Enhancing public health infectious disease response through the Australian Pathogen Genomics program (AusPathoGen): evaluation protocol by Tehzeeb Zulfiqar, Angeline S. Ferdinand, Angeline S. Ferdinand, Danielle M. Cribb, James D. H. Ong, Brad Astbury, Kathryn Glass, Son Nghiem, Liliana Bulfone, Nhung Mai, Daisy Wang, Susan Trevenar, Patiyan Andersson, Alireza Zahedi, Martyn David Kirk

“…However, there is little evidence on how it shapes strategies for effective public health response and decision-making. …”
Get full text

Anthocyanin-loaded complexes of glycated dual milk-derived proteins: thermal stability, storage stability, and simulated digestion by Shuangshuang Wang, Zhenzhu Li, Qingshuang Qiu, Huilin Lv, Haokun Zhang, Hang Wang, Rongzu Nie, Wupeng Ge, Peifeng Li

“…The ACN encapsulation efficiency of Complex III (59.47 %) increased almost 18 % than Complex I, while Complex III had the highest zeta potential (−35.25 mV). …”
Get full text

Differentiated short- and long-term impacts of a starter stimbiotic supplementation on gut health in broilers fed wheat and rye-based diets at homeostasis and under Eimeria tenella... by Vincent Jonchère, Françoise I. Bussière, Olivier Zemb, Vahid Khaksar, Léa Cornaille, Eric Gambier, Flavie Derouin-Tochon, Fabien Hervo, Catherine Schouler, Xavière Rousseau, Mike Bedford, Sandrine V. Mignon, Michel J. Duclos, Rodrigo Guabiraba, Agnès Narcy

“…This period is characterized by high plasticity of the digestive tract, offering a unique window in which to shape digestive phenotypes toward improved nutrient absorption efficiency, enhanced gut health, and optimized microbiota composition. …”
Get full text

Quality evaluation of dried tomato fruit and optimization of drying conditions using a modified solar dryer integrated with an automatic solar collector tracker by Abdallah Elshawadfy Elwakeel, Awad Ali Tayoush Oraiath, Mohsen A. Gameh, Ahmed S. Eissa, Samy F. Mahmoud, Mohamed Hamdy Eid, Atef Moussa, Mostafa B. Mostafa, Mohamed Farag Taha, Samah A. T. Abulmeaty, Aml Abubakr Tantawy

“…As well as the highest efficiency of the PV system was 16.69% at the same time. …”
Get full text

An inner membrane complex protein IMC1g in Plasmodium berghei is involved in asexual stage schizogony and parasite transmission by Yinjie Liu, Shitong Cheng, Gang He, Dawei He, Duo Wang, Sicong Wang, Lumeng Chen, Liying Zhu, Yonghui Feng, Liwang Cui, Yaming Cao, Xiaotong Zhu

“…Localization of PbIMC1g to the IMC was dependent on its IMCp domain, while its C-terminus and palmitoylation sites were required for the full efficiency of proper IMC targeting. PbIMC1g is required for asexual stage development, and its conditional knockdown resulted in a defect in schizogony. …”
Get full text

Isolation and identification of a matrine-producing fungal strain from petroleum-contaminated soil by Mao Dongxia, Guo Dandan, Wu Lingling, Tian Xiaoxue, Zhang Shengxiang, Liu Tao, Ma Xiaokui

“…In addition, the production efficiency is not high enough, and the product has many impurities. …”
Get full text

Analysis of microsatellite and single nucleotide polymorphism within transcriptomic database in Cymbidium ensi folium by Li Xiaobai, Xiang Lin, Luo Jie, Qin Dehui, Sun Chongbo

“…With the development of RNA-Seq technology, the transcriptomic data gradually accumulate and become a useful resource to explore marker with low cost and high efficiency.Here, the transcriptome in C. ensifolium was subjected to RNA-seq. …”
Get full text

Electricity Generation by a Phototrophic Bacterium in a Glucose−Fed Double Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Using a Fabricated 3D Anode Electrode by Aliyu, A. A., Dahiru, R.

“… • This work underscores the potential of utilizing sustainable materials and PTB to improve MFC efficiency and economic viability, offering a promising direction for sustainable bioelectricity generation. …”
Get full text

Simulation of Soil Freeze-thaw Process and Water Balance in Shrubland Meadow in Shallow Mountain Area of Qilian Mountains by Tiaoxue LU, Linshan YANG, Jingru WANG, Xingyi ZOU, Wanghan HE

“…Soil water-heat dynamics are pivotal in influencing regional hydrological processes.Understanding the dynamics of soil thermal and moisture changes during freezing and thawing processes is essential for assessing water balance in high-altitude regions.This study utilizes meteorological and soil water-heat observational data from a typical shallow mountainous catchment in the Qilian Mountains to simulate the water-heat dynamics of subalpine shrub meadow soil using the SHAW model， analyzing the changes in water balance during the soil freezing and thawing process.The results indicate that the SHAW model effectively simulates the temporal and vertical variations in soil temperature and moisture in subalpine shrub meadow soils.The findings demonstrates that the Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency （NSE） for simulated soil temperature at various depths exceeded 0.88， with ae correlation coefficient （R） greater than 0.97and a Root Mean Square Error （RMSE） less than 1.89 ℃.For soil moisture， the correlation coefficient （R） was greater than 0.94， NSE was greater than 0.88.and the RMSE was less than 0.05 m³·m⁻³.Overall， the simulation of soil temperature is more accurate than that of soil moisture， especially in deeper soil layers.The soil freezing and thawing periods， delineated by temperature profiles， revealed a distinct unidirectional freezing and thawing characteristic of the subalpine shrub meadow soil， with the longest duration in the complete freezing period and the shortest in the freezing period.The trends in temperature and moisture across the soil profile exhibit a "U" shape， indicating higher soil temperatures and moisture during the thawing period compared to the freezing period， with significant fluctuations in surface soil moisture and relative stability at deeper layers.The water balance characteristics are significantly varied across different soil freezing and thawing periods.During the freezing period， the precipitation input is 4.28 mm， with the main expenditure of water is deep percolation at 9.06 mm.In the complete freezing period， the precipitation input is 28.69 mm， with the main expenditure of water is surface runoff at 17.90 mm.During the thawing period and the complete thawing period， the precipitation input is 106.29 mm and 207.31 mm respectively， with the major water output through evapotranspiration， where plant transpiration accounted for 78.11% and 71.54% respectively.The soil moisture shows a negative balance during the freezing and complete thawing periods， indicating a net loss of moisture.Conversely， the soil moisture exhibits a positive balance during the complete freezing and thawing periods， signifying a net increase in moisture.This study may provide empirical data and theoretical support for the formation and transformation of water resources in the Qilian Mountain region.…”
Get full text

Designing and Developing Rechargeable Aluminium-Ion Battery using Graphite Coated Activated Charcoal Corncob as Cathode Material by F. Fitriah, A. Doyan, S. Susilawati, S. Wahyuni

“…Based on the results, battery potential was 2.54 V with average of optimal capacity at a ratio of graphite and corncob activated charcoal 1:1.5 was 83.067 mAh/g. The highest efficiency was also at a ratio of 1:1.5 of 97.20%, because at this ratio, there was an increasing in percentage of element C 91.74%, greater than the percentage of element C on the other three cathode samples. …”
Get full text

Research progress and prospect of underground utilization of coal-based solid waste functional materials by Jixiong ZHANG, Nan ZHOU, Hengfeng LIU, Yachen XIE, Zhihui SUN, Shenyang OUYANG

“…The current research status and development trends comprehensively demonstrate that coal-based solid waste functional materials can not only effectively improve the resource utilization efficiency of coal-based solid waste but also achieve large-scale disposal and value-added utilization of coal-based solid waste.…”
Get full text

Ekonomi politik media : inefisiensi media terkontrol kekuatan politik dalam pemilihan umum by Ersina Shinta Baskara

“…Le Grand's analysis of political economy theory and the concept of "government failure" provides further insights into the impact of government intervention on market efficiency. This study uses literature analysis methods from various sources, including previous research, economic and political theory, news, and mass media. …”
Get full text

Soil moisture and precipitation intensity jointly control the transit time distribution of quick flow in a flashy headwater catchment by H. Türk, C. Stumpp, M. Hrachowitz, K. Schulz, P. Strauss, G. Blöschl, M. Stockinger

“…The results showed that accounting for both soil moisture and precipitation intensity to define the shape of SAS functions for preferential flow improved the tracer simulation in streamflow (increasing the Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency from 0.31 to 0.51). …”
Get full text

Influence of non-thermal maturity factors on laser Raman spectroscopy of highly to overmature shale: a case study of Lower Paleozoic marine shale in southern Sichuan Basin by Hongfei ZHANG, Kun JIAO, Jiayu WANG, Ning XU, Lijun MA, Lanfeng LIU, Yunjun WU, Bin DENG, Juan WU, Yuehao YE, Quanzhong GUAN, Xiangxin WANGZHOU, Congke ZHANG

“…Conversely, among the peak shape parameters (ID/IG, FWHM-D, FWHM-G), ID/IG was less affected by peak fitting and demonstrated better sample discrimination. …”
Get full text

Designing a Business Model in the Tourism Industry of Iran by Amirhossein Samadian, Saeid Ehdaie, kamyar Raissifar

“…In fact, the design of the efficient business model is not taken seriously. The solution of any problem depends on correct diagnosis. …”
Get full text

Influence of Yeast Interactions on the Fermentation Process and Aroma Production in Synthetic Cocoa Pulp vs. Real Mucilage Media by Lydie Besançon, Da Lorn, Christelle Kouamé, Joël Grabulos, Marc Lebrun, Angélique Fontana, Sabine Schorr-Galindo, Renaud Boulanger, Caroline Strub, Alexandre Colas de la Noue

“…The results highlighted the dominance of <i>S. cerevisiae</i> in fermentation kinetics and medium- to long-chain ester production, contrasted with <i>P. kudriavzevii</i>’s efficiency in short-chain ester synthesis. Intraspecific aroma profile variations can be pointed out. …”
Get full text

Dietary inclusion of mealworm frass: Effect on blood metabolites and growth performance of rabbits by Hanan A.M. Hassanein, Magdy H. Abou El-Fadel, Nabila E.M. El-Kassas, Youssef L. Phillip, Gustavo Tirado-Estrada, Abd-Alfattah A. Alderey, Amira S. EL-Deghadi, Ahmed M. Hussein, Mohamed A. Zayed, Mohamed A. Radwan, Maximilian Lackner, Abdelfattah Z.M. Salem

“…Increasing the MWF content exhibited improvements in both relative and economic efficiency, with gains ranging from 5 to 40 %. These results suggested that MWF can be effectively integrated into rabbit diets up to 3 % without adverse effects, promoting both animal health and economic viability in rabbit production.…”
Get full text

CLP-Net: an advanced artificial intelligence technique for localizing standard planes of cleft lip and palate by three-dimensional ultrasound in the first trimester by Guangzhi He, Zhou Li, Zhiyuan Zhu, Tong Han, Yan Cao, Chaoyu Chen, Yuhao Huang, Haoran Dou, Lianying Liang, Fangmei Zhang, Jin Peng, Tao Tan, Hongmei Liu, Xin Yang, Dong Ni

Get full text

Frictional Characteristics and Mechanical Model of PTFE Against Stainless Steel Under Low Loads by ZHAO Shoujiang, DAI Junwu

“…When the Coulomb model is used, if the friction coefficient is relatively low, the isolation efficiency and displacement response of friction slip will be overestimated. …”
Get full text

Orchard-Wide Visual Perception and Autonomous Operation of Fruit Picking Robots: A Review by CHEN Mingyou, LUO Lufeng, LIU Wei, WEI Huiling, WANG Jinhai, LU Qinghua, LUO Shaoming

“…The review also identifies a crucial need for further advancements in the dynamic behavior and autonomy of these technologies, emphasizing the importance of continuous learning and adaptive control systems to improve operational efficiency in diverse orchard environments.[Conclusions and Prospects]The review underscores the critical importance of coordinating perception, movement, and picking modules to facilitate the transition from a basic functional prototype to a practical machine. …”
Get full text