Impact of internal wave drag on Arctic sea ice by Daniela Flocco, Daniel Feltham, David Schroeder, Yevgeny Aksenov, Antony Siahaan, Michel Tsamados

“…The spatial variation of ice transport leads to local impacts on deformed ice of magnitude ~0.05 m (2–5%), and reductions in ocean-to-ice heat fluxes of ~1 W m−2, and a decrease in bottom melt of ~0.02–0.04 cm d−1. …”
Get full text

The utility of novel environmental impact metrics in UK ruminant mitigation by Jessica Zionts, Harriet Bartlett, Tim Searchinger, Myles Allen

“…Conventional metrics, which understate both the impact of methane reductions and the carbon opportunity cost of land, attribute most of this impact to enteric methane and land-use change from imported soy for feed. …”
Get full text

Effect of Random Vibration of Rotor Supports with Nano Additives Lubricants by Marwan Abdulrazzaq Salman, Mahmud R. Ismail

“…Through white noise excitation, static ergodic random vibrations were simulated, employing mathematical modeling to derive the transfer function equation of the rotor. …”
Get full text

Effects of Horizontal Deficiency Location on the Structural Behaviors of Steel SHS Short Columns Strengthened using CFRP by Amin Shabani Ammari, Kambiz Narmashiri

“…The damage located at the middle and the middle of the corner elements caused the most reductions on load bearing capacity by 16% and 17%, compared to the control, respectively. …”
Get full text

Assessing climate change impacts on water footprint of crop production and crop yield: a case study of the Wu River basin, Taiwan by Guan-Zhou Lin, Li-Chi Chiang

“…Variation in rainfall patterns impact blue-green water consumption and directly affect crop yields, with projected reductions averaging 18% for rice, 41% for sweet potatoes, and 45% for oranges. …”
Get full text

Estimation of groundwater storage loss using surface–subsurface hydrologic modeling in an irrigated agricultural region by Salam A. Abbas, Ryan T. Bailey, Jeremy T. White, Jeffrey G. Arnold, Michael J. White

“…Abstract In the Mississippi alluvial plain (MAP) area, the demand for groundwater resources from the alluvial aquifer for agricultural irrigation has led to significant reductions in groundwater-level elevation over time. …”
Get full text

Wild pigs (Sus scrofa) population management in Brazil: economic, land use, and greenhouse gas emissions impacts by Giovani William Gianetti, Carla Grasiele Zanin Hegel, Joaquim Bento de Souza Ferreira Filho

“…The national output for corn, soybeans, and sugarcane is expected to rise, accompanied by reductions in greenhouse gas emissions intensity and deforestation. …”
Get full text

Intelligent Management of Renewable Energy Communities: An MLaaS Framework with RL-Based Decision Making by Rafael Gonçalves, Diogo Gomes, Mário Antunes

“…All the conducted experiments, using the open-source simulator Pymgrid, demonstrate that the proposed agents reduced operational costs by up to 96.41% compared to a robust baseline heuristic. …”
Get full text

Potato genotypes tolerant to water stress using polyethylene glycol (PEG) by Cinthia Kutz de Matos, Suelen Cristina Hartinger, Jackson Kawakami

“…ABSTRACT: Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is an alternative for simulating water stress in vitro. This study developed and validated a methodology for testing water stress tolerance of potato genotypes in vitro. …”
Get full text

Loading rate, geometry, and damage state influence vertical extraction biomechanics in an ex vivo swine dental model by Timothy J. Gadzella, Karyne N. Rabey, Michael R. Doschak, Lindsey Westover, Owen Addison, Owen Addison, Dan L. Romanyk, Dan L. Romanyk

“…Force-hold loading on an initially-damaged PDL was also simulated.ResultsReductions in loading rate and RSAA were found to significantly reduce peak extraction forces by 98N–120 N. …”
Get full text

Population Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics with Enterohepatic Recirculation of Co-Medication of Rosuvastatin and Ezetimibe by An H, Shin D

“…An indirect response PD model reflected the independent LDL-C lowering effects of both drugs. Simulations showed LDL-C reductions of − 51.0% (rosuvastatin), − 25.3% (ezetimibe), and − 60.7% (co-therapy), supporting the additive efficacy of co-therapy. …”
Get full text

Non-invasive MRI measurements of age-dependent in vivo human glymphatic exchange using magnetization transfer spin labeling by Dahan Kim, Yujia Huang, Jiaen Liu

“…Results: Both Bloch simulations and phantom experiments indicated small (0.4-0.7 %) direct CSF saturation when B0 inhomogeneities and CSF T2 variations were considered. …”
Get full text

Investigation of the <i>ABCB1</i> Gene Polymorphism and Food Effects on the Avatrombopag Pharmacokinetics in Chinese Individuals: A Population Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Analy... by Xin Liu, Lulu Chen, Gehang Ju, Chao Li, Bijue Liu, Yunzhou Fei, Xintong Wang, Yang Gao, Qingfeng He, Xiao Zhu, Dongsheng Ouyang

“…Despite the observed PK variability, simulations demonstrated a consistent platelet count response across dosing regimens. …”
Get full text

Enhanced performance of nanocomposite drilling fluids with synthesized TiO2 Quillaja saponin Cr nanoparticles and their impact on rheology and filtration by Ahmed R. ALBajalan, Azad A. Rasol, Hawzhen Fateh M. Ameen, Pshtiwan T. Jaf, Ahmad Abumalek

“…Filtration analysis revealed significant reductions in fluid loss, with filtration volumes decreasing from 11 to 3.5 mL at optimal concentrations, attributed to densified filter cakes and reduced permeability. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Satellite-Based Rainfall Products for Flood Modeling in the Ouémé River Basin in Benin (West Africa) by Marleine Bodjrènou, Kaidi Peng, Dognon Jules Afféwé, Jean Hounkpè, Hagninou E. V. Donnou, Julien Adounkpè, Aristide B. Akpo

“…Quantile mapping emerges as the most effective bias-correction method, improving the performance of all satellite products, with RMSE reductions ≤ 15%. The results of hydrological simulations demonstrate the potential of satellite-based rainfall, particularly IMERGv7 and corrected IMERGv6 (NSE > 0.75), for near real-time flood monitoring and water management in the study area. …”
Get full text

Transactive energy management for efficient scheduling and storage utilization in a grid-connected renewable energy-based microgrid by Peter Anuoluwapo Gbadega, Olufunke Abolaji Balogun

“…The study evaluates SMA's performance through simulations of two scenarios: with and without battery storage. …”
Get full text

Spatiotemporal Land Cover Change and Future Hydrological Impacts Under Climate Scenarios in the Amazonian Andes: A Case Study of the Utcubamba River Basin by Abner S. Rivera-Fernandez, Alexander Cotrina-Sanchez, Rolando Salas López, Jhon A. Zabaleta-Santisteban, Ney Rios, Angel J. Medina-Medina, Katerin M. Tuesta-Trauco, José A. Sánchez-Vega, Teodoro B. Silva-Melendez, Manuel Oliva-Cruz, Cecibel Portocarrero, Elgar Barboza

“…Despite limited hydrological infrastructure, the SWAT model effectively simulated water dynamics, aiding climate resilience and water security efforts in the Amazonian Andes.…”
Get full text

Identifying economic hurdles to early adoption of preventative practices: The case of trunk diseases in California winegrape vineyards by Jonathan Kaplan, Renaud Travadon, Monica Cooper, Vicken Hillis, Mark Lubell, Kendra Baumgartner

“…Lastly, practice cost reductions will increase early adoption too, especially when the time it takes for adoption to payoff and infection uncertainty are influential in adoption decisions.…”
Get full text

Non-household environments make a major contribution to dengue transmission: implications for vector control by Víctor Hugo Peña-García, A. Desiree LaBeaud, Bryson A. Ndenga, Francis M. Mutuku, Donal Bisanzio, Jason R. Andrews, Erin A. Mordecai

“…Container removal was more effective in NH than in HH areas, contrasting with the global focus on HH-based management. Greater reductions in dengue cases occurred with early, high-coverage interventions, especially in NH locations. …”
Get full text

An Uncertainty Aware Optimal Energy Management Model for Smart Distribution Networks Contemplating Reactive Support From VRE and Energy Storage Systems by Gaurav Gangil, Amit Saraswat, Sunil Kumar Goyal

“…In the first phase of the proposed model, several initial scenarios are generated with respect to day-ahead forecasts of PVs, WTs, load demand, grid prices using Monte-Carlo simulations and subsequently reduced them to finalize the input test scenarios for next phase. …”
Get full text