FEM Analysis of Active Reduction of Torsional Vibrations of Clamped-Free Beam by Piezoelectric Elements for Separated Modes by Elżbieta AUGUSTYN, Marek S. KOZIEŃ, Michał PRĄCIK

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Array Mutual Coupling Reduction Using L-Loading E-Shaped Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures by Tao Jiang, Tianqi Jiao, Yingsong Li

“…To reduce the mutual coupling, the L-loading E-shaped electromagnetic band gap structures are used between these antenna elements. The simulated and measured results show that the isolation of the antenna array reaches 38 dB, which has a mutual coupling reduction of 26 dB in comparison with the antenna array without the decoupling structures.…”
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Energy consumption reduction for an ultra-low-cost artificial pancreas using an event-trigger MPC strategy by Jhon E. Goez-Mora, Pablo S. Rivadeneira

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Climate change and water planning: is a single reduction coefficient appropriate for the whole river basin district? by P. Marcos-Garcia, M. Pulido-Velazquez

“…Moreover, great uncertainty about resources’ reduction exists, which could be significantly greater than current water plan projections. …”
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Gate Leakage Current Reduction With Advancement of Graded Barrier AlGaN/GaN HEMT by Palash Das, Dhrubes Biswas

“…The gate leakage current reduction solution of AlGaN/GaN HEMT device issue has been addressed in this paper with compositional grading of AlGaN barrier layer. …”
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A Review on Research of Load Reduction and Ballistic Stability During Cross-Media Water Entry Processes by Qingxia Lu, Xiaojian Ma, Jing Zhao, Lin Shen

“…Based on their unique structural characteristics and typical water entry conditions, this paper focuses on the current status of their respective impact load and load reduction challenges, as well as water entry ballistic stability issues. …”
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Iron sulfide-catalyzed gaseous CO2 reduction and prebiotic carbon fixation in terrestrial hot springs by Jingbo Nan, Shunqin Luo, Quoc Phuong Tran, Albert C. Fahrenbach, Wen-Ning Lu, Yingjie Hu, Zongjun Yin, Jinhua Ye, Martin J. Van Kranendonk

“…Here, we investigate the catalytic behaviors of FeS (pure and doped with Ti, Ni, Mn, and Co), which are capable of H2-driven CO2 reduction to methanol under simulated hot spring vapor-zone conditions, using an anaerobic flow chamber connected to a gas chromatograph. …”
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Deciphering the linkage between dissolved biochar and nitrate reduction in the saturated zone and the associated shifts in microbial communities by Ma Haoran, Liu Lecheng

“…Through batch experiments, we evaluated the influence of DBC, derived from pyrolyzed corn stalks and pine sawdust, on nitrate reduction rates and microbial community dynamics. The addition of DBC resulted in a significant reduction in NO --N levels, with a 46%-48% decrease observed within six days, surpassing the 25% reduction in the control group. …”
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3D Multi-Domain MFS Analysis of Sound Pressure Level Reduction Between Connected Enclosures by Luıs GODINHO, Fernando G. BRANCO, Paulo AMADO MENDES

“…A numerical study of this configuration is performed, trying to understand the influence of the position and geometry of this opening in the sound pressure level reduction curve at low and midfrequencies. Additionally, the coupling effect between the two acoustic spaces is analyzed, in order to better understand its importance when determining the sound pressure level reduction. …”
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Trajectory Optimization for Velocity Jumps Reduction considering the Unexpectedness Characteristics of Space Manipulator Joint-Locked Failure by Qingxuan Jia, Tong Li, Gang Chen, Hanxu Sun, Jian Zhang

“…Aiming at reducing joint velocity jumps caused by an unexpected joint-locked failure during space manipulator on-orbit operations without shutting down manipulator, trajectory optimization strategy considering the unexpectedness characteristics of joint-locked failure is proposed in the paper, which can achieve velocity jumps reduction in both operation space and joint space simultaneously. …”
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Study on Noise Reduction of Hydrostatic Leveling Signals for Wind Turbine Foundations Based on CEEMDAN-SG Algorithm by Renjie Li, Xiangxing Lu, Zhixin Song, Huanwei Wei, Fang Tan, Zhonghua Liu

“…The results demonstrate that the joint noise reduction method exhibits significant advantages compared to the individual CEEMDAN and SG algorithms. …”
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Effects of Moringa oleifera-based pre-coagulation and hydraulic flushing on the reduction of submerged nanofiltration membrane fouling by Sandrine Boivin, Tetsuji Okuda, Takahiro Fujioka

“…Hydraulic flushing, simulated by pouring water onto the surface of the membrane in the laboratory, resulted in near-full recovery of TMPs. …”
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Impacts of Vertical Greenery on Outdoor Thermal Comfort and Carbon Emission Reduction at the Urban Scale in Turin, Italy by Amir Dehghan Lotfabad, Seyed Morteza Hosseini, Paolo Dabove, Milad Heiranipour, Francesco Sommese

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Safety, probiotic potential, and mycotoxin-reduction efficacy of Limosilactobacillus fermentum isolated from traditional dairy products by Khaled Elsaadany, Ahmed Noah Badr, Amel Ibrahim, Reham Madian, Jianquan Kan, Muying Du, Sameh Awad

“…Especially strain DMCR 316 showed a total (100 %) OCA reduction and outstanding suppression of ochratoxin-producing fungus (87.08–88.3 %). …”
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Ultra-Wide-Band and Polarization-Insensitive Metamaterial Absorber With Resistive Ink Sheet for RCS Reduction Applications by Ramesh Amugothu, Vakula Damera

“…The experimental results match the simulated results, indicating that the proposed metamaterial absorber is an optimal solution for radar stealth applications.…”
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Hydraulic conductivity reduction during the recharge of the discharged groundwater: clogging pattern variation according to turbidity fluxes by Chinhoo Jung, Sang Hyun Kim, Yeon Gyoung Chu, Jaesang Lee, Jin-O Choi, Jaeshik Chung, Seunghak Lee

“…Therefore, to understand and predict the potential pore clogging during this particular process, we simulated the discharged groundwater recharging system and assessed the variation in hydraulic conductivities therein. …”
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Assessment of urban traffic vehicle emissions reduction after integration of ‘traffic light countdown’ module in navigation by Minghui Zhang, Di Liu, Wenkai Qin, Jing Wang, Hao Fu, Qianxi Liu, Xifan Chen, Xiangmin Li, Hao Wang, Nana Qin, Sixian Qin, Siyuan Wang

“…Localization of Motor Vehicle Emission Simulator (MOVES) model parameters to accurately reflect the specific conditions of the study area was achieved by incorporating local traffic, climate, vehicle, and fuel information. …”
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A novel Z-shaped anti-rotation rod for atlantoaxial dislocation reduction: finite element analysis by Mandi Cai, Rencai Ma, Junlin Chen, Xinzhao Huang, Yixing Zhang, Zhuohang Xie, Xiaobao Zou, Xiangyang Ma

“…The reduction force of PS-ZR showed significant advantages (2–8 mm range), achieving a maximum reduction force of 88.544 N, which is 1.67 to 3.68 times that of PS-CR. …”
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Single-Cell RNA Transcriptomics and Multi-omics Analyses Reveal the Clinical Effects of Acupuncture on Methadone Reduction by Yiming Chen, Baochao Fan, Jingchun Zeng, Yutian Zou, Chenyang Tao, Chen Chen, Peiming Zhang, Jian Liang, Fangfang Qi, Hailin Tang, Liming Lu

“…After 8 weeks of intervention, 84% of patients in the acupuncture group achieved ≥20% reduction in methadone dosage, compared to 39% in the sham-acupuncture group (P < 0.01). …”
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Measured and simulated energy, economics and environmental (3E) performance of a building applied solar PV (BAPV) system using advanced open-source simulation software by Aradhana Shukla, Satish Kumar Yadav, Deepak Yadav, Jyotsna Singh, Rajendra Bahadur Singh, S.M. Mozammil Hasnain, Rustem Zairov

“…The economic and environmental evaluations of the building applied photovoltaic system were also compared, which confirmed its carbon reduction efficiency and sustainable development. The simulated results closely approximate the building applied photovoltaic system's on-field performance, with some short-term performance discrepancies due to weather dataset variability. …”
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