Low-Carbohydrate Diet Patterns That Favor High-Quality Carbohydrates Are Associated with Beneficial Long-Term Changes in Biomarkers of Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in the Fram... by Ghaida F Aloraini, Nicola M McKeown, Gail T Rogers, Sai Krupa Das, Alice H Lichtenstein, Paul F Jacques

“…No significant associations were observed for LQ-LCDS. Conclusions: LCD patterns that preserved high-quality carbohydrates while replacing low-quality carbohydrates sources, such as refined grains and added sugars, with fat and protein were inversely associated with inflammation and oxidative stress score, potentially lowering chronic disease risk.…”
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Emerging Trends in Distal Femur Fracture Treatment Modalities - A Narrative Review by Sachin Kale, Sanjay Dhar, Pramod Bhor, Ashish Phadnis, Arvind Vatkar, Rohan Jayaram

“…The variety of fracture patterns across different age groups complicates the establishment of a standardized treatment protocol upon presentation, thus making it difficult to establish defined protocols to follow in routine clinical practice. …”
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Transfer of patients’ tibiofemoral kinematics and loads to a six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) joint simulator under consideration of virtual ligaments by Paul Henke, Leo Ruehrmund, Jessica Hembus, Sven Krueger, Rainer Bader, Maeruan Kebbach

“…Abstract Preclinical testing of total knee replacements (TKR) is crucial for evaluating new implant designs. …”
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Evolving genomic landscape of pediatric pneumococcus in two Canadian urban centers following conjugate vaccination by Sarah Teatero, Allison McGeer, Allison McGeer, Agron Plevneshi, Leah J. Ricketson, James D. Kellner, James D. Kellner, James D. Kellner, James D. Kellner, James D. Kellner, Nahuel Fittipaldi, Nahuel Fittipaldi

“…Macrolide resistance increased in Calgary (7.4–29.3%), distributed across multiple lineages; penicillin resistance remained infrequent.ConclusionOur findings highlight sustained pneumococcal adaptation through serotype replacement, vaccine escape, and AMR dissemination. …”
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Flexural behaviour of bamboo-based bamboo cement slab panels with GGBFS (Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag) by Hylga Rohman, Sri Murni Dewi, Lilya Susanti

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Accounting power supply schemes for traction substations in the calculation of short circuits in the AC traction network by Yu. I. Zharkov, N. A. Popova, E. P. Figurnov

“…For each of them formulas are given to determine the resulting equivalent resistance of the external power supply circuit, which should be taken into account in the replacement circuit of the traction network.…”
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Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes and factors associated with antimicrobial resistance in Invasive pneumococcal disease cases in Latvia, 2012–2022 by Larisa Savrasova, Anita Villerusa, Indra Zeltina, Indra Zeltina, Indra Zeltina, Angelika Krumina, Hedija Cupeca, Hedija Cupeca, Hedija Cupeca, Sooria Balasegaram, Mara Greve, Oksana Savicka, Oksana Savicka, Solvita Selderina, Jelena Galajeva, Diana Dushacka

“…The findings underscore the importance of continuous surveillance of S. pneumoniae serotypes and antimicrobial resistance patterns to inform treatment guidelines and vaccination policies. …”
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Lightweight Deepfake Detection Based on Multi-Feature Fusion by Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir, Hyun Kim

“…Deepfake technology utilizes deep learning (DL)-based face manipulation techniques to seamlessly replace faces in videos, creating highly realistic but artificially generated content. …”
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Analysis of the spatiotemporal evolution of cultivated land in the Chaohu Basin based on the PLUS model and multi-scenario simulation by Xiang Gao, Yue Hu, Zixuan Zhang, Youquan Jiao, Wenxu Ji, Yue Qian, Ye He, Ling Pei, Yuwen Yin, Yujing Hu, Xuerui Shi

“…The spatiotemporal dynamic changes and driving factors of cultivated land in the Chaohu Lake Basin were analysed using landscape pattern analysis and land use conversion matrix, and the PLUS model was used to predict the different scenarios of cultivated land changes. …”
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Assessment of the Impacts of Different Carbon Sources and Sinks on Atmospheric CO₂ Concentrations Based on GEOS-Chem by Ge Qu, Jia Zhou, Yusheng Shi, Yongliang Yang, Mengqian Su, Wen Wu, Zhitao Zhou

“…The results show that global CO₂ concentration exhibits a spatial pattern with higher concentrations in the Northern Hemisphere and land areas, with East Asia, Southeast Asia, and eastern North America being high-concentration regions. …”
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Flow Characteristics by Blood Speckle Imaging in Non-Stenotic Congenital Aortic Root Disease Surrounding Valve-Preserving Operations by Shihao Liu, Justin T. Tretter, Lama Dakik, Hani K. Najm, Debkalpa Goswami, Jennifer K. Ryan, Elias Sundström

“…Post-operative BSI unveiled enhanced hemodynamic patterns, characterized by quantified changes suggestive of the absence of stenosis and no more than trivial regurgitation. …”
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Study on seismic performance and retrofitting of post-tensioned prestressed hybrid frame structures by XU Weizhi, LIAO Jiajun, ZHANG Tianyang, WANG Shuguang, DU Dongsheng

“…Incremental dynamic analysis was conducted to comparatively study the collapse probability, residual deformation, and frequency evolution patterns of the four frame types under extremely rare earthquakes. …”
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Multivariate neural markers of individual differences in thought control difficulties by Jacob DeRosa, Harry R. Smolker, Hyojeong Kim, Boman Groff, Jarrod Lewis-Peacock, Marie T. Banich

“…Previously, we demonstrated that four working memory control operations—maintaining, replacing, suppressing, and clearing thoughts—are represented by distinct multi-voxel patterns of brain activation. …”
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Reconstruction of hip flexion after arthroscopic iliopsoas tendon release using free functional muscle by B. Schäfer, J. Bahm, J.P. Beier

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Exploring the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations Behind Electric Motorcycle Adoption in Yogyakarta, Indonesia by Dimas B. E. Dharmowijoyo, Muhammad Zudhy Irawan, Nindyo C. Kresnanto, Sakinah F. Shalihati, Anugrah Illahi

“…Results show that spatial context, particularly residing farther from the city centre, public transport, and parks, has a stronger effect on EM adoption than readiness stage, with workaholic activity patterns also positively associated. Among policy measures, free battery replacement emerged as more influential than free annual vehicle tax, although range, maintenance cost, and charging time remained more critical determinants. …”
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Wear Characteristics and Optimization Measures of Disc Cutters During Large-Diameter Slurry Tunnel Boring Machine Advancing in Soil-Rock Composite Strata: A Case Study by Yingran Fang, Xinggao Li, Yinggui Cao, Hongzhi Liu, Yidong Guo

“…Taking the Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Second Subsea Tunnel Project as the background, the wear patterns of disc cutters on the atmospheric cutterhead of a large-diameter slurry TBM under complex geological conditions were analyzed. …”
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Structural and Functional Connectivity of Thermal Refuges in a Desert City: Impacts of Climate Change and Urbanization on Desert Wildlife by Amy E. Frazier, Brian Sehner, Barira Rashid

“…The findings offer a perspective for conservation research with implications for advancing a more formal thermal landscape ecology for understanding and improving the relationship between spatial thermal patterns and ecological processes.…”
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Modeling the Impact of Between-lot and Within-lot Variability in Listeria monocytogenes Contamination on Risk Reduction From Sampling Ready-to-eat Foods by Yuhuan Chen, Régis Pouillot, Jane M. Van Doren

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White matter lesions in Fabry disease before and after enzyme replacement therapy: a 2-year follow-up Lesões da substância branca na doença de Fabry antes e depois da terapia de re... by Laura B. Jardim, Flávio Aesse, Leonardo M. Vedolin, Cláudio Pitta-Pinheiro, João Marconato, Maira G. Burin, Cláudia Cecchin, Cristina B.O. Netto, Ursula S. Matte, Fernanda Pereira, Luciane Kalakun, Roberto Giugliani

“…CONCLUSION: A widespread pattern of silent WML in FD was seen. In two years, some WML appeared, and some disappeared. …”
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Tokay gecko tail regeneration involves temporally collinear expression of HOXC genes and early expression of satellite cell markers by Luthfi Nurhidayat, Vladimir Benes, Sira Blom, Inês Gomes, Nisrina Firdausi, Merijn A. G. de Bakker, Herman P. Spaink, Michael K. Richardson

“…Abstract Background Regeneration is the replacement of lost or damaged tissue with a functional copy. …”
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