Silica-based ceramic cores for high-pressure turbine airfoil blades in aircraft engines by Gromada Magdalena, Tłuczek Agata, Cygan Rafał

“…The thin-walled ceramic cores were formed by the high-pressure injection moulding method, which required the selection of a thermoplasticiser, feedstock formulation and determination of the optimal processing conditions protecting the injected cores from defects and deformation. …”
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Comparison of physical, chemical, physico-chemical, and enzymatic pretreatment of paddy straw for ethanol production by Sudarshan Sahu, Urbi Bansal, Gursharan Singh, Shailendra Kumar Arya

“…Sustainable chemistry offers innovative solutions for converting agricultural residues into valuable biofuels, yet challenges in optimizing pretreatment and enzymatic processes persist. …”
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Fine-scale habitat factors linked to density but not distribution of an invasive estuarine predator by Jeffrey G. Blumenthal, Andrew L. Chang, Brian S. Cheng, Ellen M. Hines, Leora Nanus, Chela J. Zabin

“…These findings suggest ways for oyster restoration practitioners to select sites that optimize the chances oyster and drill co-existence or minimize the risk of drill invasion and point to the need for extreme caution against accidental introductions of drills to novel areas with suitable habitat. …”
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Development of the technology of «Mozzarella» goat cheese with specified functional properties by Z. N. Khatko, M. A. Gasheva, S. K. Kudainetova

“…The authors carried out the research on the selection of starter cultures containing probiotic cultures from bifidobacteria, acidophilus bacillus and thermophilic streptococcus, to optimize the technological process for the production of Mozzarella cheese based on goat milk. …”
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TEST-SYSTEM BASED ON INDIRECT “SANDWICH” ELISA TO DETECT THE LUMPY SKIN DISEASE VIRUS ANTIGEN by O. A. Ryabikina, V. I. Diev, O. P. Byadovskaya, A. V. Konstantinov, S. K. Starov, A. V. Kononov, V. Yu. Kulakov, O. N. Petrova

“…The test-system development included antibody preparation in laboratory animals (rabbits and guinea pigs), selection of optimal dilution of capture and detection antibodies, composition of a buffer solution and conditions of the reaction procedure. 50 samples of initial culture antigens of the lumpy skin disease virus as well virus-containing suspensions collected on different stages of purification and concentration were tested using this technique. …”
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Morphometric parameters of black currant berries and racemes under the conditions of Northwest Russia by O. A. Tikhonova

“…‘Nara’ (for early cultivars) and ‘Peterburzhenka’ (for mid-season and mid-late ones), both listed in the State Register of Selection Achievements for Northwest Russia, served as the references. …”
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Research progress on thermochemical conversion technology of sewage sludge by ZOU Zhengkang, GUO Xiao, LIANG Sha*, XU Xiaoxiao, DUAN Huabo, YANG Jiakuan

“…On this basis, an outlook on the future research directions of sludge thermochemical conversion technology is proposed, aiming to provide reference for the selection and optimization of sludge treatment and disposal methods.…”
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Finite Element Analysis on Acoustic and Mechanical Performance of Flexible Perforated Honeycomb-Corrugation Hybrid Sandwich Panel by Jiaming Hu, Junyi Wang, Yu Xie, Chenzhi Shi, Yun Chen

“…Further analysis on thermal-viscous dissipation, mechanical energy, and average structural stress indicated that the structure should work right below the resonant frequency for optimization. Based on these findings, we designed a novel aluminum-rubber composite structure possessing enhanced low-frequency absorption, high resistance to shear load, normal compression, and thermal expansion. …”
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Tourism Sentiment Chain Representation Model and Construction from Tourist Reviews by Bosen Li, Rui Li, Junhao Wang, Aihong Song

“…Building upon MAN-SRT, the Tourism Sentiment Chain (TSC) model is proposed that incorporates geographical accessibility, associative resonance, and thematic-sentiment synergy to optimize the selection and sequential arrangement of attractions in personalized route planning. …”
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Nano-Enhanced Phase Change Materials for Building Envelopes: A Systematic Review of Thermal Performance and Applications by Narbuts Jānis, Vanaga Ruta

“…To address these gaps, this study recommends future side-by-side experimental comparisons under unified protocols, integrated optimization of concentration and dispersion, rigorous method reporting and scaled-up validation in real building contexts. …”
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Low-cycle fatigue life prediction method for stud connectors based on interpretable machine learning by Jianan Pan, Xiaoling Liu, Bing Wang, Ying Liu

“…These findings not only enhance the understanding of fatigue mechanisms in stud connectors but also provide a robust framework for optimizing material selection and design in steel–concrete composite structures.…”
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Rhizosphere-associated bacterial and fungal communities of two maize hybrids under increased nitrogen fertilization by Qing Liu, HongCui Dai, Hao Cheng, Guodong Shao, Liang Wang, Hui Zhang, Yingbo Gao, Kaichang Liu, Xiaomei Xie, Junhua Gong, Xin Qian, Zongxin Li

“…Our findings illustrate the relationship between the appropriate selection of crop hybrids and management measures in optimizing rhizosphere microbial community assembly and promoting nitrogen use, which is necessary for sustainable food security.…”
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Deep-Learning-Based Land Cover Mapping in Franciacorta Wine Growing Area by Girma Tariku, Isabella Ghiglieno, Andres Sanchez Morchio, Luca Facciano, Celine Birolleau, Anna Simonetto, Ivan Serina, Gianni Gilioli

“…However, significant challenges remain in managing large, complex satellite imagery datasets, acquiring specialized datasets due to high costs and labor intensity, including a lack of comparative studies for the selection of optimal deep learning models. No less important is the scarcity of aerial datasets specifically tailored for agricultural areas. …”
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Research on fault monitoring of belt conveyor based on FBG sensor by Xinqiu FANG, Yang WU, Yang SONG, Ningning CHEN, Yulong FENG, Haotian FENG, Dexing HE, Fukang QIAO

“…The influencing factors on sensitivity and accuracy are analyzed within the sensing model, guiding the determination of the structural dimensions of the sensing elements. Nylon 6 is selected as the optimal material for fabrication.Finally, experimental validation is performed to assess the structural effectiveness, sensitivity, and stability of the FBG-based equal-strength cantilever beams. …”
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Ecological Protection Effects Provided by Sand Barriers in a Grassland Mining Area by Cong Longyu, Xu Li, Zhang Chunliang, Wang Yinlong, Hunusitu, Qi Haihan

“…[Objective] The wind protection effectiveness of different sand barriers and their effects on surface soil particle size composition, soil nutrients and vegetation growth werer studied in order to provide a theoretical basis for the optimal selection of sand barriers for dump slopes in grassland mining areas. …”
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Design and Assessment of an Austenitic Stainless Alloy for Laser Powder Bed Additive Manufacturing by Mariam Assi, Julien Favre, Marcin Brykala, Franck Tancret, Anna Fraczkiewicz

“…To validate our approach, experimental tests are performed on a selected alloy composition: powder is produced by gas atomization and samples are fabricated by laser powder bed fusion. …”
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Effect of material and spoke pattern on the strength and fatigue life of automotive wheels by Mostafizur Rahman, Md Shariful Islam, Md Arifuzzaman, Md Abdullah Al Bari

“…Three materials—Al 7075-T6, Al 7075/BN/Al2O3-T6, and Mg AZ91D—were analyzed alongside eight different spoke patterns. To determine the optimal combination, a two-step optimization process was employed. …”
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Automatic license-plate recognition by A. V. Poltavskii, T. G. Yurushkina, M. V. Yurushkin

“…Based on it, models that showed the best ratio of quality and speed were selected. Quality of the system is provided through the optimization of various models with different modifications. …”
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Adsorption of heavy metals onto food wastes: a review by Wilfrida Nyairo, Joel B. Njewa, Victor O. Shikuku

“…Sustainability investigations such as life cycle assessment, cost-benefit analysis, pilot-scale studies and optimization studies present areas for future research.…”
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Modeling the Stability of the Housing and Construction Complex Based on Organizational and Economic Interaction of Entities by N. N. Shelomentseva, O. V. Grushina

“…Acceptable options for all participants were selected from a set of Pareto-optimal alternatives based on the preferences of the decision-maker. …”
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