Bayesian semiparametric inference in longitudinal metabolomics data by Abhra Sarkar, Ornella Cominetti, Ivan Montoliu, Joanne Hosking, Jonathan Pinkney, Francois-Pierre Martin, David B. Dunson

“…Implementation via an efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm appropriately accounts for uncertainty in various aspects of the analysis. …”
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Using Convolutional Neural Networks for segmentation of brain tumors by Kauã Gabriel Silva de Lima, Vagner Alves Ferreira da Silva, João Victor Oliveira da Silva, Lucas Patrick Ramos de Oliveira, Diogo Lopes da Silva

“…The system stands out for its efficiency in segmenting tumors of various sizes and shapes, offering a promising tool for clinical neuroscience …”
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A Balun Bandpass Filter to Facilitate the Design of Dual-Polarized Dipole Antenna by He Huang

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Damage Detection in Railway Truss Bridges Employing Data Sensitivity under Bayesian Framework: A Numerical Investigation by Kanta Prajapat, Samit Ray-Chaudhuri

“…In this way, the number of unknown parameters in the Bayesian algorithm can be reduced significantly and thus, the efficiency of Bayesian algorithm can be enhanced. This study exploits a mode shape and its derivative based approach to localize damage in truss type structures. …”
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The effectiveness of police forces through centuries: The evolution of training process in contemporary social context by Milojević Saša, Milojković Boban, Janković Bojan

“…Approaches to training in different countries are analysed, showing how national and international factors shape educational methods and goals. The paper also sheds light on how theoretical knowledge and practical skills in training contribute to the effectiveness and efficiency of police work in modern society. …”
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Human corneal organoid has a limbal function that supplies epithelium to the cornea with limbal deficiency by Kazunari Higa, Mifuyu Ishiwata, Reona Kimoto, Masatoshi Hirayama, Takefumi Yamaguchi, Shigeto Shimmura

“…Cornea-derived organoids also showed colony forming efficiency, slow-cycling cells, and label-retaining cells. …”
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Numerical Approach for Trajectory Smoothing for LegUp Rehabilitation Parallel Robot by Iosif Birlescu, Vlad Mihaly, Calin Vaida, Andrei Caprariu, Paul Tucan, Jose Machado, Doina Pisla

“…The mathematical models employed (numerical integration and differentiation) are well-established and computationally efficient for real-time implementation in the robot’s control hardware. …”
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Systematic modulation of charge and spin in graphene nanoribbons on MgO by Amelia Domínguez-Celorrio, Leonard Edens, Sofía Sanz, Manuel Vilas-Varela, Jose Martinez-Castro, Diego Peña, Véronique Langlais, Thomas Frederiksen, José I. Pascual, David Serrate

“…Here, we show systematic manipulation of the electron occupation in graphene nanoribbons lying on MgO layers grown on Ag(001). Owing to the efficient electronic decoupling character of MgO, and the electropositive nature of the substrate, the ribbons host an integer number of electrons that depend on their length and shape. …”
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Fast Reverse Design of 4D‐Printed Voxelized Composite Structures Using Deep Learning and Evolutionary Algorithm by Mengtao Wang, Zaiyang Liu, Hidemitsu Furukawa, Zhuo Li, Yifei Ge, Yifan Xu, Zhe Qiu, Yang Tian, Zhongkui Wang, Ren Xu, Lin Meng

“…This framework supports rapid reverse engineering of the desired shape, and the average design time for specified target shapes is reduced to ≈3.04 s. …”
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The role of phenolic OH groups of flavonoid compounds with H-bond formation ability to suppress amyloid mature fibrils by destabilizing β-sheet conformation of monomeric Aβ17-42. by Sahar Andarzi Gargari, Abolfazl Barzegar, Alireza Tarinejad

“…As a result, polyphenols are more efficient in destabilizing β-sheet structures of peptide. …”
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Dynamic Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Virtual Product Design and Creation Based on OSG Artificial Intelligence Platform by Xiaosong Zou, Tao Tao

“…After the design and production of the Koji tea bowl shape, the RTM (resin transfer molding) model is used to evaluate the process quality standard requirements of the Koji bowl shape. …”
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Aerodynamic Optimization of Morphing Airfoil by PCA and Optimization-Guided Data Augmentation by Ao Guo, Jing Wang, Miao Zhang, Han Wang

“…A Multi-Island Genetic Algorithm (MIGA) efficiently explores the reduced design space, while iterative retraining of the surrogate model enhances prediction accuracy, particularly in high-performance regions. …”
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D²SFormer: Dual Attention-Dynamic Bidirectional Transformer for Semantic Segmentation of Urban Remote Sensing Images by Yi Yan, Jiafeng Li, Jing Zhang, Liuqian Wang, Li Zhuo

“…Then, CCAB combines the local sensitivity of Conv with the nonlocal modeling capability of efficient cannel attention for overlapping region resolution. …”
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Self‐Attachable and Conductive Hydrogel Adhesive Patch by Sang‐Woo Lee, Geonjun Choi, Jaeil Kim, Seongjin Park, Somi Kim, Junghwa Kang, Salah M. Tawfik, Hoon Eui Jeong

“…The hydrogel features bioinspired mushroom‐shaped micropillars that adapt to target surfaces. …”
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Optimal Distribution Planning of Solar Plants and Storage in a Power Grid with High Penetration of Renewables by Pere Colet, Benjamín A. Carreras, José Miguel Reynolds-Barredo, Damià Gomila

“…The results offer a complementary systems-level perspective for planning resilient and efficient renewable energy integration.…”
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Positron Confinement Characteristics of Dipole Field Configuration by Zhao WANG, Teng LIU, Zhiming YANG, Junjie DU, Guoshu ZHANG

“…[Conclusion] Rotating electrode technology enhances positron confinement by tuning the E×B drift, offering a new approach for efficient antimatter ion transport and long-term confinement. …”
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Latent retinal structural patterns with aging by Kei Sano, Kota Fukai, Ryo Terauchi, Yuko Furuya, Shoko Nakazawa, Kosuke Sakai, Toru Honda, Yuya Watanabe, Takeshi Hayashi, Toru Nakagawa, Tadashi Nakano, Masayuki Tatemichi

“…Abstract Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an efficient tool for non-invasively evaluating retinal structures. …”
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Miniaturized Pathogen Detection System Using Magnetic Nanoparticles and Microfluidics Technology by Benjamin Garlan, Amine Rabehi, Kieu Ngo, Sophie Neveu, Reza Askari Moghadam, Hamid Kokabi

“…Our goal is to miniaturize a magnetic pathogen detection system in order to fabricate an efficient and portable system. The detection device is based on flat, multilayer coils associated with microfluidic structures to detect magnetic nanoparticles linked to pathogen agents. …”
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Mechanochromic Suction Cups for Local Stress Detection in Soft Robotics by Goffredo Giordano, Rob Bernardus Nicolaas Scharff, Marco Carlotti, Mariacristina Gagliardi, Carlo Filippeschi, Alessio Mondini, Antonio Papangelo, Barbara Mazzolai

“…Mechanochromic materials, acting as lightweight sensors, offer easily interpretable visual feedback for localized stress detection, structural health monitoring, and energy‐efficient robotic skins. Herein, an innovative mechanochromic soft end‐effector capable of discerning local contact stresses during mechanical interactions with objects is presented and their relative position is ascertained. …”
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Comparative Analysis of WEDM with Different wire Electrodes Applied to Cut Titanium Ti6Al4V by Dariusz Poroś, Magdalena Wiśniewska, Stanisław Zaborski

“…An attempt should be made to investigate how flushing efficiency affects the machined shape, structural changes and chemical composition of the titanium alloy’s surface layer.…”
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