Academic Writing Difficulties Among EFL Kurdish Undergraduates: A Qualitative Inquiry by Gyaband Shera Sabir, Karwan Mustafa Saeed, Zahid Hussain Pathan

“…Although academic writing is a pivotal skill demonstrating students' ability to communicate ideas effectively and engage in critical thinking, EFL students often encounter significant difficulties in this domain. …”
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Sound Scattering by an Elastic Spherical Shell and its Cancellation using a Multi-pole Approach by Eldad Jitzchak AVITAL, Neeshtha Devi BHOLAH, Giuseppe Cortez GIOVANELLI, Touvia MILOH

“…An elastic spherical shell of 1 m radius embedded in water and filled with air or oil is analysed to show the dominance of low-mode numbers for frequencies of less than 10 kHz and thus demonstrate the ability of this approach to damp acoustic scattering by means of low-order multi-poles inside the shell. …”
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Water Management: Insights from Two Distinct Sub-Saharan Africa by Jewaro Awol Kedir, Yunus Pamukoglu M., Zelenakova Martina

“…Water management seeks the optimal solutions to the challenges posed by society’s demand for food security, energy production, socioeconomic advancement, and sound ecosystems. …”
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Conclusion of energy service contracts and the possibility of their implementation in Russia by Yu. G. Bozieva, A. B. Chapaev

“…The necessity of introducing modern contracts, creating a competitive environment, and the ability of private companies to vary the prices for their services is explained.…”
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Early Stage Design Decisions: The Way to Achieve Sustainable Buildings at Lower Costs by Luís Bragança, Susana M. Vieira, Joana B. Andrade

“…This paper aims to identify the phases through which a design project should be developed, emphasising the importance and ability of earlier stages to influence sustainability, performance, and life cycle cost. …”
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A DLP Module Design Based on Plug-in for MS Word by Hussein Al-sanabani, Murat İskefiyeli

“…Currently, DLP solutions have difficulties to identify confidential data as well as lack the ability to allow users to distinguish confidential from non-confidential data. …”
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Multi-Objective Performance Evaluation Framework for Integrated Fiber-Reinforced Shading Systems by Salman Oukati Sadegh, Emad Tabadkani, Mahmoud Oukati Sadegh

“…Shading systems are associated by their ability to control various factors such as energy consumption, visual comfort, and natural ventilation. …”
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Educational Management from Homogeneity to Diversity in Teacher Training by Vladimir ENACHESCU, Camelia STAICULESCU

“…The mobility of population groups is extremely fluid and fast, and one of the consequences is oriented towards educational systems that are placed in a position to respond to challenges such as cultural, spiritual and linguistic diversity and to build solutions that overcome traditional barriers. In our article, we explore these barriers and summarize potential solutions so that we can build a clear and coherent framework of a system that can meet contemporary expectations. …”
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Mathematical Model of Electrical Line with Transposition of Phase Circuits by Berzan V., Patiuc V., Rybacova G.

“…There were obtained the numerical solutions useful for estimating the degree of mutual influence of phases on the ability to transfer power to load under the transposition of conductors.…”
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Implementation of A Problem-Based Learning Model with the Help of Interactive Presentation Media from Quizziz in Increasing Student Learning Motivation in Class XI MIPA 4 in Chemis... by Muhammad Habib Ash Shiddiqi, Nurul Adi Setiyawan

“…Indicators of learning motivation such as perseverance, persistence, preference for independent work, courage to find solutions, and ability to defend opinions, increased from cycle I (81.34%) to cycle II (83%). …”
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Stereotypic Formulas of Business Documents and Monuments of Common Language of Moscow Rus’ in 16^th and 17^th Centuries (Systematizing Approach) by E. I. Zinovyeva

“…Problems that require solutions in the lexicographic description of stereotyped formulas are defined.…”
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Influence of Mass Parameters Modification on Manoeuvrability of 9K33 „OSA” Set 9M33M3 Missile by Maciej K. CICHOCKI, Dariusz SOKOŁOWSKI, Zbigniew LEWANDOWSKI

“…Action has been taken to estimate influence of replacing massive blocks of analogue electronics with compact solutions of digital electronics in missiles remaining in operation. …”
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Game-Based Learning Media Training for Early Childhood for 21st-Century Teachers by Ferry Darmawan, Arif Hakim, Sophia Novita

“…We are currently in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, which demands harmony between humans and information technology in finding solutions to various problems and creating creative and innovative opportunities. …”
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Protein-Based Silver Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, Administration, and Nanomedicine Applications by Syed Muhammad Hasan, Saadat Hussain, Muhammad Yousuf, José Agustín Tapia-Hernández, Daim Asif Raja

“…Recent studies have highlighted advancements in targeting efficiency and controlled release, alongside the ability of protein-based metal nanoparticles to bypass the first-pass metabolism, enhancing bioavailability through novel administration routes. …”
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PECULIARITIES OF THE CRIME OF DRIVING A VEHICLE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES, PROVIDED BY ART. 336 PARA. (2) CP. THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS by Alexandru STAN

“…The opinions of legal authors in the matter will be presented and interpreted, as well as the solutions pronounced by the High Court of Cassation and Justice, by other national courts and by the criminal prosecution bodies. …”
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Investigating the Effect of Injection Start Time in Compression Ignition Engine: A Reactive Control on Waste Heat Recovery Capacity by Hamed Asghari, Amin Farzin

“…This research examines how the timing of injection start influences the ability to reclaim waste heat in a reactive control compression ignition engine. …”
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Safety Early Warning Research for Highway Construction Based on Case-Based Reasoning and Variable Fuzzy Sets by Yan Liu, Ting-Hua Yi, Zhen-Jun Xu

“…Using a detailed description of the principles and advantages of each method and by proving the methods’ effectiveness and ability to act together in safe early warning applications, effective means and intelligent technology for a safe highway construction early warning system are established.…”
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Evaluating LLMs for Automated Scoring in Formative Assessments by Pedro C. Mendonça, Filipe Quintal, Fábio Mendonça

“…These findings underscore the ability of LLMs to enhance grading consistency, reduce educator workload, and address scalability challenges in programming-focused assessments.…”
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Implementasi Sistem Pakar Dalam Pemilihan Makanan Tradisional Silungkang by Fadila, Januardi Nasir

“…The forward chaining approach was chosen for its ability to infer conclusions from initial facts through the application of IF-THEN rules. …”
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Polymeric Micelles in Targeted Breast Cancer Therapy：Recent Advances and Future Trends by Anshu Soni, Vishakha Jaiswal

“…Traditional chemotherapy often faces challenges such as drug resistance, off-target effects leading to severe side effects, and the poor solubility and bioavailability of cytotoxic agents; however, advancements in nanoformulations offer promising solutions to these issues. Polymeric micelles (PMs) composed of amphiphilic block copolymers have gained significant attention due to their ability to encapsulate hydrophobic drugs and target specific sites through active and passive mechanisms. …”
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