Monitoring poultry social dynamics using colored tags: Avian visual perception, behavioral effects, and artificial intelligence precision by Florencia B. Rossi, Nicola Rossi, Gabriel Orso, Lucas Barberis, Raul H. Marin, Jackelyn M. Kembro

“…An avian visual model was applied to calculate the quantum catches for each spectrum. Green and purple tags showed significant chromatic contrast to the feather. …”
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Presenting the Model of Aligning the Individual Development Program (IDP) with the Career Path, Based on the Foundation's data-theorizing Approach by Ali Kafami Ladani, Abdolali Keshtegar, Aleme Keikha

“…After selecting 16 people from industry experts and academic experts and human resource consultants with purposeful sampling method and semi-structured interview, data was collected. …”
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Development and Comparison of Interrupt-Based and Analog-to-Digital Converter Algorithms for Seed Counting in Precision Planters by A. Ghaffarnezhad, H. Navid, H. Karimi

“…Consequently, the analog-to-digital converter-based algorithm was selected as the superior choice for this research.AcknowledgmentThe authors express appreciation for the financial support provided by the University of Tabriz.…”
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Estacionalidad diferencial en las salidas de las listas de espera quirúrgica en España: implicaciones para la gestión by Jaime Pinilla, Francisco José Estupiñán-Romero, Beatriz González López-Valcárcel, Manuel Ridao-López, Enrique Bernal-Delgado

“…The elective supply-sensitive surgical procedures with guaranteed times were selected. Then, as to conduct, the comparative analyses, we selected need-sensitive elective procedures for aortic-coronary bypass surgery in patients over 40 years of age, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in patients over 40 years of age, and breast cancer surgery in adult women up to 85 years of age to compare differences in seasonal variability. …”
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Enhancing the Accuracy of Land Use/Cover Map Using Some Spectral Indices in Sarab County–East Azerbaijan by A. Sarabchi, H. Rezaei, F. Shahbazi

“…The classification process continued with the selected classifier and indices until reaching the maximum overall accuracy and kappa coefficient.   …”
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Research on the Movement Patterns of Bed-load Streaky Structure Transport and the Mechanism of Fluid-solid Coupling by YAO Jiateng, XIE Xiaoxi, WANG Hao, ZHAO Lin, XIE Haonan, ZHEN Rongtian

“…The flow fields were then calculated by using a multi-grid iterative image deformation algorithm, yielding detailed results at different locations. …”
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Evaluation of Feed Grade Wheat Levels on Performance, Some Blood Parameters, Carcass Traits and Intestine Morphology in Male and Female Growing Japanese Quail by Zahra Asgari, Iman Hajkhodadadi, Hosseinali Ghasemi, Mahdi Khodaei Motlagh

“…Then, by dividing the weight of each carcass part by the live weight before slaughter, the ratio of each part was calculated. After opening the abdomen, the organs of the liver (without the gallbladder), gizzard, forestomach, duodenum, jejunum, and ileum were separated and their weights were measured, and the relative weight of the internal organs was calculated. …”
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Climate footprint of industry-sponsored in-human clinical trials: life cycle assessments of clinical trials spanning multiple phases and disease areas by Michael Collins, Thomas Costelloe, Jason Keith LaRoche, Rodrigo Alvarenga, Wouter De Soete, Jeremy Faludi, Kristel Rens, Jason Lanier, Annemie Chiau, Hugh Whetherly

“…Objective This study aims to calculate the global warming potential, in carbon dioxide (CO2) equivalent emissions, from all in-scope activities involved in phase 1, 2, 3 and 4 clinical trials spanning multiple disease areas.Design The study design involved a retrospective analysis of completed clinical trials.Setting Select set of seven clinical trials conducted between 2018 and 2023 and sponsored by Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine: TMC114FD1HTX1002, 77242113PSO2001, 42756493BLC2002, 54767414MMY3012, VAC18193RSV3006, R092670PSY3016 and 28431754DIA4032Participants While participants and the public were involved in all seven trials, the life cycle assessments (LCAs) were performed as an independent retrospective analysis after the clinical trials were completed. …”
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Research and application of image recognition-based identification for flesh browning of loquat fruits by CHEN Yujia, DENG Chaojun, ZHANG Tingting, WANG Xiuping, CHEN Xiuping, ZHAO Jianing, MA Cuilan, JIANG Jimou

“…Additionally, the MATLAB ROI function was used to select the irregular representative loquat flesh browning areas, extract the color feature value, and complete the browning area segmentation of the original image by using the Euclidean distance. …”
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Our Experience and Clinical Findings in Perineal Burns: Implications for Patient Prognosis—A 3 Year Retrospective Study by Matei Iordache, Eliza-Maria Bordeanu-Diaconescu, Andreea Grosu-Bularda, Mihaela-Cristina Andrei, Adrian Frunza, Sabina Grama, Raducu Costache, Tiberiu-Paul Neagu, Ioan Lascar, Cristian-Sorin Hariga

“…After inclusion criteria, we selected 49 patients who had perineal burns and compared this group to a non-perineal burns lot of 198 patients (11 were excluded). …”
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Dosiomic predictors of biochemical failure in patients with localized prostate cancer treated with Iodine-125 low-dose-rate brachytherapy by Masahiro Nakano, Shizuo Kaji, Shogo Kawakami, Hideyasu Tsumura, Toshikazu Imae, Yuichi Tanaka, Kyohei Fujii, Takuro Kainuma, Ryosuke Yamazaki, Ayaka Uchida, Hijiri Kaneko, Mako Fujino, Chizu Hata, Yu Murakami, Masatoshi Hashimoto, Hiromichi Ishiyama

“…A total of 96 patients were selected for this study, including 48 with BCF and 48 without BCF. …”
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Study on the invitro synergistic susceptibility and biofilm inhibition mechanism of ceftazidime-avibactam combined with aztreonam against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae by Guangfen Wang, Hui Zhang, Qiaoping Wu, Jianqiang Xu, Xuedan Qiu, Jinyuan Chen, Fujie Cui, Jian Zhou, Qingcao Li

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the synergistic effects and biofilm inhibition mechanisms of ceftazidime-avibactam (CZA) combined with aztreonam (ATM) against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumonia (CRKP) commonly found in the local clinical setting, providing new insights for clinical anti-infective strategies.MethodsWe selected a total of 150 non-duplicate clinical isolates of CRKP from multiple hospitals in Ningbo. …”
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Influencing factors of health utility values in older adult people with normal cognition or mild cognitive impairment: a cross-sectional survey by Yanqiu Du, Yanqiu Du, Bingbing Zheng, Xiuru Wang, Tianlei Song, Di Liang, Jindong Ding Petersen, Jindong Ding Petersen, Jindong Ding Petersen, Jiayan Huang

“…The HSU values were calculated using the SF-6Dv2 value set, which was developed for the Chinese population. …”
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Epigenetic age and long-term cancer risk following a stroke by Antoni Suárez-Pérez, Adrià Macias-Gómez, Isabel Fernández-Pérez, Marta Vallverdú-Prats, Elisa Cuadrado-Godia, Eva Giralt-Steinhauer, Maia Campanale, Daniel Guisado-Alonso, Ana Rodríguez-Campello, Joan Jiménez-Balado, Jordi Jiménez-Conde, Angel Ois

“…Extrinsic epigenetic age acceleration (EEAA) was calculated as the residuals from the regression of B-age against chronological age (C-age). …”
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Risk factors for ocular biological parameters in Chinese preschool children: a cohort study from the Beijing whole childhood eye study by Xi Qin, Yunyun Sun, Shana Wang, Xiaolan Xie, Lei Gao, Huijian Li, Ruihua Wei, Jing Fu, Bidan Zhu

“…Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of these factors on the AL, CR, and AL/CR ratio in children aged 3–6 years in Beijing.MethodsIn this 3-month study, initiated in November 2021, children aged 3–6 years from nine kindergartens in Beijing were randomly selected for ocular biological parameter measurements. …”
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Regenerative Braking System (RBS) MOSFET Switching-Based Drive Cycle for an Electric Motorcycle by Nurul Muthmainnah Mohd Noor, Siti Fauziah Toha, Muhammad Abdullah, Salmiah Ahmad, Md Ataur Rahman

“…The output torque is calculated longitudinally based on the vehicle dynamic equation to determine whether the torque is negative or positive. …”
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The state of cancer care in Russia: breast cancer. Epidemiology and survival of patients. The impact of the SARS-CoV-2-beta-coronavirus epidemic (clinical and population study) by V. M. Merabishvili, V. F. Semiglazov, A. V. Komiakhov, T. Yu. Semiglazova, P. V. Krivorotko, А. M. Belyaev

“…More than 110 thousand primary cases of breast cancer were selected. Data processing was carried out by standard methods of oncology statistics recommended by the International Association of Cancer Registries (Eurocare program).Results. …”
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Performance of Large Language Models ChatGPT and Gemini on Workplace Management Questions in Radiology by Patricia Leutz-Schmidt, Viktoria Palm, René Michael Mathy, Martin Grözinger, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Hyungseok Jang, Sam Sedaghat

“…The mean quality score (MQS) was calculated from these three scores. <b>Results:</b> The overall inter-rater reliability (IRR) was good for Gemini Advanced (IRR 79%), Gemini (IRR 78%), and ChatGPT-3.5 (IRR 65%), and moderate for ChatGPT-4.0 (IRR 54%). …”
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Cannabinoid receptor 1 promotes M1 polarization of macrophages through the Gαi/o/RhoA signaling pathway in mice with acute lung injury by MA Xiuzhen, ZHOU Ni, GUO Siqi, WANG Yuanyuan, MAI Ping

“…Activation of CB1 by arachidonyl-2-chloroethylamide (ACEA) upregulated the expression of M1 markers. Blocking CB1 and selectively inhibiting Gαi/o/RhoA signaling significantly downregulated M1 markers (all P<0.05).Conclusion·CB1 promotes the polarization of macrophage towards the M1 phenotype through the Gαi/o/RhoA signaling pathway in ALI, and blocking CB1 can improve lung injury.…”
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Effect of Neuromuscular Exercise Training Combined with Semiconductor Laser Therapy on Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis by LOU Xiaole, TAO Yating, LIN Lin, SONG Xiaodong, WANG Min, JIANG Yong

“…ObjectiveTo observe the effect of neuromuscular exercise (NEMEX训练) training combined with semiconductor laser therapy on patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA).MethodsA total of sixty patients with knee osteoarthritis were treated in the Rehabilitation Medicine Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from August 2023 to March 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method, with 30 patients in each group. …”
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