Design of LED Street Lighting Adapted for Free-Form Roads by Ching-Cherng Sun, Xuan-Hao Lee, Ivan Moreno, Chen-Hao Lee, Yeh-Wei Yu, Tsung-Hsun Yang, Te-Yuan Chung

“…The proposed luminaire is very practical in that it only requires to replace the cover plate, which is a special microlens array sheet, to produce different shape light patterns. …”
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Electron–phonon coupling and coherent energy superposition induce spin-sensitive orbital degeneracy for enhanced acidic water oxidation by Yanfeng Shi, Lupeng Wang, Miao Liu, Zuozheng Xu, Peilin Huang, Lizhe Liu, Yuanhong Xu

“…Different from traditional nanostructuring, here we employ an innovative microwave-mediated electron–phonon coupling technique to assemble specific Ru atomic patterns (instead of random Ru-particle depositions) on Mn0.99Cr0.01O2 surfaces (RuMW-Mn1-xCrxO2) in RuCl3 solution because hydrated Ru-ion complexes can be uniformly activated to replace some Mn sites at nearby Cr-dopants through microwave-triggered energy coherent superposition with molecular rotations and collisions. …”
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Evaluation and comparison of trends in insulin utilization for period 2019-2023 in Skopje by Anife Shabani, Zorica Naumovska, Iskra Sadikarijo-Pecijareva, Zoran Sterjev

“…Additionally, insulin detemir (Levemir) is being progressively replaced by insulin degludec (Tresiba), which offers a superior therapeutic profile and a reduced risk of hypoglycemia. …”
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The use of biocompatible composite scaffolds in oncology by O. I. Kit, A. Yu. Maksimov, I. A. Novikova, A. S. Goncharova, E. A. Lukbanova, A. O. Sitkovskaya, V. G. Volovik, S. V. Chapek

“…The review discussed possible applications of 3D composite structures in oncology as one of the possible tools for expanding the fundamental understanding of the patterns of development of the malignant process, but also for use in the development of effective methods of treatment and the search for new drugs. …”
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Experimental investigation of the ignition dynamics in a premixed annular combustor using a pre-chamber ignition system by Haroun Hassan, Hui Wang, Elsayed Barakat, Chenghao Qian, Haiwen Ge, Zhixin Zhu, Gaofeng Wang

“…The PCC is proposed to replace the traditional spark electrode ignitor in the annular combustor, aiming to shorten ignition time and prevent misfiring. …”
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Biomimetic freestanding microfractals for flexible electronics by Amit Barua, Rituporn Gogoi, Pulikanti Guruprasad Reddy, Saman Jolaiy, Mahdi Bodaghi, Timo Laukkanen, Thomas Speck, Veikko Sariola, Vipul Sharma

“…We utilized a modified electrospinning method, replacing the fiber collector with a metalized biotic collector to replicate the microstructures. …”
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Semi-automated layer-by-layer biofabrication using rotational internal flow layer engineering technology by Gwyneth West, Sneha Ravi, Jamie A Davies, Ian Holland

“…The automation of biofabrication processes has the potential to increase both the scale and reproducibility of human tissue production for replacing animal usage in research and ultimately clinical use. …”
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Experience of using low- and medium-frequency ground penetrating radars to study the internal structure of a glacier and the bedrock topography in the Schirmacher Oasis area, East... by Marina P. Kashkevich, Alina S. Boronina, Evgenii M. Mikhailov, Sergey V. Popov

“…New data opens up the possibility of constructing the ice sheet models, studying its dynamics and evolution, and finding patterns in the crevasse formation.…”
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Simulating the Effects of Aerosol‐Radiation Interactions on Subseasonal Prediction Using the Coupled Unified Forecast System and CCPP‐Chem: Interactive Aerosol Module Versus Prescr... by S. Sun, G. A. Grell, L. Zhang, J. K. Henderson, S. Wang, D. Heinzeller, H. Li, J. Meixner, P. S. Bhattacharjee

“…In subsequent simulations, the prognostic aerosol module is replaced with climatological aerosol concentrations derived from the preceding experiments. …”
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One day you'll wake up and won't have to go to work: The impact of changes in time use on mental health following retirement. by Tim Olds, Nicola W Burton, Judy Sprod, Carol Maher, Katia Ferrar, Wendy J Brown, Jannique van Uffelen, Dorothea Dumuid

“…Time flow analytics were used to map patterns of change in time use from pre-retirement to post-retirement. …”
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Enhancing On-Device DNN Inference Performance With a Reduced Retention-Time MRAM-Based Memory Architecture by Munhyung Lee, Taehan Lee, Junwon Yeo, Hyukjun Lee

“…Recently, advances in STT-MRAM have shown promise in offering non-volatility, high performance, and low energy consumption when used to replace DRAM in main memory. Most of the memory space used in DNN applications is occupied by weight and activation data. …”
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Differentiation of European yellow rust subraces within the 'Warrior(-)' genetic group. by Claudia Breitkreuz, Philipp Schulz, Anne-Kristin Schmitt, Kerstin Flath, Tiphaine Vidal, Amelia Hubbard, Kostya Kanyuka, Andreas Stahl, Jens Keilwagen, Dragan Perovic

“…In 2011, the previously clonal European yellow rust races were replaced by a presumably sexually derived population, characterized as the new race called 'Warrior'. …”
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Development of generalized terrain-following FVCOM model for the steep terrain seas by Yixuan Bu, Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Shouxian Zhu, Wenjing Zhang, Guangsong Cao, Zhenguo Ding

“…The FVCOM-gtsz was implemented in the South China Sea, demonstrating strong performance in simulating circulation patterns, mesoscale eddy activity, and vertical thermal stratification. …”
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Learning deep forest for face anti-spoofing: An alternative to the neural network against adversarial attacks by Rizhao Cai, Liepiao Zhang, Changsheng Chen, Yongjian Hu, Alex Kot

“…Our approach introduces a multi-scale texture representation based on local binary patterns (LBP) as the model input, replacing the grained-scanning mechanism (GSM) used in the traditional deep forest model. …”
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Efficacy of tenapanor in managing hyperphosphatemia and constipation in hemodialysis patients: A randomized controlled trial. by Naoki Suzuki, Yuuki Takeda, Akie Kabuto, Takao Konishi, Takahiro Konishi, Fumi Sumino, Hayanari Iwata, Mone Iwagami, Yusuke Kouchi, Yasumasa Hitomi, Toru Takatani, Masato Nishimura, Nodoka Sato

“…Secondary outcomes included laxative use and phosphate binder prescription patterns. Serum phosphorus levels, serum calcium, albumin, and related biochemical parameters were monitored every two weeks. …”
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Identifying Prolonged Zero Value Periods as Part of Quality Control on Daily Rainfall Records in East Java, Indonesia by Dinda Rosyia Wibawanty, I Putu Santikayasa, Supari

“…Prolonged zero rainfall periods may introduce uncertainty, as mistyped missing data can be erroneously replaced with zero values. The challenge in handling this issue is complicated by the absence of sufficient evidence to conclusively determine the validity or suspicion of consecutive zero rainfall periods. …”
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Copyright exceptions and limitations on freedom of panorama in Ukraine and in the world by Maksym Naumko

“…Considering these global and regional patterns, the article analyzes Ukraine’s new Law ’’On Copyright and Related Rights’’, particularly its provision on freedom of panorama. …”
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Uganda: elephants, people and fire in Gulu District by Ian Parker

“…In slightly more than a century, elephants changed areas of woodland and forest to open, treeless grassland from which they were then replaced by people and largely treeless farmland. However, while basic patterns have similarities to those in Bunyoro they were less well defined as the District was not studied as closely. …”
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Enhancing anomaly detection and prevention in Internet of Things (IoT) using deep neural networks and blockchain based cyber security by Sathyabama A R, Jeevaa Katiravan

“…Blockchain technology replaces single points of failure and forbids illegal changes by providing data integrity, openness, and decentralizing powers. …”
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FGS-YOLOv8s-seg: A Lightweight and Efficient Instance Segmentation Model for Detecting Tomato Maturity Levels in Greenhouse Environments by Dongfang Song, Ping Liu, Yanjun Zhu, Tianyuan Li, Kun Zhang

“…The model incorporates a novel SegNext_Attention mechanism at the end of the backbone, while simultaneously replacing Bottleneck structures in the neck layer with FasterNet blocks and integrating Gaussian Context Transformer modules to form a lightweight C2f_FasterNet_GCT structure. …”
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