About the Problems of Teaching History to Non-History Students by S. I. Kushnir, O. Yu. Yilchenko

“…The authors propose a solution to these problems which is in line with the competence-based approach to teaching the discipline. …”
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Two-Dimensional Steady-State Boundary Shape Inversion of CGM-SPSO Algorithm on Temperature Information by Shoubin Wang, Huangchao Jia, Xiaogang Sun, Li Zhang

“…Addressing the problem of two-dimensional steady-state thermal boundary recognition, a hybrid algorithm of conjugate gradient method and social particle swarm optimization (CGM-SPSO) algorithm is proposed. The global search ability of particle swarm optimization algorithm and local search ability of gradient algorithm are effectively combined, which overcomes the shortcoming that the conjugate gradient method tends to converge to the local solution and relies heavily on the initial approximation of the iterative process. …”
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Sustainability and Resilience in the Rehabilitation of Road Infrastructures After an Extreme Event: An Integrated Approach by Marinella Giunta

“…The sustainability is closely linked with the concept of development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. …”
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CodeBuddy: A Programming Assignment Management System for Short-Form Exercises by Stephen R. Piccolo, Emme Tuft, P. J. Tatlow, Zach Eliason, Ashlie Stephenson

“…Other features include support for graphics-based programming exercises, pair programming, the ability for students to review the instructor’s solution after solving an exercise, and an intelligent tutor. …”
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ASSESSING INVESTMENT APPEAL OF RUSSIAN REGIONS: METHODOLOGICAL ASPECT by Konstantin V. Basyuk

“…Raising foreign capital can become a solution to this problem, as a region excluded from the system of interrelations cannot find a point of growth in order to overcome its economic problems. …”
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Optimization on multifractal loss landscapes explains a diverse range of geometrical and dynamical properties of deep learning by Andrew Ly, Pulin Gong

“…In deep learning, these optimizers demonstrate a remarkable ability to dynamically navigate complex loss landscapes, ultimately converging to solutions that generalize well. …”
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A Simulation-Based Multiple-Objective Optimization for Designing K-Stacks Autonomous Valet Parking Lots by Chu Zhang, Shaopei Xue, Jiayi Chen, Jun Chen

“…Although this layout can increase the capacity of a parking lot, it generates relocations, which let vehicles move additional distances and influence the lot’s peak hour service ability. For the sake of optimizing them all simultaneously, we propose a simulation-based multiple-objective optimization (SMOO) and use NSGA II to solve the problem, obtaining candidate solutions. …”
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Anticorrosion Protection of Low-Carbon Steel by the Eco-Friendly Composition Based on Gum Arabic by Mariia-Olena Danyliak, Serhii Lavrys, Yuliia Rizun, Sergiy Korniy

“…Corrosion resistance of low-carbon steel in a 0.1% NaCl solution with and without composition after 3 and 24 h immersion was investigated by electrochemical and weight loss methods. …”
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METHODS FOR SEARCHING AND COMPARING OBJECTS WHEN APPLYING THE SUBJECT-SUBJECT APPROACH TO MANAGEMENT REVIEW by N.Yu. Zaitseva, T.V. Moiseeva

“…The generally accepted approach to management in organizational systems today differs in that participants in problematic situations (PrS) are excluded from the processes of their solution. Complementing the traditional approach to management with the ability to solve PrS by the actors themselves makes it possible to enrich decision- making processes through the use of volitional and intellectual resources of subjects. …”

A Multi-Strategy Improved Horned Lizard Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Engineering Optimization by Yancang Li, Jinfan Zhang, Zidong Jin, Weitao Qiao

“…Abstract To address NP-hard optimization challenges prevalent in engineering applications, meta-heuristic algorithms are highly regarded for their ability to provide high-quality solutions. In this study, a multi-strategy improved horned lizard optimization algorithm (MSHLOA) is proposed to overcome the limitations of the standard HLOA in terms of premature convergence and slow optimization search. …”
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RESEARCH OF INVERTASE ACTIVITY WHEN CHANGING THE PARAMETERS OF THE FERMENTATION PROCESS SUGAR-MINERAL MEDIUM AND HYDROLYSATE OF STARCH BY THE MICROMYCETE Aspergillus niger by Anastasia A. Printseva, Natalya Yu Sharova, Tatyana V. Vybornova

“…The most preferred regimes for conducting the biotechnological process are: the age of the inoculated mycelium is 24 h, the fermentation temperature for the sugar-mineral medium is32 °C and for starch hydrolysate is29 °C.For the Aspergillus niger strain L-4, the extracellular invertase activity for 120 h of the biotechnological process as a result of the fermentation of the sugar-mineral medium was (0,847 ± 0,068) u/cm3 of the native solution, and for strain B-3 — (0,966 ± 0,077) u/cm3 of the native solution, respectively.During fermentation of the medium, based on starch hydrolysate, extracellular invertase activity for strain L-4 was (1,379 ± 0,097) u/cm3 of native solution, and for strain B-3 — (1,597 ± 0,144) u/cm3 of native solution, respectively.The strains of the fungus Aspergillus niger L-4 and B-3 when cultivated on a sugar-mineral medium and medium, based on starch hydrolysate, have the ability to synthesize enzymes with invertase activity, the invertase activity of strain B-3 at the end of the process higher. …”
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Slow Release Chlorine Dioxide Bactericide Card with Zeolite as Carrier by SUN Peng, TANG Guo-ming, YANG Yi-ning, WU Tong-tong, LU Ya-nan, YANG Bin, LIU Dan-qing, LIU Ying-chun, ZHANG Hongjun

“…Chlorine dioxide disinfectant is widely used in solution form because of its high efficiency, broad-spectrum sterilization ability and environmental friendliness.To address the problem that the application of gaseous chlorine dioxide in water disinfection is relatively small, a high-quality and inexpensive slow-release chlorine dioxide bactericide card was prepared with modified zeolite as the carrier, sodium chlorite as the chlorine dioxide precursor, and cupric nitrate and ferric nitrate as the catalyst.Taking full advantage of the strong permeability and penetration of gaseous chlorine dioxide, it relies on the reaction of water vapor and carbon dioxide in the air with sodium chlorite to achieve stable release of chlorine dioxide.The effects of zeolite modification process, zeolite species, zeolite particle size, the concentration of sodium chlorite and catalyst on chlorine dioxide release rate were further explored.The optimum particle size is 1-2 mm, the optimum calcination temperature is 500℃, and the optimum solution for soaking zeolite is 18% sodium chlorite solution.Adding 0.003 mol/L mixed catalyst of cupric nitrate and ferric nitrate into sodium chlorite soaking solution can improve the release rate of chlorine dioxide.The prepared bactericide card is valid at least for 40 days.…”
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How to improve emergency care to adults discharged within 24 hours? Acute Care planning in Emergency departments (The ACE study): a protocol of a participatory design study by Annmarie Touborg Lassen, Christina Østervang, Charlotte Myhre Jensen, Elisabeth Coyne, Karin Brochstedt Dieperink

“…The solution will be implemented and tested in phase 3. …”
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A Hybrid Method to Solve the Multi-UAV Dynamic Task Assignment Problem by Shahad Alqefari, Mohamed El Bachir Menai

“…Additionally, the results highlight the scalability of the solution in handling large-scale problems and demonstrate its ability to efficiently manage a growing number of UAVs and tasks. …”
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Microbiological activity of bovhyaluronidaze azoximer against microbial biofilms by Kozlov R.S., Tapalskiy D.V., Karpova E.V., Petrovskaya T.A., Kurkova A.A.

“…Biofilms were fixed with 2,5% glutaraldehyde solution, stained with 0,25% crystal violet solution, which is extracted by 33% acetic acid solution. …”
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ARCHITECTURE AND FUNCTIONALITY OF INTEGRATED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES by B. A. Tonkonogov, S. P. Kundas, A. E. Moroz

“…A distinctive feature of the architecture were flexibility and openness for the expansion and implementation of additional functionality, in particular the development of special algorithms and software modules for interacting with the database and a graphical Web-based user interface that provides the ability to work with cartographic information. The development and implementation of this system is a modern up-to-date scientific and practical task, the solution of which will create conditions for increased use of RES in RB and improving the country’s energy security. …”
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FORMATION OF A FOAMY STRUCTURE OF CONFECTIONERY PASTILLE PRODUCTS by E. V. Kazantsev, N. B. Kondratev, O. S. Rudenko, N. A. Petrova, I. A. Belova

“…When 0.075% apple pectin is added to a 1% egg white solution, the foaming ability decreases from 190% to 104%, and the foam stability remains practically unchanged. …”
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A Novel and Efficient Numerical Algorithm for Solving 2D Fredholm Integral Equations by H. Bin Jebreen

“…To show the ability of the proposed method, we compare it with others.…”
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Research on the data link layer secure protocol of TES network based on ECC by WU Zhi-jun, KAN Hong-tao

“…A workable and efficient data link layer security protocol had been proposed on the need of safety information transfer requirements of the TES system.The protocol provides a software registration solution for the remote sites and a information encryption method base on the elliptic curves cryptography（ECC） algorithm as well as a combined key allocation method.The protocol takes the characters of the TES system into account,improves its ability to identify remote sites,and provides ways to prevent information stealing and network attacks.…”
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Introduction of Salicornia europaea L into in vitro culture by M. F. Koryazhkina, N. A. Dmitrieva, Е. V. Trizno, A. B. Sediki, A. M. Utesheva, E. S. Skorobogatova

“…The ability of the culture to form callus was studied in MS medium. …”
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