Review on Principal and Applications of Temporal and Spatial Beam Shaping for Ultrafast Pulsed Laser by Jong Hyun Kim, Hae Woon Choi

“…Meanwhile, spatial shaping improves efficiency and precision in micro- and nanofabrication and biomedical applications. …”
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Use of 4D Printing in Orthodontics: Self-Adjusting Brackets for Dynamic Tooth Movement by Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Mohammad Younis Hajeer, Ebtehal Dhyab M. Alserhani, Talal Olayan Albuhiran, Abdulrhman Atyah Alzhrani, Abdullah Musallam Alsalem, Salman Ahmed Aljudaya, Hind Hani Alruwaili

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Ultra‐broadband OAM generator of high‐efficiency, high‐purity vortex electromagnetic waves based on an ultrathin reflective Pancharatnam–Berry metasurface for the microwave band... by Yongzhong Zhu, Fangxuan Zou, Wenxuan Xie, Kaiwei Zuo, Bao Xiong

“…Abstract In this paper, a new arc‐shaped meta‐atom like a fishbone controlled by Pancharatnam–Berry (PB) phase is designed for a microwave band, which can yield a high‐purity vortex electromagnetic (EM) waves ranged from 10.63 to 26.86 GHz (relative bandwidth of 86.6%) with an efficiency of more than 90%. …”
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The method of the mean efficiency of the complex use military and non-military power and facilities in system of the provision to Ukraine’s military security by Vladimir Y. Bohdanovych, Anatoliy M. Sirotenko, Vladimir S. Komarov

“…It is considered method to evaluate efficiency of the complex use military and non-military power and facilities in system of the provision to military security state, which enables to value the quality of the management decisions comparatively variant of attraction military and non-military power and facilities to reluctance threat to military security state on criterion relative "spare" resource. …”
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ICT-Driven Strategies for Enhancing Energy Efficiency in G20 Economies: Moderating the Role of Governance in Achieving Environmental Sustainability by Zohaib Zahid, Jijian Zhang, Chongyan Gao, Judit Oláh

“…The findings highlight the role of renewable energy and economic openness in shaping EE. Furthermore, Argentina and South Africa achieved the highest EE, reflecting their proximity to the efficient frontier. …”
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High Efficiency Class-F Rectifier Based on Harmonic-Controlled Voltage Doubler With Extended Input Power and Frequency Range by Jaemin Shin, Juntaek Oh

“…The T-shaped HCN can independently manipulate the 2nd and 3rd harmonics of the voltage and current across each diode, thus achieving high efficiency even at low input power compared to the input power with maximum efficiency. …”
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Continuous Intra-Arterial Blood Pressure Monitoring Improves the Efficiency of Percutaneous Balloon Compression of the Trigeminal Ganglion for Trigeminal Neuralgia by Yuchao Zuo, Dengpan Song, Yan Hu, Shengqi Zhao, Mingchu Zhang, Meng Wang, Fuyou Guo

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Sidearms elongated C3-symmetric electrochromic and electrofluorochromic π-conjugate: Small molecule in efficient transparent to black switching by Shivani Tripathi, Sayan Halder, Pandiyan Sivasakthi, Pralok K. Samanta, Chanchal Chakraborty, Manab Chakravarty

“…We herein establish C3-symmetric triphenylamine (TPA)-based small molecule decorated with three extended sidearms by combining π-linked disk-shaped anthracene motif ended with propeller-shaped TPA units. …”
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Increasing Nebulizer Spray Efficiency Using a Baffle with a Conical Surface: A Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis by Hung-Chieh Wu, Fu-Lun Chen, Yuan-Ching Chiang, Yi-June Lo, Chun-Li Lin, Wei-Jen Chang, Haw-Ming Huang

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Efficient Depth Map Estimation Method Based on Gradient Weight Cost Aggregation Strategy for Distributed Video Sensor Networks by Gwang-Soo Hong, Byung-Gyu Kim, Kee-Koo Kwon

“…The proposed algorithm achieves strong results in an efficient manner using the two main steps. We have achieved improvement of up to 6.9%, 8.4%, and 8.3%, when compared with adaptive support weight (ASW) algorithm. …”
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Pt/Mesoporous Carbon Counter Electrode with a Low Pt Loading for High-Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Guiqiang Wang, Junfeng Gu, Shuping Zhuo

“…Dye-sensitized solar cells based on the 1-Pt/mesoporous carbon counter electrode achieved an overall conversion efficiency of 6.62% under one sun illumination, which is higher than that of the cell with the conventional Pt counter electrode.…”
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An Efficient Forward-Biased Si CMOS LED With High Optical Power Density and Nonlinear Optical-Power-Current Characteristic by Jia Cong, Luhong Mao, Rong Xie, Sheng Xie, Weilian Guo

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Enhancing wind energy efficiency: A study on the power output of shrouded wind turbines for a hydrogen storage system by Seyyed Amirreza Abdollahi, Seyyed Faramarz Ranjbar, Moharam Jafarai, Mir Biuok Ehghaghi, Saman Faramarzi

“…To counteract this, the study suggests using multiple PEME stacks in parallel to enhance both efficiency and hydrogen output.…”
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Light‐Controlled Magnetic Properties: An Energy‐Efficient Opto‐Mechanical Control over Magnetic Films by Liquid Crystalline Networks by Gabriele Barrera, Daniele Martella, Federica Celegato, Neri Fuochi, Marco Coïsson, Camilla Parmeggiani, Diederik S. Wiersma, Paola Tiberto

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Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation by Mohamed R. Rizk, Dr. Muhammad G. Abd El‐Moghny, Dr. Gumaa A. El‐Nagar, Prof. Amina A. Mazhar, Prof. Mohamed S. El‐Deab

“…Abstract Herein, Cu/Cu2O foams with dendritic‐like structures were electrodeposited atop a smooth Cu electrode by using a dynamic hydrogen bubbles technique, and they were used as efficient electrocatalysts for glycerol electrooxidation. …”
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Numercial modeling for enhanced heat transfer efficiency of spiral coils with supercritical fluid flow under different operating conditions by Xinling Wang, Naeim Farouk, Xiaoqing Fu, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Guo Xu, Fahad M. Alhomayani, Baseem Khan, Fawaz S. Alharbi, Barno Sayfutdinovna Abdullaeva, Laith H. Alzubaidi, Yasser Elmasry, Hakim A.L. Garalleh

“…The primary objective of the study is to examine the impact of critical parameters, including shape, hydraulic diameter, inlet temperature, mass flux, and operating pressure, on important variables such as friction factor, heat transfer coefficient, and exergy efficiency. …”
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MicroCrystalNet: An Efficient and Explainable Convolutional Neural Network for Microcrystal Classification Using Scanning Electron Microscope Petrography by Mohammed Yaqoob, Mohammed Yusuf Ansari, Mohammed Ishaq, Issac Sujay Anand John Jayachandran, Mohammed S. Hashim, Thomas Daniel Seers

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Numerical-based theoretical investigation on the thermal efficiency of viscoplastic fluid suspended with ternary nanoparticles using the finite element approach by M. Nawaz, Abdelatif Salmi, Sayer Obaid Alharbi, A.S. Shflot

“…The study uses a computational method based on the finite element method (FEM) to examine the thermal efficiency of viscoplastic fluids containing ternary, di-, and mono-nanoparticles. …”
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A highly efficient triple band metasurface enabled absorber for 5G/6G millimeter wave applications by Fatima Younis, Owais Khan, Jawad Ahmad, Muhammad Javed Qasim, Heng Luo, Shiliang Wang

“…The combination of high absorption efficiency, polarization stability, and low-cost fabrication makes the proposed MSA suitable for tri-band 5G/6G millimeter-wave applications.…”
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Multi-level clustering and Prediction based energy efficient routing protocol to eliminate Hotspot problem in Wireless Sensor Networks. by Bhaskar Prince, Prabhat Kumar, Sunil Kumar Singh

“…The paper introduces an Energy-Efficient Mega-Cluster-Based Routing (EEMCR) protocol specially designed for expansive coverage area. …”
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