Modeling of Optical Processes in Thin-Film IR Light-Emitting Diode Based on Colloidal PbS Quantum Dots by U. Y. Turavets

“…The parameters such as transmission and propagation efficiency of electromagnetic waves in the range of 1.2–1.4 μm have been investigated. …”
Get full text

Construction and correction of a 3D digital twin for a complex gangue-bearing coal seam by Meichen ZHANG, Lijuan ZHAO, Yadong WANG, Kai ZHANG

“…Objective3D digital twin for complex gangue-bearing coal seams are designed to achieve an information-based description of physical coal seams and faithfully map their virtual forms. digital twin is identified as a prerequisite for exploring the efficient cutting of intelligent shearers while providing an effective data guarantee for achieving unmanned mining. …”
Get full text

THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEAT CATTLE BREEDING IN CONDITIONS OF RUSSIAN EMBARGO by V. Svinukhov, S. Senotrusova, I. Makarova

Get full text

Enhancement of Technical and Economic Indicators of Power-Generating Units of Thermal Power Plants by Eliminating Flue Gas Recirculation by Taras Kravets, Yevhen Miroshnychenko, Andrii Kapustianskyi

“…Numerous computations were carried out to study the change of efficiency indicators and manoeuvrability of power generating units due to the replacement of the ball mill pulverizing system using flue gases for coal drying with the scheme including ball-and-race mills that use hot air as drying agent.…”
Get full text

Contribution of fly ash to mortar strength development under steam and internal curing by Ryo Insako, Yuki Miyoshi, Phat Tan Huynh, Yuko Ogawa, Kenji Kawai

“…Also, a linearrelationship between the degree of fly ash reaction and the k-value was shown regardless of the age and the replacement ratio of fly ash.…”
Get full text

A Quantitative Methodology to evaluate the cost of Human Capital acquisition. BioPharma Industry Model by Jason BECKWITH, Stephen GOLDRICK, William NIXON, Stavros KOURTZIDIS

“…Purpose: - This study introduces a novel quantitative methodology to measure talent efficiency and its direct impact on business financial success, addressing a gap in traditional recruitment cost models. …”
Get full text

An enhanced broadband class-J mode power amplifier for 5G smart meter applications [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] by Dr Mardeni R, Dr Wong Hin Yong, Nagisetty Sridhar, Dr Chinnaiyan Senthilpari

“…The power amplifier (PA) plays a major role in deciding the efficiency and bandwidth of the entire communication system. …”
Get full text

Clinical heterogeneity in Fabry disease by G. N. Salogub

“…Clinical heterogeneity is often the reason of the delayed diagnosis. Nowadays enzyme replacement therapy has proved its efficiency in the treatment of Fabry disease. …”
Get full text

Advanced Non-Sewered sanitation system for onsite water recycling in a South African informal settlement by Hsiang-Yang Shyu, Robert A. Bair, Cynthia J. Castro, Lindelani P. Xaba, Theodorah T. Ncube, Ruth Cottingham, Ellen Mutsakatira, Daniel H. Yeh

“…However, a simulation of ion accumulation indicates that in a closed-loop system, periodic water replacement is necessary to maintain the nutrient removal efficiency of the NG. …”
Get full text

Optimizing year-round fodder production for sustainable goat based integrated farming systems in the Yamuna ravines of Uttar Pradesh by MOHD ARIF, R POUROUCHOTTAMANE, ARVIND KUMAR, RAVINDRA KUMAR, B RAI, CHETNA GANGWAR, RAKESH KUMAR, M K SINGH, A K DIXIT, K GURURAJ

Get full text

Decarbonation Effects of Mainstream Dual-Fuel Power Schemes Focus on IMO Mandatory Regulation and LCA Method by Zhanwei Wang, Shidong Fan, Zhiqiang Han

“…Low-carbon fuels may persist for decades and have become a key transitional phase in replacing marine fuels. A more comprehensive methodology for evaluating the carbon emission levels of marine fuels was explored, and the carbon emissions and environmental impacts of a 150,000-ton shuttle tanker under 19 dual-fuel power scenarios were evaluated using the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) and life cycle assessment (LCA) method. …”
Get full text

IMPROVEMENT OF THE HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR’S WORKING EQUIPMENT by A. I. Demidenko, I. S. Kuznetsov

“…The speed of the pipeline overhaul, which consists in replacing old pipes with new ones, depends on the effectiveness of the entire repair string as a whole. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Olive Mill Waste Compost as a Sustainable Alternative to Conventional Fertilizers in Wheat Cultivation by Ana García-Rández, Silvia Sánchez Méndez, Luciano Orden, Francisco Javier Andreu-Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel Mira-Urios, José A. Sáez-Tovar, Encarnación Martínez-Sabater, María Ángeles Bustamante, María Dolores Pérez-Murcia, Raúl Moral

“…However, the OCP treatment also acted as a CH₄ sink. Nutrient use efficiency was greatest under mineral fertilization, though the OCP treatment outperformed the SS treatment. …”
Get full text

Lightweight tea bud detection method based on improved YOLOv5 by Kun Zhang, Bohan Yuan, Jingying Cui, Yuyang Liu, Long Zhao, Hua Zhao, Shuangchen Chen

“…The following methods are used to make improvements: the backbone network CSPDarknet-53 of YOLOv5 is replaced with the EfficientNetV2 feature extraction network to reduce the number of parameters and floating-point operations of the model; the neck network of YOLOv5, the Ghost module is introduced to construct the ghost convolution and C3ghost module to further reduce the number of parameters and floating-point operations of the model; replacing the upsampling module of the neck network with the CARAFE upsampling module can aggregate the contextual tea bud feature information within a larger sensory field and improve the mean average precision of the model in detecting tea buds. …”
Get full text

Microglial polarization pathways and therapeutic drugs targeting activated microglia in traumatic brain injury by Liping Shi, Shuyi Liu, Jialing Chen, Hong Wang, Zhengbo Wang

“…Additionally, advancements in mesenchymal stem cell-delivery methods—such as combinations of novel biomaterials, genetic engineering, and mesenchymal stem cell exosome therapy—have greatly enhanced the efficiency and therapeutic effects of mesenchymal stem cells in animal models. …”
Get full text

Nesting Preferences of <i>Osmia orientalis</i> (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in the Field and Its Potential as a Strawberry Pollinator in Greenhouses by Ikuo Kandori, Yudai Ogata, Tomoyuki Yokoi

“…Our second experiment investigated per-visit strawberry flower pollination efficiency. The results indicated that the efficiency of <i>O</i>. …”
Get full text

Evaluating Thermal Insulation Strategies for High-Rise Residential Buildings in Sarajevo by Florian Teichmann, Azra Korjenic, Lamija Balić, Mirela Idrizović, Aldin Turković, Amir Ljubijankić, Venera Simonović, Sanela Klarić

“…These measures would enhance the effectiveness of renovations and support long-term energy efficiency strategies.…”
Get full text

Energy Conservation Strategy Driven by Optimizing Waste Heat Supply Chain by Jing Yang, Juan He, Zhiyong Zhang, Ming Hong, Tao Xu, Zhidong Li, Fuyu Qin

“…In this study, we formulated four solutions for energy-saving optimization and control of the waste heat supply chain to conserve energy and compared the impact of a profit-as-incentive energy efficiency strategy and an energy efficiency incentive strategy on energy efficiency in the waste heat supply chain. …”
Get full text

Data-Augmented Deep Learning Models for Assessing Thermal Performance in Sustainable Building Materials by Ana Carolina Rosa, Carles Mateu, Assed Haddad, Dieter Boer

“…While automation and machine learning streamline the process, they do not eliminate the need for expertise but rather shift the focus toward data-driven material innovation, complementing rather than replacing traditional roles. To enhance efficiency, our study integrates deep neural networks. …”
Get full text

3D-printed synthetic core plugs: Advancing laboratory simulations for enhanced oil recovery by Reza Azin, Fatemeh Kazemi, Seyed Taha Hosseini, Ali Navidi, Shahriar Osfouri, Aleksei M. Cherkasov, Aleksey Khlyupin, Kirill M. Gerke, Marina V. Karsanina

“…The results highlight their potential to replace natural cores, offering customizable analogs for optimizing gas injection strategies and reducing reservoir modeling uncertainties. …”
Get full text