Synthesis of Struvite Fertilizer (MgNH4PO4.6H2O) from Cow Urine and Bittern by Precipitation Technique by Zetta Fazira, Ahmad Muhar Apriansyah, Teuku Zibran Al Attharsyah, Teuku Mukhriza, Utari Yasmine Amsi, Hisbullah Hisbullah

“…XRF analysis indicated a magnesium content of 26.000 mg/kg. SEM and XRD analyses revealed that the morphology of the struvite was orthorhombic at the optimum conditions. …”
Get full text

Sulfonic acid functionalized porous organic polymer as a heterogeneous catalyst for efficient pseudo four-component synthesis of dihydro-2-oxypyrroles by Saba Daliran, Seyedeh Fatemeh Hosseini, Ali Reza Oveisi, Esmael Sanchooli, Enrique Rodríguez-Castellón, Daniel Ballesteros-Plata

“…Results The nominal solid was characterized and confirmed by a variety of techniques such as FT-IR, PXRD, SEM/EDX, UV-Vis DRS, XPS, HRTEM, BET surface area and TGA/DSC. …”
Get full text

Influence of Differentiated Tolling Strategies on Route Choice Behavior of Heterogeneous Highway Users by Xinyu Dong, Yuekai Zeng, Ruyi Luo, Nengchao Lyu, Da Xu, Xincong Zhou

Get full text

Impact of precursor materials and activator interactions on the microstructural and mechanical properties of one part alkali activated concrete by Mohamed. I. Serag, Sara Ibrahim, Amr H. Badawy, Y. H. Helal, M. S. El-Feky

“…The advent of one-part alkali activated concrete presents substantial advantages over conventional two-part systems by negating the need for a separate activation process. …”
Get full text

Advancing Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete: Performance, Crack Resistance Mechanism, and Future Innovations by Zehra Funda Akbulut, Taher A. Tawfik, Piotr Smarzewski, Soner Guler

“…Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has been crucial in investigating fiber–matrix interactions, elucidating the effects of ST and SYN fibers on hydration, crack-bridging mechanisms, and interfacial bonding. …”
Get full text

Modification of activated carbon prepared from black liquor with the copper ion and its application to adsorption phenol by Amir Mohammadpour, Ahmad Hallajisani, Mohammad Azadfallah, Yahya Hamzeh

“…The pore structure and morphology of unmodified and modified samples were investigated by BET and SEM. Modifying activated carbon with copper increased the specific surface area from 283.2 to 517.5 m2/g. …”
Get full text

Determinants of cybersecurity investment in ASEAN organizations: an integrated structural equation modeling approach by Phasikha Rattanapong, Narongsak Sukma, Smitti Darakorn Na Ayuthaya

Get full text

Effect of Cl substitution on the microstructure, dielectric and optical properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics by Najwa. Gouitaa, Sahil Kumar, Fatima Zahra. Ahjyaje, Taj-dine. Lamcharfi, Amina. Benatia, Mustapha. Abarkan, Mamta Shandilya

Get full text

The Impact of Competence And Compensation on the Performance of Infection Prevention And Control Committee Members with A Particular Focus on The Mediating Role of Compensation by Putu Agustin Kusumawati, Samdin Samdin, Dedy Takdir, Ramadhan Tosepu, Sudirman Zaid, Takdir Saili, Nurwati Nurwati, Nasrul Nasrul, I Putu Sudayasa

“…Understanding how competence and compensation influence this performance, with particular attention to the mediating role of compensation, is essential for optimizing healthcare systems and improving outcomes. …”
Get full text

Qualitative Mechanisms of Perceived Indoor Environmental Quality on Anxiety Symptoms in University by Fei Guo, Mingxuan Luo, Hui Zhao, Zekun Du, Zhen Zhang, Hongchi Zhang, Jing Dong, Dongxu Zhang

“…The findings enrich the IEQ system and provide directions for optimizing the dormitory indoor environment from the perspective of student mental health, with implications for other types of residential buildings.…”
Get full text

Unlocking the thermoelectric potential of nanocrystalline magnesium selenide thin films grown by single stage horizontal tube furnace (SSHTF) by Anas Al Tarabsheh, A. Rehman, K. Javaid, Lamia Ben Farhat, A. Ali, K. Mahmood, M. Yasir Ali, S. Ikram, Jolly Jacob

“…The post-growth samples were characterized using XRD, SEM, and Raman Spectroscopy. The thermoelectric potential of all samples was tested by a home-developed Seebeck system. …”
Get full text

Postannealing Effect at Various Gas Ambients on Ohmic Contacts of Pt/ZnO Nanobilayers toward Ultraviolet Photodetectors by Chung-Hua Chao, Mao-Yi Chen, Chii-Ruey Lin, Yueh-Chung Yu, Yeong-Der Yao, Da-Hua Wei

“…The as-deposited Pt/ZnO nanobilayer samples were then annealed at 450∘C in two different ambients (argon and nitrogen) to obtain optimal Ohmic contacts. The crystal structure, surface morphology, optical properties, and wettability of ZnO thin films were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), photoluminescence (PL), UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer, and contact angle meter, respectively. …”
Get full text

Porous polytrimethylenecarbonate scaffolds: Design considerations and porosity modulation techniques by Klaudia Małgorzata Jurczak, Ruichen Zhang, Wouter L.J. Hinrichs, Dirk W. Grijpma, Richte C.L. Schuurmann, Jean-Paul P.M. de Vries, Patrick van Rijn

“…Obtaining a balance between mechanical robustness and mass transport capabilities is crucial for any scaffold systems used in tissue engineering. Still, the optimal inclusion of porosity depends on many factors and can be complex and vary greatly between systems. …”
Get full text

Assessing the relationships among the initial conditions, PSD and SWCC of compacted soil by Lincui Li, Xi-An Li, Yong Li, Yonghong Li, Cheng Li, Li Wang, Yiping He, Chaowei Yao

“…Mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed to collect the microstructure information. …”
Get full text

Exploring the Connection Between the Structure and Activity of Lignin-Derived Porous Carbon Across Various Electrolytic Environments by Zhihao Ding, Rui Wang, Guoli Pang, Lili Dong, Tingzhou Lei, Suxia Ren

“…The resulting porous carbon materials underwent rigorous characterization using SEM, BET, Raman, XRD, and XPS to uncover their morphological and structural intricacies. …”
Get full text

Biochar supported photocatalyst (mangrove biochar-TiO2) for organic pollutants removal via synergetic adsorption-photocatalytic process by Dessy Ariyanti, Nadya Ummi Azizah, Dina Lesdantina, Erwan Adi Saputra, Vimal Chandra Srivastava

“…The composite was then characterized by SEM-EDX, FTIR, and XRD. The degradation performance of the BSPs was optimized with the addition of Titanium (IV) Isopropoxide (TTIP) solution in biochar for 15-25 mL, solution photocatalyst dosage 0.5–1 g/L, initial dyed water concentration at 10 ppm, pH 5.2, and UV-irradiation time from 30 to 240 min in a photocatalytic reactor. …”
Get full text

Environmentally Sustainable Functionalized WS₂ Nanoparticles as Curing Promoters and Interface Modifiers in Epoxy Nanocomposites by Lyazzat Tastanova, Amirbek Bekeshev, Sultan Nurlybay, Andrey Shcherbakov, Anton Mostovoy

Get full text

Influence of Mechanical Activation on the Evolution of TiSiCN Powders for Reactive Plasma Spraying by Lazat Baimoldanova, Bauyrzhan Rakhadilov, Aidar Kengesbekov, Rashid Kuanyshbai

“…This study examines the effects of mechanical activation for two compositions in the TiSiCN system and their impact on the quality and performance characteristics of RPS-produced coatings. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Operations for Sustainability in Indonesian SMEs through Climate Change Awareness and Business Orientation by Hafiz Rahman, Sri Oktavia, Niyanta Shetye, Winny Leocade Sedjiro Azonhoumon

“…This disconnect underscores the critical role of tailored educational initiatives and support systems to bridge the gap between knowledge and action. …”
Get full text

Biodegradable chitosan/PVA-based hydrogel incorporating green synthesized silver nanoparticles for wound healing applications by Abdelrhman Ragab, Nourhan El-Badry, Nouran Tamer, Ahmed Naas, Ahmed Hamdy, Samar H. Tawakey, Abdelrahim H. A. Hassan, Alyaa I. Salim

Get full text