly, Qiuju Li, Raph Goldacre, Rohan Takhar, Ruwanthi Kolamunnage-Dona, Safa Salim, Seamus Kent, Sonya Babu-Narayan, Spencer Keene, Thomas Lawrence, Tianxiao Wang, Eleanor Walsh, Antonella Delmestri, Jill Pell, David Powell, Ross Forsyth, Teri-Louise North, Richard Fitzgerald, Yi Mu, Kerrie Stevenson, Shane Johnson, Richard Chin, Luisa Zuccolo, Elias Allara, Caroline Jackson, Hannah Harrison, Peter Bath, Tom Yates, Jon Shelton, Carin Van Doorn, Maria Sudell, Matthew Bown, Tom Pape, Tim Chico, Robert Fletcher, Mevhibe Hocaoglu, Owen Pickrell, Andrew Constantine, Andrew Mason, Cameron Razieh, Steven Kerr, James Sheppard, David Selby, Emeka Chukwusa, Rachel Cripps, Paul Madley-Dowd, Patrick Bidulka, Nuria Sanchez, Martha Elwenspoek, Tanja Mueller, Daniel King, Han-I Wang, Tim Dong, Shubhra Sinha, Jeremy Chan, George Tilston, Verónica Cabreira, Simon Ellershaw, Simon Frain, Ruth Norris, Huw Strafford, Nushrat Khan, Daniel Morales, Yoryos Lyratzopoulos, Jennifer Rossdale, Filip Sosenko, Sarah Wang, Flavien Hardy, Johannes Heyl, Petter Brodin, Becky White, Dominic Oliver, Camille Harrison, Stephanie Lax, Shishir Rao, Mohammad Mamouei, Libor Pastika, Benjamin Zuckerman, Samaira Khan, Thomas Porter, Kurt Taylor, Charlotte Parbery-Clark, Simone Croft, Jadene Lewis, Ravi Shankar, Yogini Chudasama, Lars Murdock, Melissa Webb, Nida Ahmed, Tapiwa Tungamirai, Renin Toms, Rochelle Knight, Alexia Sampri, Ruth Watkinson, Laila Tata, Lisa Pennells, Catriona Harrison, Thomas Bolton, Ana Torralbo, Fionna Chalmers, Anna Stevenson, Stelios Boulitsakis Logothetis, Andrew Lambarth, Ferran Espuny-Pujol, Arun Karthikeyan Suseeladevi, Rony Arafin, Zainab Karim, Martina Slapkova, Rosie Hinchliffe, Annette Jackson, Jemma Austin, Zach Welshman, Costas Kallis, Juliette Unwin, Alistair Marsland, Sara Holloway, Adejoke Oluyase Abdel Douiri, Charles Wolfe Ben Bray, Javiera Leniz Martelli, Richard Killick, Arturo de la Cruz, Adam Hollings, Angeliki Antonarou, Daniel Schofield, Elizabeth Kelly, Jake Kasan, Nickie Wareing, Russell Healey, Shoaib Ali Ajaib, Vandana Ayyar-Gupta, Xinkai Wang, Ami Banerjee, Chu Siyu, Emma Whitfield, Eva Keller, Evaleen Malgapo, Floriaan Schmidt, Freya Allery, Jinge Wu, Louise Choo, Luca Grieco, Matt Sydes, Tuankasfee Hama, Waty Lilaonitkul, Dann Mitchell Ben Gibbison, Ewan Walker, Yueying Li, Carmen Petitjean, Chimweta Chilala, Chriselda Oliver, Elena Raffetti, Isabel Walter, Katie Saunders, Rutendo Mapeta, Xilin Jiang, Xiyun Jiang, Yanfan Li, Alice Hosking, Claire Tochel, Joe Mellor, Luke Blackbourn, Niamh McLennan, Clea du Toit, Dennis Tran, Salil Deo, Lana Bojanic, Aashna Uppal, Ben Lacey Ben Goldacre, Dani Prieto-Alhambra, Salma Chaudhry, Harry WatsonIrene Higginson, Richardson Richardson, Marcos delPozoBanos, Andrej Ivanovic Ana-Catarina Pinho-Gomes, Sam Quill, Yat YiFan, Marwa Al Arab, David Moreno Martos, Huan WangIfy Mordi, Carlos Sanchez Soriano, Huayu Zhang, Miguel Bernabeu Llinares, Francesco ZaccardiIain Squire, Marta Pineda Moncusi, Seyed Alireza Hasheminasab, Zeinab Bidel Taleshmekaeil, Jen-Yu AmyChang Marie-Louise Zeissler, Christina vander Feltz-Cornelis

“…Objectives To assess the degree to which we can replicate a study between a regional and a national database of electronic health record data in the UK. The original study examined the risk factors associated with hospitalisation following COVID-19 infection in people with diabetes.Design A replication of a retrospective cohort study.Setting Observational electronic health record data from primary and secondary care sources in the UK. …”
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An Improved DGA Feature Clustering-Based Method for Transformer Fault Diagnosis by Yujie Zhang, Jian Feng, Shanyuan Wang

“…Dissolved gases in insulating oil are an important information source for analyzing transformer operating status and fault diagnosis. …”
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Assessing long-term effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of statin therapy in the UK: a modelling study using individual participant data sets by Borislava Mihaylova, Runguo Wu, Junwen Zhou, Claire Williams, Iryna Schlackow, Jonathan Emberson, Christina Reith, Anthony Keech, John Robson, Richard Parnell, Jane Armitage, Alastair Gray, John Simes, Colin Baigent

“…Main outcome measures Quality-adjusted life-years and incremental cost per quality-adjusted life-year gained from the United Kingdom healthcare perspective. Data sources Cholesterol Treatment Trialists’ Collaboration and United Kingdom Biobank data informed risk equations. …”
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Ethnо-tribal Composition of Desht-i Kipchak as an Object of Discussion (on V.A. Ivanov’s article “Nomads of the Golden Horde in the Perception of Modern Historians”) by Timokhin D.M., Tishin V.V.

“…Ivanov pointed to a pressing problem regarding the possibility to correlate information provided in written sources with archaeological data, discussing it in the context of issues of localization of nomadic tribal groups in the Desht-i Kipchak in the period preceding the Mongol conquest. …”
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Commensal Transient Searches with MeerKAT in Gamma-Ray Burst and Supernova Fields by S. I. Chastain, A. J. van der Horst, A. Horesh, A. Rowlinson, A. Andersson, R. Diretse, M. Vaccari, R. P. Fender, P. A. Woudt

“…The remaining source could possibly have some intrinsic variability. …”
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Open science practices in demographic research: An appraisal by Ugofilippo Basellini

“…Some recommendations for promoting this change are discussed. …”
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The Structure of the Giant Radio Fossil in the Ophiuchus Galaxy Cluster by S. Giacintucci, M. Markevitch, T. Clarke, Daniel R. Wik

“…We present high-sensitivity follow-up observations of the giant fossil radio lobe in the Ophiuchus galaxy cluster with the upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope in the 125–250 and 300–500 MHz frequency bands. The new data have sufficient angular resolution to exclude compact sources and enable us to trace the faint extended emission from the relic lobe to a remarkable distance of 820 kpc from the cluster center. …”
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Breeding value of leafy and root turnip samples from the VIR collection by D. L. Kornyukhin, A. M. Artemyeva

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Nutritional Quality and Environmental Sustainability of Dietary Protein Patterns in Europe by Merel C. Daas, Pieter van ‘t Veer, Elisabeth H. M. Temme, Anneleen Kuijsten, Mirjana Gurinović, Sander Biesbroek

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Analysis of financial disparities in municipalities of the department of Cesar, Colombia: a longitudinal study (2019–2023) by Genjis Alberto Ossa González

“…Methodology: A descriptive-comparative approach was applied based on the analysis of budget and population data. The sources of income and the destinations of expenditure in each municipality were observed and contrasted throughout the study period. …”
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Novel approach for modelling low enthalpy geothermal in deep sedimentary aquifers: a case study of 40 years of production data in the Dogger formation by Theo Renaud, Joris Popineau, John O’Sullivan, Julien Gasser Dorado

“…Thus we have used the Dogger reservoir, with multiple data sets available, as a case study for calibrating a semi regional numerical model of a deep sedimentary aquifer used for geothermal direct-use. …”
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Addressing challenges with Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparisons to demonstrate the comparative effectiveness of entrectinib in metastatic ROS-1 positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cance... by Cyril Esnault, Louise Baschet, Vanessa Barbet, Gaëlle Chenuc, Maurice Pérol, Katia Thokagevistk, David Pau, Matthias Monnereau, Lise Bosquet, Thomas Filleron

“…Abstract Background Matching Adjusted Indirect Comparison (MAIC) is a statistical method used to adjust for potential biases when comparing treatment effects between separate data sources, with aggregate data in one arm, and individual patients data in the other. …”
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The Biological Diversity of Fruit Flies (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Russia: A Description of a Set of Own and Published Data and a Complete List of Species by Nikolai G. Gornostaev, Alexander B. Ruchin, Mikhail N. Esin, Evgeniy A. Lobachev, Irina G. Esina

“…The dataset was uploaded to the GBIF platform in 2024. Published sources specifying exact localities and collection dates were also used. …”
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Associations and mitigations: an analysis of the changing risk factor landscape for chronic kidney disease in primary care using national general practice level data by Mark Davies, Adrian Heald, Mike Stedman, Patrick Harnett, Adam Robinson

“…Negative associations included NSAIDs which are traditionally associated with increased CKD risk, and prescribing of antibiotics, along with more northerly locations.Conclusions CKD is a preventable disease with high costs and consequences. These data and novel analysis give clearer relative risk values for different patient characteristics with some unexpected findings such as potential harmful association between CKD and opiates, and a more benign association with NSAIDs. …”
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Measuring mortality due to HIV-associated tuberculosis among adults in South Africa: Comparing verbal autopsy, minimally-invasive autopsy, and research data. by Aaron S Karat, Mpho Tlali, Katherine L Fielding, Salome Charalambous, Violet N Chihota, Gavin J Churchyard, Yasmeen Hanifa, Suzanne Johnson, Kerrigan McCarthy, Neil A Martinson, Tanvier Omar, Kathleen Kahn, Daniel Chandramohan, Alison D Grant

“…This study, conducted among HIV-positive adults, aimed to estimate the accuracy of VA in ascertaining TB and HIV CoD when compared to a reference standard derived from a variety of clinical sources including, in some, minimally-invasive autopsy (MIA).…”
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Predictors of seizure outcomes in children with tuberous sclerosis complex and intractable epilepsy undergoing resective epilepsy surgery: an individual participant data meta-analy... by Aria Fallah, Gordon H Guyatt, O Carter Snead, Shanil Ebrahim, George M Ibrahim, Alireza Mansouri, Deven Reddy, Stephen D Walter, Abhaya V Kulkarni, Mohit Bhandari, Laura Banfield, Neera Bhatnagar, Shuli Liang, Federica Teutonico, Jianxiang Liao, James T Rutka

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>Small retrospective cohort studies are inherently prone to bias, some of which are overcome using individual participant data. …”
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Peat oxic and anoxic controls of <i>Sphagnum</i> decomposition rates in the Holocene Peatland Model decomposition module estimated from litterbag data by H. Teickner, H. Teickner, E. Pebesma, K.-H. Knorr

“…<p>The Holocene Peatland Model (HPM) is a widely applied model for understanding and predicting long-term peat accumulation, but it is difficult to test due to its complexity, measurement errors, and lack of data. Instead of testing the complete model, tests of individual modules may avoid some of these problems. …”
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Recruitment of Young Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex With Men for a Web-Based Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Intervention: Differences in Participant Characteristics an... by Daniel J Marshall, Amy L Gower, Mira L Katz, José A Bauermeister, Abigail B Shoben, Paul L Reiter

“…We classified each participant as being recruited from either (1) social media (eg, Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat), (2) a dating app (eg, Grindr, Scruff), or (3) some other digital recruitment source (eg, existing research panel, university-based organization). …”
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Learning languages from parallel corpora by Johannes Graën

“…Word alignment and parallel structures allow for the automatic assessment of sentence pairs in the source and target languages, while users of the application continuously improve the quality of the data with their interactions, thus crowdsourcing parallel language learning material. …”
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A Framework for Automatic IT Architecture Modeling: Applying Truth Discovery by Margus Välja, Robert Lagerström, Ulrik Franke, Göran Ericsson

“…IT architecture is constantly changing and data sources provide information that can deviate from reality to some degree. …”
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