bImproved hourly all-sky land surface temperature estimation: Incorporating the temporal variability of cloud-radiation interactions by Dukwon Bae, Dongjin Cho, Jungho Im, Cheolhee Yoo, Yeonsu Lee, Siwoo Lee

“…In the leave one station-out cross-validation using 36 in situ data under all-sky conditions, the proposed model showed high performance with R2 values of 0.86–0.97, root mean square error values of 1.42–2.60 °C, and bias values of −0.49–0.23 °C. …”
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Robust Symbol Detection in Large-Scale Overloaded NOMA Systems by Hiroki Iimori, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas De Abreu, Takanori Hara, Koji Ishibashi, Razvan-Andrei Stoica, David Gonzalez G., Osvaldo Gonsa

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Optimized design and performance testing of hydraulic electrostatic actuator by Yuze Ye, Qingsong He, Changli Yang, Xiaodong Xu, Lin Xie, Diyi Liu, Bo Zeng, Zhijian Leng

“…Hydraulic electrostatic actuators have become a research hotspot for their inherent flexibility and safety of human-machine interaction. …”
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Fetal cardiac function in pregnancy affected by congenital heart disease: protocol for a multicentre prospective cohort study by Anna Erenbourg, Tracie Barber, Vera Cecotti, Stefano Faiola, Ilaria Fantasia, Tamara Stampaljia, Hagai Avnet, Beata Radzymińska-Chruściel, Neama Meriki, Alec Welsh

“…However, these techniques have not translated from research to clinical settings, due to a lack of standardization and poor repeatability. …”
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Struktur Mikroanatomi Hati dan Kadar Kolesterol Total Plasma Darah Tikus Putih Strain Wistar Pasca Suplementasi Minyak Lemuru dan Minyak Sawit by Ngudy Jaka Surasa, Nur Rahayu Utami, Wiwi Isnaeni

“…Blood plasma levels of total cholesterol, body weight of rats and mice liver weight quantitatively analyzed using one-way ANOVA, with an error rate of 5%. The results showed that the palm oil and lemuru oil was toxic to the liver and decreased the blood plasma total cholesterol levels. …”
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Quinoa yield modeling revealed that conservative parameters of the AquaCrop model are not conservative: Evidences of planting methods and irrigation managements by Sayyed Mohammad Mirsafi, Ali Reza Sepaskhah, Seyed Hamid Ahmadi

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Modeling pine forest growing stock volume in subtropical regions of China using airborne Lidar data by Zige Lan, Xiandie Jiang, Guiying Li, Yagang Lu, Hongwen Yao, Dengsheng Lu

“…The results indicate that: (1) HBA(Site), which models different pine forest types (i.e. pure pine forest (PPF) and mixed pine forest (MXF)) separately, with typical site as a stratification factor, provided the best estimation results with coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.80 and 0.74, root mean square error (RMSE) of 25.15 m3/ha and 23.86 m3/ha for PPF and MXF, respectively. …”
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ViTAU: Facial paralysis recognition and analysis based on vision transformer and facial action units by Jia GAO, Wenhao CAI, Junli ZHAO, Fuqing DUAN

“…By optimizing the mean squared error between the predicted and actual heatmaps, we can effectively identify the affected paralysis areas. …”
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Measuring bioelectric impedance outputs following coffee consumption in healthy adults using an 8-electrode segmental BIA device by Christopher Chamberlin, Aldo Lena, Dimple Radia, Dale Rees, John Lodge, James Rutherford, Bruno Cesar da Silva dos Santos, Bhaven Patel, Shawn McLaren

“…Introduction Bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) is increasingly used to measure body composition in athletic, clinical and research settings. The reliability of BIA measurements relies on following procedures carefully. …”
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A nationwide evaluation of crowd-sourced ambient temperature data by Priyanka deSouza, Priyanka deSouza, Peter C. Ibsen, Daniel M. Westervelt, Daniel M. Westervelt, Ralph Kahn, Benjamin F. Zaitchik, Patrick L. Kinney

“…However, the spatial granularity of the continental sensor network can reduce the measurement error in exposure assignment compared to the NLDAS-2. …”
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Optimization of dye effluent decolorization by halotolerant Halomonas strain D2 in static culture condition by Ali Partovinia, Maryam Otadi, Amirhossein Alaedini

“…By RSM, a correlation of second order for dye removal percentage after 10 days was presented with R2 equal to 0.95. The average error of the proposed correlation and real experimental data was about 9.9%. …”
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Energy optimization and plant comfort management in smart greenhouses using the artificial bee colony algorithm by Muhammad Jawad, Fazli Wahid, Sikandar Ali, Yingliang Ma, Ahmed Alkhyyat, Jawad Khan, Youngmoon Lee

“…The overall efficacy of the fuzzy controllers that switch On/Off the actuators was obtained by minimizing the error between the best estimates of environmental factors and the ABC optimized values. …”
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Resource Characteristics of Common Reed (<i>Phragmites australis</i>) in the Syr Darya Delta, Kazakhstan, by Means of Remote Sensing and Random Forest by Azim Baibagyssov, Anja Magiera, Niels Thevs, Rainer Waldhardt

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Preliminary performance analysis using the PPP-RTK service of the National Land and Mapping Center in Taiwan by J.-Y. Lin, C.-H. Chu, F.-Y. Chu, K.-W. Chiang, M.-L. Tsai

“…Low-cost navigation and positioning systems have become a prominent research field in recent years. In the autonomous vehicle domain, real-time accurate vehicle position determination within lanes is essential for high-level autonomous driving. …”
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A combined data assimilation and deep learning approach for continuous spatio-temporal SWE reconstruction from sparse ground tracks by Matteo Guidicelli, Kristoffer Aalstad, Désirée Treichler, Nadine Salzmann

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Development and validation of a single latent variable self-reported periodontal disease scale based on the disease’s common signs and symptoms in Saudi adults by Yasmine N. Alawaji, Mohamed H. Alqasoumi, Saleh N. Alwatban, Abdulaziz M. Halwani, Lamya A. Aljnoubi, Bayan K. Alshehri, May K. Alenezi

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Hybrid LSTM–Transformer Architecture with Multi-Scale Feature Fusion for High-Accuracy Gold Futures Price Forecasting by Yali Zhao, Yingying Guo, Xuecheng Wang

“…Key innovations include the following: (1) a bidirectional LSTM–Transformer interaction architecture employing cross-attention mechanisms to dynamically couple global market context with local temporal features, surpassing traditional linear combinations; (2) a Dynamic Hierarchical Partition Framework (DHPF) that stratifies data into four dimensions (price trends, volatility, external correlations, and event shocks) to address multi-driver complexity; (3) a dual-loop adaptive mechanism enabling endogenous parameter updates and exogenous environmental perception to minimize prediction error volatility. This research proposes innovative cross-modal fusion frameworks for gold futures forecasting, providing financial institutions with robust quantitative tools to enhance asset allocation optimization and strengthen risk hedging strategies. …”
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INDONESIAN EFL STUDENTS’ WRITING CHALLENGES: A QUALITATIVE META-ANALYSIS by Muhammad Hasan Hamdani, Nuskhan Abid

“…The results of keyword searches found articles totalling (n=6.791). Then, the researcher was identified based on the title and abstract, and screening through inclusion and exclusion criteria was conducted by the researchers. …”
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Confirmatory factor analysis of an identity questionnaire Among autistic adolescents and young adults by Liron Lamash, Sonya Meyer

“…The CFA demonstrated a good fit between the theoretical model and data, χ²(242) = 257.12, p  = .241, comparative-fit index [CFI] = .98, goodness-of-fit index [GFI] = .84, root-mean-square error of approximation [RMSEA] = .02, standardized root-mean-square residual [SRMR] = .09. …”
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Load Estimation Algorithm Based on Extended Kalman Filter for Freight Train by DENG Hao

“…In the simulation experiment of 2,000-ton load, the estimation error ranged from 3.5% to 4%, demonstrating the proposed algorithm could effectively improve the accuracy of the ATO system, with lower requirements on multi-particle motion models.…”
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