Investigation of microstructure and properties of TiN-strengthened mooring chain steel by Xiaojie Cui, Xiaoxin Li, Changqing Hu, Dingguo Zhao, Yan Liu, Shuhuan Wang

“…. %) on the microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical performance of 22MnCrNiMo steel fabricated via selective laser melting (SLM). …”
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First-Principles Guided Design of Pd-Decorated V₂O₅/Porous Silicon Composites for High-Performance NO₂ Sensing at Room Temperature by Xiaoyong Qiang, Yongliang Guo, Zhipeng Wang, Tao Chen, Rui Zhang, Weibin Zhou

“…Experimental results revealed a 3.1-fold increase in response to specific NO₂ concentrations (ppm level) compared to the undecorated V₂O₅/PSi sensor. The composite exhibited rapid NO₂ response at room temperature with excellent selectivity, reproducibility, and long-term stability. …”
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Sugar substitution and Omega-3 fortification in milk tablets: Effects on physical and sensory properties by Teerarat Itthisoponkul, Wichchunee Pinket, Phawinee Nanta, Kittiwut Kasemwong, Injira Niyomtoon, Sirichat Chanadang

“…The proximate compositions of the two selected milk tablets were comparable, but it should come as no surprise that IMT included a higher degree of omega-3 fatty acids than SMT. …”
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Residual stress release and corresponding microstructural changes in high-energy impact-modified GH4169 after aging at 425 °C and 650 °C by Qiang Wang, Shixiang Shuai, Guoxin Lu, Bonnie Attard, Rongyao Ma, Shuang Gao, Arif Rochman, Glenn Cassar

“…The surface strengthening method used was a high-energy composite modification known for its significant post-treatment effects. …”
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Lignin-chitosan-based biocomposite film for the localized delivery of TLR7 agonist imiquimod by Aashna Jassal, Khushboo Pathania, Pankaj Kumar, Deepender Kaushik, Simran Dhingra, Deepak B. Salunke, Sandip V. Pawar

“…Results The optimized biofilms were prepared by adjusting the polymer ratio and drying techniques to achieve a balanced composition for localized imiquimod delivery. …”
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An ultrasensitive electrochemical immunosensor for CA72-4 based on a signal amplification strategy of MoS2 nanoflower-supported Au nanoparticles by Qinghua Yan, Ruixue Wu, Hongli Chen, Wenbin Nan

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Integrating machine learning and symbolic regression for predicting damage initiation in hybrid FRP bolted connections by Sherif Samy Sorour, Chahinaz Abdelrahman Saleh, Mostafa Shazly

“…This study demonstrates the potential of interpretable ML in structural engineering applications, particularly for hybrid composite-metal joints, where transparent models are essential for design optimization and predictive accuracy.…”
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High-performance Bi2S3/Sn-doped TiO2 nanofibers for efficient photocatalytic CO2 reduction to methanol via optimized charge transfer by Hazina Charles, Plassidius J. Chengula, Jiyeon Seo, Caroline Sunyong Lee

“…The formation of an optimized S-scheme heterojunction promoted efficient interfacial charge transfer, suppressed recombination losses, and ensured prolonged photocatalytic stability. …”
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Protease and <i>Bacillus coagulans</i> Supplementation in a Low-Protein Diet Improves Broiler Growth, Promotes Amino Acid Transport Gene Activity, Strengthens Intestinal Barriers,... by Junlong Niu, Yingying Qiao, Xiaopeng Yang, Xiaoshuang Chen, Hongfei Li, Yongpeng Guo, Wei Zhang, Zhixiang Wang

“…Both PRO and PAB diets significantly enhanced the expression of amino acid transport genes and tight junction genes (<i>p</i> < 0.05) and optimized the composition of the intestinal microbiota. …”
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Unveiling the potential of a whey protein- and leucine-enriched multi-nutrient formula high in vitamin D3: A scoping review on its role in enhancing body composition, strength, and... by Daniel A. Traylor, Everson A. Nunes, Matthew Lees, Mitchell J. Plucinski, Megan Vondrasek, Stuart M. Phillips

“…The present study undertakes a scoping review of research on whey protein- and leucine-enriched multi-nutrient formulas high in vitamin D3 in older adults with sarcopenia to highlight the impact of feeding and feeding with exercise on body composition, strength, and physical function. Design: Online databases identified studies published from 2005-2023, for which we selected 11 English-language studies that experimented with a whey protein—and leucine-enriched multi-nutrient formula(e) high in vitamin D3 on measures of sarcopenia as the primary outcome variables in older adults diagnosed as sarcopenic. …”
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Effect of Cr₂O₃ - Al₂O₃ Composite Film on the High Temperature Oxidation Resistance of 304 Stainless Steel by MA Jing, WANG Rui - yang, WEN Ning, LI Jian - hui, WANG Jian - gang

“…Moreover, the composite film reduced the partial pressure of oxygen on the surface of the alloy, which was favor to the formation of protective selective oxide films. …”
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A Handheld IoT Vis/NIR Spectroscopic System to Assess the Soluble Solids Content of Wine Grapes by Xu Zhang, Ziquan Qin, Ruijie Zhao, Zhuojun Xie, Xuebing Bai

“…The quality of wine largely depends on the quality of wine grapes, which is determined by their chemical composition. Therefore, measuring parameters related to grape ripeness, such as soluble solids content (SSC), is crucial for harvesting high-quality grapes. …”
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Review—Recent Progress in Materials Development for Electrochemical Gas Sensors by Kening Lang, Tianyi Liu, Rishi J. Patel, Mark L. Ballentine, Alan J. Kennedy, Wu-Sheng Shih, Adam Scotch, Jiadeng Zhu

“…Our review emphasizes the critical relationship between material properties and sensing mechanisms, offering insights into optimal material selection and design strategies. …”
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mPEG-PCL Nanoparticles to Improve Oral Bioavailability of Acalabrutinib: Effect of Polymer Lipophilicity and Hydrophilicity on Physicochemical Properties and In Vivo Performance in... by Swagata Sinha, Punna Rao Ravi, Sahadevan Rajesh Rashmi, Łukasz Szeleszczuk

“…The ACP-loaded PLHNs (ACP-PLHNs) were optimized using a circumscribed central composite design. …”
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The Effect of SLM Spreader Structures on the Powder Spreading Dynamics Mechanism of Diamond Tools by HUANG Guoqin, ZHANG Jiangtao, ZHU Xiaowei, XU Yangli, SUN Long, DU Yulong, ZHANG Yunhe

“…ObjectiveSelective laser melting (SLM)technology provides a new approach for the integratedmanufacture of metal-matrix diamond tools with structural and functional integration, which has drawn alot of interest from the academic and technicalcommunities. …”
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Detection of Pesticide Residues Using Three-Dimensional SERS Substrate Based on CNTs/Ag/AgNWs/SiO₂ by Jianjun Ding, Niansong Liu, Ganglin Wang, Naiyu Guo, Chao Sun

“…In response to the shortcomings of traditional surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates, such as short shelf life, poor uniformity, and low selectivity, this study innovatively proposed a three-dimensional composite substrate of CNTs/Ag/AgNWs/SiO₂. …”
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MXenes for sustainable energy: A comprehensive review on conservation and storage applications by Mirlan Jussambayev, Kalizhan Shakenov, Shynggyskhan Sultakhan, Ulan Zhantikeyev, Kydyr Askaruly, Kainaubek Toshtay, Seitkhan Azat

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Sustainable Phosphate Remediation via Hierarchical Mg-Fe Layered Double Hydroxides on Magnetic Biochar from Agricultural Waste by Xiuling Li, Lei Xin, Yuhan Peng, Shihao Zhang, Delong Guan, Jing Song

“…Addressing aquatic phosphate pollution requires advanced materials that combine high selectivity with recyclability. Here, we present a hierarchically structured composite integrating Mg-Fe layered double hydroxides (LDHs) with magnetic biochar derived from mulberry branches—an abundant agricultural byproduct. …”
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Parameter optimization for multistage horizontal well fracturing based on multi-cluster perforation for deep coal measure gas: A case study of the Jurassic Baijiahai area in the Ju... by Bo WANG, Chenghong JIN, Jiang LIU, Zhiwei WANG, Shenjian LI, Mao SHENG

“…These contributed to an elevated accuracy of the model, which, therefore, allowed for the comprehensive characterization of the physical and mechanical properties of deep CMG reservoirs. The optimal fracturing fluid system for deep CMG reservoirs was selected through numerical simulation, and a method for designing the optimal pumping parameter combination under multiple objectives was developed. …”
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Using New York City’s Geographic Data in an Innovative Application of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to Produce Cooling Comparisons of Urban Design by Yuanyuan Li, Lina Zhao, Hao Zheng, Xiaozhou Yang

“…However, existing research has not sufficiently explored the optimization of UBGS spatial configurations or their interactions with urban morphology. …”
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