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16361
Rapid tests to inform triage and antibiotic prescribing decisions for adults presenting with suspected acute respiratory infection: a rapid evidence synthesis of clinical effective...
Published 2025-05-01“…A sample size adjustment was made to cluster randomised trials. …”
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16362
Using primary and routinely collected data to determine prevalence and patterns of multimorbidity in rural China: a representative cross-sectional study of 6474 Chinese adultsResea...
Published 2025-01-01“…Multimorbidity, defined as the coexistence of two or more diseases in same individual, was assessed through data collection involving primary data (face-to-face questionnaire, physical examination and fasting blood sample collection) and routinely collected data (health insurance claims, hospital electronic records and infectious disease surveillance system). …”
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16363
基于IMU信号的人工智能上肢多关节运动状态识别系统构建——卒中后人工智能运动功能评估与检测系统建设前导研究 Construction of an Artificial Intelligence Upper Limb Multi-Joint Motion State Recognition System Based on IMU Signals—A Pre...
Published 2025-04-01“…Results A total of 320 motion data samples were collected from four healthy subjects in this study. …”
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16364
全基因组关联分析标准化流程的构建与扩展应用(Development and Extended Applications of Standardized Processes for Genome-Wide Association Studies)
Published 2025-06-01“…However, compared to PLINK and Regenie, SAIGE software offered more appropriate correction and relatively robust statistical testing, especially when case-control samples were biased. In the multi-omics analysis module, standardized analysis processes including polygenic risk score, meta-analysis, Mendelian randomization, and colocalization analysis were developed to enable in-depth exploration of GWAS results. …”
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16365
Strontium isoscape of sub-Saharan Africa allows tracing origins of victims of the transatlantic slave trade
Published 2024-12-01“…Here, we measure the 87Sr/86Sr ratios in 778 environmental samples from 24 African countries and combine this data with published data to model a bioavailable Sr isoscape for sub-Saharan Africa using random forest regression. …”
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16366
Management of non-traumatic abdominal pain in the emergency department: a multicentre, stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised trialResearch in context
Published 2025-08-01“…During the control period, the standard treatment for abdominal pain in the emergency department was administered. The planned sample size was 2000. Primary outcomes were: emergency department length of treatment, pain score (numeric rating scale 0–10), and patient satisfaction score at the end of emergency department treatment. …”
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16367
Unveiling biomarkers via plasma metabolome profiling for diabetic macrovascular and microvascular complications
Published 2025-08-01“…Finally, a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was employed to evaluate the relationships between the selected metabolomics and diabetic complications to analyze causal associations. …”
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16368
Well-being package for foster carers and teachers of looked-after children aged 8 to 11 years: the STrAWB feasibility RCT
Published 2025-03-01“…Carers for all children in the authorities meeting inclusion criteria were initially invited to participate. The original target sample size was 70 children, with 35 receiving the Shared Training and Assessment for Well-Being intervention and 35 in the control group. …”
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16369
Patterns of antibiotic use, pathogens, and prediction of mortality in hospitalized neonates and young infants with sepsis: A global neonatal sepsis observational cohort study (NeoO...
Published 2023-06-01“…Multivariable Cox regression models included a randomly selected 85% of infants, with 15% for validation. …”
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16370
The Analysis and Prioritization of Social Sustainability of Rural Environments (Case Study: Ghal’eh Biaban District Darab Sub-Province)
Published 2016-03-01“…Moreover, the analysis unit is residential households including 1856 ones in which 10% was selected randomly as statistical sample. Based on library studies, 66 indicators have been selected for assessment of social sustainability of villages. …”
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16371
A Meta-analysis of acupoint application in the treatment of dysphagia after stroke (穴位贴敷治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍的Meta分析)
Published 2023-07-01“…However, the quality and quantity of the literature included in the analysis are limited, and high-quality, large-sample double-blind randomized controlled trials are still needed to provide higher level of evidence. …”
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16372
Effects of the Intrasession Exercise Sequence of Concurrent Training on Older Women’s Body Composition and Physical Fitness (Efectos de la secuencia de ejercicios intrasesión del...
Published 2022-06-01“…The present study was conducted under a randomized experimental design. The population sample consisted of 38 physically inactive women aged between 60 and 75 years. …”
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16373
Invasive urodynamic investigations in the management of women with refractory overactive bladder symptoms: FUTURE, a superiority RCT and economic evaluation
Published 2025-07-01“…The qualitative data management software NVivo 10 (QSR International, Warrington, UK) was used to conduct the analyses. Purposive sampling was used to identify potential participants already recruited into FUTURE. …”
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16374
Exploring the effect of multi-modal intervention against cognitive decline on atrophy and small vessel disease imaging markers in the AgeWell.de imaging study
Published 2025-01-01“…Methods: Leipzig participants of the multicenter AgeWell.de randomized controlled trial underwent neuroimaging before and after a two year intervention at 3 Tesla MRI. …”
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16375
Evaluating the Integration of Technology by Teachers in E-Education in Elementary Schools Based on the International Standards for Technology in Education (ISTE)
Published 2024-03-01“…The statistical population consisted of all male elementary school teachers in one district one of Hamedan city during the 2022-2023 academic year, with a sample of 140 participants. Data collection was conducted using a researcher-made questionnaire based on the six dimensions of ISTE's standards. …”
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16376
The Effectiveness of Using the Reggio Emilia Approach on the Experimental Science Lesson for Third-Grade Elementary Students
Published 2024-03-01“…From this population, Modarres Boys' Elementary School, with 100 third-grade students, was selected as the sample. Fifty students were randomly assigned to two groups: experimental (n=25) and control (n=25). …”
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16377
Analysis of fatty acid compositions and concentrations in the kernel of seven main macadamia cultivars in Yunnan
Published 2025-04-01“…[Methods] Seven macadamia varieties (A16, 816, Guang 11, HAES344, HAES660, Guire 1 and Changning 1) from the macadamia planting base of the Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Cash Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences (located in Baoshan city, Yunnan province) were selected as the test materials. Sample collection was carried out by using diagonal method, and 10 plants with the same vigor and without pests and diseases were randomly selected at the maturity stage. …”
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16378
Same data, different analysts: variation in effect sizes due to analytical decisions in ecology and evolutionary biology
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract Although variation in effect sizes and predicted values among studies of similar phenomena is inevitable, such variation far exceeds what might be produced by sampling error alone. One possible explanation for variation among results is differences among researchers in the decisions they make regarding statistical analyses. …”
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16379
Bisoprolol for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at high risk of exacerbation: the BICS RCT
Published 2025-05-01“…Limitations The study findings should be interpreted with caution as the target sample size of 1574 was not achieved because the funder considered the study to be unviable in the COVID-19 pandemic clinical research environment. …”
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16380
Genetic association of ACE2 rs2285666 (C>T) and rs2106809 (A>G) and susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection among the Ghanaian population
Published 2025-05-01“…This study investigated the association between ACE2 SNPs, rs2285666 and rs2106809, and the SARS-CoV-2 infection susceptibility in a Ghanaian population.MethodsGenomic DNA was extracted, using a magnetic bead-based method, from blood samples of a random-subset of 1,334 participants drawn from a two-stage cluster, population-based household cross-sectional SARS-CoV-2 IgG seroprevalence survey. …”
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