Effects of vegetation restoration on soil fungi community structure and assembly process in a semiarid alpine mining region by Yuanyuan Xue, Yuanyuan Xue, Wei Liu, Qi Feng, Meng Zhu, Jutao Zhang, Lingge Wang, Lingge Wang, Zexia Chen, Zexia Chen, Xuejiao Li, Xuejiao Li

“…IntroductionUnderstanding responses of soil fungal community characteristics to vegetation restoration is essential for optimizing artificial restoration strategies in alpine mining ecosystems. …”
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Amorphous Exsolution of Fe3O4 Nanoparticles in SrTiO3: A Path to High Activity and Stability in Photoelectrochemical Water‐Splitting by Myeong‐Jin Kim, Changhoon Lee, Yong‐Ryun Jo, Wan‐Gil Jung, Jun‐Seok Ha, Ji Hoon Shim, Jae‐Hoon Park, Sang‐Wan Ryu, Bong‐Joong Kim

“…Exsolution creates metal nanoparticles embedded within perovskite oxide matrices, promoting optimal exposure, even distribution, and robust interactions with the perovskite structure. …”
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A Luciferase-Based Approach for Functional Screening of 5′ and 3′ Untranslated Regions of the mRNA Component for mRNA Vaccines by Maria Rubtsova, Yuliana Mokrushina, Dmitry Andreev, Maria Poteshnova, Nikita Shepelev, Mariya Koryagina, Ekaterina Moiseeva, Diana Malabuiok, Yury Prokopenko, Stanislav Terekhov, Aleksander Chernov, Elena Vodovozova, Ivan Smirnov, Olga Dontsova, Alexander Gabibov, Yury Rubtsov

“…The composition of 5′ and 3′ UTR combinations of mRNA has a strong impact on the translation efficiency. …”
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Development of Dihydroquercetin-based Oral tablets and Evalution of the General Toxic Effect by S. A. Abdulrazzak, A. N. Vorobyev, N. I. Sinitsyna, I. V. Sharutin, O. V. Menshova, E. V. Elizarova, Yu. V. Ivanov, A. S. Karamyan, R. A. Abramovich, O. G. Potanina, K. M. Sakanyan

“…In the course of tabletting, the pressing modes were selected. The optimal pressing force was 5 kN. The depth of filling was – 7 kN. …”
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Effects of different grain types on nutrient apparent digestibility, glycemic responses, and fecal VFA content in weaned foals by Xinxin Huang, Qian Li, Xuanyue Li, Chao Li, Jiahao Li, Linjiao He, Hongxin Jing, Fan Yang, Xiaobin Li

“…However, nutrient digestibility and glycemic response vary considerably based on grain type, starch content, composition, and structural properties. Optimal grain selection is therefore essential for energy supplementation across developmental stages to sustain growth and performance. …”
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Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Based on Pre-classification Strategy for Quantitative Analysis of Rock Samples by Weiheng KONG, Lingwei ZENG, Yu RAO, Sha CHEN, Xu WANG, Yanting YANG, Yixiang DUAN, Qingwen FAN

“…The kNN algorithm was selected using cross-validation to determine the optimal k value, and the key punishment parameter C and RBF width parameter γ of the SVM algorithm were determined using a grid search method. …”
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Modeling of trends in the development of demand for long-distance passenger transport, taking into account the peculiarities of its formation in the Russian Federation regions by E. A. Makarova, K. V. Surzhin, S. B. Elizarov, S. S. Morozov

“…The article describes the results of research work on modeling and forecasting passenger flow and the choice with reference calculation an optimal model having the smallest prediction error. …”
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Active learning accelerated exploration of single-atom local environments in multimetallic systems for oxygen electrocatalysis by Hoje Chun, Jaclyn R. Lunger, Jeung Ku Kang, Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli, Byungchan Han

“…The GNN learns the chemical environments to capture composition-structure-property relationships for ORR/OER activity and selectivity. …”
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Extractive deasphalting as a method of obtaining asphalt binders and low-viscosity deasphalted hydrocarbon feedstock from natural bitumen by Ismagil Khusnutdinov, Irina Goncharova, Aliya Safiulina

“…Based on experimental data, the optimal conditions for the process were selected. …”
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A review on renewable energy: Conversion and utilization of biomass by Xinping Yang, Yongjia Zhang, Peiliang Sun, Chong Peng

“…However, the complex and resilient structure of biomass presents challenges for the disassembly and utilization of single components, and achieving high yields and selectivity for target products remains difficult. In conclusion, this paper comprehensively reviews the various types and pretreatment technologies of lignocellulose, focusing on the methods and pathways for the valorization of lignocellulosic biomass and its derivatives, thereby providing clear guidance and insights for optimizing lignocellulose utilization in the future.…”
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Effect of alkali activated potassium persulfate solution immersion on wettability and pore structure of coking coal by Jun DAI, Yuzhen ZHANG, Juan YANG, Leisi XU, Jianping WEI

“…To improve the wettability of coking coal and explore wetting mechanism of coal samples, the capillary reverse osmosis experiment was firstly performed to select the composition of alkali-activated potassium persulfate (AAP) solution. …”
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Breast milk: its components and special effects on newborns and infants by T. Voroncova, T. Konyk, M. Trokhymenko, Y. Mudryk

“…Breastfeeding is the gold standard of infant nutrition, ensuring optimal growth, development, and formation of the immune system during the first six months of life. …”
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Direct Visualization and Quantitative Insights into the Formation and Phase Evolution of Cu Nanoparticles via In Situ Liquid Phase 4D‐STEM by Ningyan Cheng, Hongyu Sun, Yevheniy Pivak, Christian H. Liebscher

“…Abstract Copper (Cu)‐based nanomaterials are one of the most efficient heterogeneous electrocatalysts for the CO2 reduction reaction. However, their selectivity and stability are strongly determined by their morphology, crystal structure, composition, grain size, grain boundary density, etc. …”
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Somaclonal Variation and Clonal Fidelity in Commercial Micropropagation: Challenges and Perspectives by Sweety Majumder, Abir U. Igamberdiev, Samir C. Debnath

“…This review aims to describe the causes behind somaclonal variation, the selection of somaclonal variants, and their uses in crop and plant improvement at the commercial level. …”
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The first thousand days of life are the basis of metabolic programming. How to help with artifi cial feeding? by A. V. Polyanskaya, N. A. Geppe, S. N. Chebysheva, E. V. Frolkova, M. M. Chepurnaya, S. I. Shatalina

“…Breastfeeding provides the best nutrition for the infant in terms of proper development and epigenetic effects. Breast milk has an optimal composition and maximum bioavailability of all its constituent substances. …”
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Sugammadex versus neostigmine on postoperative adverse respiratory events in elderly patients undergoing lung resection: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial by Yuxin Wang, Xiang Li, Huimin Deng, Di Feng, Liuyuan Zhao, Feihong Lin, Tian Jin, Sheng Wang, Xin Lv, Juan Wei

“…The primary outcome is a composite of AREs occurring in the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU). …”
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Detection Model for 5G Core PFCP DDoS Attacks Based on Sin-Cos-bIAVOA by Zheng Ma, Rui Zhang, Lang Gao

“…A 5G core network DDoS attack detection model is been proposed which utilizes a binary improved non-Bald Eagle optimization algorithm (Sin-Cos-bIAVOA) originally designed for IoT DDoS detection to select effective features for DDoS attacks. …”
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A Generalized Shape Function for Vibration Suppression Analysis of Acoustic Black Hole Beams Based on Fractional Calculus Theory by Jun Xu, Ning Chen

“…To obtain the best parameters of the shape function under various parameters, the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is employed. The results demonstrate that by selecting appropriate ML parameters and viscoelastic materials, the dissipation characteristics of the structure can be significantly improved. …”
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Electrochemical Detection of H₂O₂ Using Bi₂O₃/Bi₂O₂Se Nanocomposites by Pooja D. Walimbe, Rajeev Kumar, Amit Kumar Shringi, Obed Keelson, Hazel Achieng Ouma, Fei Yan

“…Electrochemical measurements revealed that the Bi₂O₃/Bi₂O₂Se composite formed under optimal synthesis conditions displayed high sensitivity (75.7 µA µM⁻¹ cm⁻²) and excellent selectivity towards H₂O₂ detection, along with a wide linear detection range (0–15 µM). …”
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Developing Transferable Fourier Transform Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy Predictive Models for Buffalo Milk: A Spatio-Temporal Application Strategy Analysis Across Dairy Farms by Han Jiang, Peipei Wen, Yikai Fan, Yi Zhang, Chunfang Li, Chu Chu, Haitong Wang, Yue Zheng, Chendong Yang, Guie Jiang, Jianming Li, Junqing Ni, Shujun Zhang

“…In this study, models were established by using 12 pre-processing methods, artificial feature selection methods, and partial least squares regression. …”
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