Influence of low-intensity artificial light on the fatty acid profile of the biotechnologically important culinary mushroom Pleurotus eryngii in vitro by Oksana Mykchaylova, Aleksander Besarab, Anatoliy Negriyko, Margarita Lomberg, Natalia Poyedinok

“…The ratios of ΣPUFA/ΣSFA, ΣPUFA/ΣMUFA and ΣPUFAω-6/ω-3 in the mass of mycelium irradiated with blue light were within the optimal values for the human diet. Conclusions The selected mycelial photoactivation modes using low-intensity laser and LED light of different spectral composition and coherence may have potential in the biotechnology of submerged cultivation of P. eryngii to obtain mycelial mass with an improved fatty acid profile, which can be considered as a useful source of lipids.…”
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Bacterial communities associated with ambrosia beetles: current knowledge and existing gaps by Juan Carlos Cambronero-Heinrichs, Juan Carlos Cambronero-Heinrichs, Peter H. W. Biedermann, Laura Besana, Andrea Battisti, Davide Rassati

“…Most studies employed 16S rRNA gene metabarcoding, and the optimal primer combination for characterizing bacterial communities in environmental samples is 515F/806RB (V4). …”
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Dietary Nutrient Evaluations in a Cohort of Dogs with Aminoaciduric Canine Hypoaminoacidemic Hepatopathy Syndrome Inform Dietary Targets for Protein, Fat, Sodium, and Calcium by John C. Rowe, Emmy Luo, Martha G. Cline, Michael Astor, John P. Loftus

“…Nutritional management is a pillar of optimal treatment. Currently, there are no specific published data to inform dietary nutrient composition selections for treating affected dogs. …”
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Magnetic hardness of hexagonal and orthorhombic Fe3C, Co3C, (Fe–Co)3C, and their alloys with boron, nitrogen, and transition metals: A first-principles study by Justyn Snarski-Adamski, Mirosław Werwiński, Justyna Rychły-Gruszecka

“…In this study, we considered a large set of materials that are closely related to orthorhombic Fe3C (cementite) with the aim of characterizing trends in their intrinsic magnetic properties, highlighting the relation between magnetic properties and the chemical composition, and identifying alloys that are optimal for applications. …”
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Development and Preclinical Evaluation of a Lyophilized Vaccine Against Equine Herpesvirus Type 4 (EHV-4) by Lespek Kutumbetov, Balzhan Myrzakhmetova, Aiganym Tussipova, Gulzhan Zhapparova, Talshyn Tlenchiyeva, Karina Bissenbayeva, Sergazy Nurabayev, Aslan Kerimbayev

“…The most effective stabilizer composition—sucrose, gelatin, and lactalbumin hydrolysate—was selected based on viral titer retention. …”
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Determination and verification of key factors influencing the set pressure of pilot-operated surge relief valve by Yue CHEN, Fengbo DUAN

“…Conclusion For enhanced accuracy in the set pressures of pilot-operated surge relief valves, it is recommended to select springs and pistons based on their structures and materials, aiming for optimal combinations tailored to specific conditions in engineering applications.…”
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New breeding material of winter rapeseed (<i>Brassica napus</i> L.) with increased yield and high oleic acid content in seed oil by A. A. Golova, L. A. Gorlova, S. G. Efimenko

“…Agronomic assessment was carried out in the control nursery and the progeny evaluation nursery in 2023/2024. The fatty acid composition was measured on a MATRIX-I Bruker Optics device.Results. …”
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Regression Analysis in Development of Method for Isolation and Quantitative Determination of Water-soluble Polysaccharides from Sunflower Roots of One-year-old by N. A. Dyakova

“…The aim of this study is to select optimal parameters of ultrasonic extraction of water-soluble polysaccharides from sunflower roots of oneyear old based on regression analysis.Materials and methods. …”
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Machine Learning for 1-Year Mortality Prediction in Lung Transplant Recipients: ISHLT Registry by Hye Ju Yeo, Hye Ju Yeo, Dasom Noh, Eunjeong Son, Eunjeong Son, Sunyoung Kwon, Sunyoung Kwon, Sunyoung Kwon, Woo Hyun Cho, Woo Hyun Cho

“…Optimizing lung transplant candidate selection is crucial for maximizing resource efficiency and improving patient outcomes. …”
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Comparative Study of Steel Mill Dust Leaching with Phosphoric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide by Fernando Sánchez, Ernesto de la Torre, Alicia Guevara, Katherine Moreno, Carlos F. Aragón-Tobar

“…This residue can be valorized to recover Zn using pyro and hydrometallurgical methods, with hydrometallurgy offering greater selectivity and lower energy costs. However, composition of SMD presents a challenge in identifying an optimal leaching agent. …”
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Effects of exogenous organic acids on cadmium accumulation and cell wall components of Cosmos bipinnatus under cadmium stress by Xiaofang Yu, Xiaoxuan Zeng, Chunyu Fan, Xiaoyu Ming, Yujia Liu, Hanyue Xue, Yuwei Huang, Xinyu Zhang, Wenyu Ji, Maolin Chen, Junrui Zhang, Lijuan Yang, Xue Xiao, Ting Lei, Xi Li

“…At the same time, principal component analysis (PCA) was used to analyze the distribution of Cd at different CA and MA concentrations. We selected 1 mM CA and 2 mM MA for further experiments and examined their effects on Cd distribution, subcellular localization, chemical forms, cell wall composition, FTIR spectra, and PME activity. …”
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Financial inclusion and stability in Ethiopia using bank-level data: A two-step system GMM estimation [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations] by Andualem Mekonnen, Filmon Hando, Mohammed Arebo

“…Methods A two-stage principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to construct a composite FI index, integrating 10 conventional and 5 digital indicators. …”
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QTL Mapping of Adult Plant Resistance to Leaf Rust in the <i>N. Strampelli</i> × <i>Huixianhong</i> RIL Population by Man Li, Zhanhai Kang, Xue Li, Jiaqi Zhang, Teng Gao, Xing Li

“…Leaf rust (LR) is a devastating foliar disease that impacts common wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.) globally. For optimal disease protection, wheat cultivars should possess adult plant resistance (APR) to leaf rust. …”
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Exploring the factors influencing the co-pyrolysis of walnut shells, pistachio shells, and polypropylene based on thermal behavior, kinetics and reaction mechanism by Zhigang Huang, Tong Zhang, Chen Wang, Wenbo Xiao, Zihan Wang, Obid Tursunov, Jiahui Wu, Yuguang Zhou, Xiaolong Yao, Gang Li

“…By integrating thermogravimetric, kinetic, and product analyzes, this study establishes a comprehensive characterization system for understanding pyrolysis processes at multiple scale levels, providing a novel approach for optimizing pyrolysis conditions while providing theoretical guidance for designing efficient and selective pyrolysis processes.…”
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Research on Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Numerical Simulation of Broken Coal-Rock Grouting Consolidation Bodies by Jiaxin Huo, Changxing Zhu, Xinming Chen, Jiaqi Guo, Huazhe Jiao, Liyou Zhang, Yu Xu, Mingzhi Wang, Xiangfei Jin

“…These findings provide quantitative technical guidance for optimizing grouting material selection and reinforcement strategies in coal-rock engineering applications.…”
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An active learning driven deep spatio-textural acoustic feature ensemble assisted learning environment for violence detection in surveillance videos by Duba Sriveni, Dr.Loganathan R

“…More specifically, the DestaVNet model initially splits input surveillance footage into acoustic and video frames, followed by multi-constraints active learning based on the most representative frame selection. It applied the least confidence (LC), entropy margin (EM), and margin sampling (MS) criteria to retain the optimal frames for further feature extraction. …”
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Comparative Evaluation of Various ABO₃ Perovskites (A = La, Ca, Sr; B = Mn, Fe) as Oxygen Carrier Materials in Chemical Looping Hydrogen Production by Antigoni Evdou, Vassilis Zaspalis

“…The findings highlight Fe-based perovskites, particularly LaFeO₃, as promising candidates for CLH applications, emphasizing the need for structural and compositional optimization to enhance hydrogen production efficiency.…”
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Designing Pyrrolidinium-Based Ionic Liquid Electrolytes for Energy Storage: Thermal and Electrical Behaviour of Ternary Mixtures with Lithium Salt and Carbonates by Antía Santiago-Alonso, José M. Sánchez-Pico, Raquel San Emeterio, María Villanueva, Juan José Parajó, Josefa Salgado

“…Firstly, binary mixtures with ethylene carbonate have been prepared to improve the transport properties and select the optimal concentration of both components. …”
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Recycling of Bulk Polyamide 6 by Dissolution-Precipitation in CaCl₂-EtOH-H₂O Mixtures by Ruben Goldhahn, Ann-Joelle Minor, Liisa Rihko-Struckmann, Siew-Wan Ohl, Patricia Pfeiffer, Claus-Dieter Ohl, Kai Sundmacher

“…In this study, experimental parameters were determined for the selective bulk dissolution of polyamide 6 (PA 6) filaments (1.75 mm diameter, 1 cm length) in CaCl₂-EtOH-H₂O mixtures (CEW) at 75 °C. …”
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Floral Resource Integration: Enhancing Biocontrol of <i>Tuta absoluta</i> Within Sustainable IPM Frameworks by Moazam Hyder, Inzamam Ul Haq, Muhammad Younas, Muhammad Adeel Ghafar, Muhammad Rehan Akhtar, Zubair Ahmed, Aslam Bukero, Youming Hou

“…Additionally, the challenges of selective floral attraction, microbial impacts on nectar composition, and the unintended support of non-target organisms are discussed. …”
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