Fecal Microbiota and Associated Metabolites Are Minimally Affected by Ten Weeks of Resistance Training in Younger and Older Adults by Anthony Agyin-Birikorang, Sarah Lennon, Kristen S. Smith, William Van Der Pol, Morgan A. Smith, Casey L. Sexton, Donald A. Lamb, Kaelin C. Young, Christopher Brooks Mobley, Kevin W. Huggins, Michael D. Roberts, Andrew Dandridge Frugé

“…Main effects and interactions were measured by repeated measures analysis of variance (group × time; G × T) for all dependent variables, and Spearman correlations were used to explore relationships among changes in relevant outcomes. …”
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Circulating miR‐144‐3p as a Novel Independent Biomarker Associated With Low Muscle Strength Among Older Adults by Hyung Eun Shin, Chang Won Won, Gustavo Duque, Miji Kim

“…MiRNA profiles were generated through miRNA sequencing, and differentially expressed (DE) miRNAs among groups were identified using log2|Fold Change (FC)| ≥ 1 and a Benjamini–Hochberg (BH)‐adjusted p < 0.05. …”
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Pandan–vanilla rotation mitigates Fusarium wilt disease in vanilla: insights from rhizosphere microbial community shifts by Shan Hong, Shan Hong, Shan Hong, Shan Hong, Yizhang Xing, Jinming Yang, Qingyun Zhao, Fan Su, Huifa Zhuang, Hui Wang, Zhuangsheng Wu, Yisong Chen, Yisong Chen

“…., growing vanilla in soil previously planted with these crops) on Fusarium oxysporum abundance and rhizosphere microbial communities using real-time quantitative PCR and high-throughput sequencing.ResultsPandan rotation, in particular, reduced disease incidence to 17% and decreased F. oxysporum copy numbers; sweet rice tea showed similar suppressive effects. …”
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Differentiated response mechanisms of soil microbial communities to nitrogen deposition driven by tree species variations in subtropical planted forests by Zheng Hou, Zheng Hou, Zheng Hou, Zheng Hou, Wen Chen, Xiaohua Zhang, Xiaohua Zhang, Donghui Zhang, Jinmei Xing, Yong Ba, Yong Ba, Yong Ba, Jie Yu, Jie Yu, Jie Yu, Keqin Wang, Ya Zhang, Ya Zhang, Ya Zhang, Yali Song

“…Although nitrogen deposition is increasing globally, the responses of soil microbial communities in subtropical planted forests remain inadequately studied.MethodsIn this study, a four-year experimental simulation was conducted to assess the impacts of varying nitrogen deposition levels (CK: 0 g·N·m−2·a−1; N10: 10 g·N·m−2·a−1; N20: 20 g·N·m−2·a−1; N25: 25 g·N·m−2·a−1) on two subtropical tree species, Pinus yunnanensis Franch. and Pinus armandii Franch. High-throughput sequencing was performed using the Illumina MiSeq platform. …”
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Chagas disease induces gut microbial metabolic stress: Disruption of energy and nucleotide pathways and partial reversal by antiparasitic therapy (TRIPOBIOME-2 study) by José A. Pérez-Molina, Elena Moreno, Clara Crespillo-Andújar, Sandra Chamorro-Tojeiro, Marta Arsuaga, Leticia Olavarrieta, Oihane Martín, Begoña Monge-Maillo, Francesca Norman, Val F. Lanza, Sergio Serrano-Villar

“…We conducted whole-genome metagenomic sequencing of stool samples from 55 adults with chronic CD (23 treated with benznidazole) and 17 non-infected controls. …”
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Genetic variation and evolutionary characteristics of Echovirus 11: new variant within genotype D5 associated with neonatal death found in China by Liu Ying, Sun Qiang, Xiao Jinbo, Ren Binzhi, Zhao Hua, Shi Yong, Zhou Shuaifeng, Hong Mei, Zhou Kangping, Cun Jianping, Zeng Yunting, Chen Jianhua, Ge Qiong, Ju Yu, Lu Huanhuan, Li Jichen, Cong Ruyi, Yang Tingting, Wang Rui, Zong Yanjun, Sun Tiantian, Yu Liheng, Wang Xiaoyi, Zhu Shuangli, Yan Dongmei, Ji Tianjiao, Yang Qian, Zhu Zhen, Zhang Yong

“…However, the prevention and control of E11 variants have been hampered by limited background data on the virus circulation and genetic variance. Therefore, the present study investigated the circulating dynamics of E11 and the genetic variation and molecular evolution of genotype D5 through the collection of strains from the national acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) and hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) surveillance system in China during 2000–2022 and genetic sequences published in the GenBank database. …”
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Perception of illusory vowels by Persian speakers in several consonant clusters of French loanwords by Saghar Javidpour, Aliyeh Kord Zafaranlu kambuziya, Mandana Nourbakhsh

“…Introduction Previous research has highlighted the challenge listeners face in distinguishing between legitimate and non-native consonant sequences, presenting potential perceptual illusions (Berent, et al., 2007; Dupoux, et al., 1999). …”
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The aftermath of the Emilia 2012 earthquake damages and the safeguard of the rural anthropized landscape by Manlio Montuori

“…Through an analysis of historic construction methods, it is possible to comprehend informal architecture by exploring brick masonry constructions, as well as their variances. Although their vulnerability is attributed to the lack of materials and modest construction methods, spontaneous architecture, far from being endangered as the result of seismic sequences, contributes to the distinctive nature of the anthropized rural landscape. …”
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Chromosomal variations and genetic diversity in subpopulations of Senna alexandrina Mill. from Western Thar, India by Sunita Arora, Monika Vyas, Meena Barupal

“…By observing chromosomal variances, we aimed to shed light on the underlying genetic variations responsible for the observed polymorphism. …”
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The role of the microbiota and metabolites in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis with UC-MSCs: Integrating fecal metabolomics and 16S rDNA analysis. by Yukai Luo, Shuang Zhou, Xiaojing Zhang, Yijian Lin, Jun Liu, Wenzhao Cheng, Yiming Zeng

“…Fecal samples from six mice in each of the Control group, Model group, and UC-MSCs-M groups were collected randomly for 16S rDNA sequencing to analyze the gut microbiota and nontargeted metabolomics.…”
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Decellularised amniotic membrane-TDSCs composite promotes Achilles tendon healing by Xufeng Mao, Yulong Wang, Xiqian Zhang, Zheyu Yao, Zheyang Yuan, Liwei Yao, Leining Wang, Haijiao Mao

“…Multiple groups were compared using one-way analysis of variances (ANOVAs), followed by post hoc Bonferroni comparisons. …”
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Distinctive features of IncRNA and mRNA between severe and mild patients with influenza a (H1N1) virus pneumonia by Dangsheng Xiao, Jinyou Li, Xuehui Zhao, Yongtao Li, Haifeng Lu, Jiezuan Yang

“…Methods: Transcriptome sequencing was conducted on PBMC samples from 4 severe and 4 mild H1N1-infected patients. …”
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Genetic Diversity Resonates With Conservation Strategies: A Case Study of Labeo rohita Population by Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Khandaker Asif Ahmed, Md. Golam Rabbane, Mohammad Shamimul Alam

“…The current study assessed the population variances of Labeo rohita, a commercially important freshwater fish of Bangladesh, to find the impact of historical policy efforts in conserving diversity. …”
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Identified VCAM1 as prognostic gene in gastric cancer by co-expression network analysis by Wenjuan Li, Hong Gao, Jianjun Liu

“…This study aims to identify genetic variances and potential diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for diverse types of gastric cancer utilizing an extensive dataset. …”
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Randomised controlled trial of the effects of kefir on behaviour, sleep and the microbiome in children with ADHD: a study protocol by Philippa Fibert, Paul D Cotter, Alice M Gregory, Kate Lawrence, Kyriaki Myrissa, Jemima Hobbs, Miguel A Toribio-Mateas, Frits Quadt

“…Interaction between time (preintervention/postintervention) and group (probiotic/placebo) is to be analysed using a Mixed Model Analysis of Variances.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval for the study was granted by St Mary’s University Ethics Committee. …”
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Multi-omics insights implicate the remodeling of the intestinal structure and microbiome in aging by Shaohua Chen, Shaohua Chen, Chengbang Wang, Xiong Zou, Hanwen Li, Guanglin Yang, Guanglin Yang, Xiaotao Su, Xiaotao Su, Zengnan Mo, Zengnan Mo

“…Aging-related differential bacterial taxa were then identified, and their abundance trends were validated in human samples. The variances in intestinal barrier function and circulating endotoxin between groups were also assessed. …”
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Multi-omics integration identifies NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity as a therapeutic target in systemic lupus erythematosus by Jingjing Zhang, Ling Ma, Hanyin Deng, Wenqian Yi, Alim Tohtihan, Xiaojun Tang, Xiudi Wu, Xuebing Feng

“…Assay for Transposase Accessible Chromatin with high throughput Sequencing (ATAC-seq) was used to analyze the chromatin accessibility signatures and RNA-seq was used to identify the differentially expressed genes, mRNA, lncRNA, circRNA, miRNA. …”
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Safety and efficacy of individualized modified total neoadjuvant therapy for low locally advanced rectal cancer by Qing Ye, Changjiang Chen, Shengyuan Liu, Yangming Li, Jinliang Jian, Feng Huang

“…Sequencing adjusted according to the disease risk upon presentation might be the best way to balance local and distant disease control and treatment toxicity.…”
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