Research on Defect Detection in Lightweight Photovoltaic Cells Using YOLOv8-FSD by Chao Chen, Zhuo Chen, Hao Li, Yawen Wang, Guangzhou Lei, Lingling Wu

“…By introducing the FasterNet network to replace the original backbone network, computational complexity and memory access are reduced. …”
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Intramuscular adipose tissue restricts functional muscle recovery by Alessandra M. Norris, Victoria R. Palzkill, Ambili B. Appu, Kiara E. Fierman, Christian D. Noble, Terence E. Ryan, Daniel Kopinke

“…Summary: With age and disease, skeletal muscle is progressively lost and replaced by fibrotic scar and intramuscular adipose tissue (IMAT). …”
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Green Hydrogen—Production and Storage Methods: Current Status and Future Directions by Ana-Maria Chirosca, Eugen Rusu, Viorel Minzu

“…As part of the process of decarbonization, green hydrogen can replace fossil fuels currently in use, helping to reduce emissions in sectors vital to the global economy, such as industry and transport, as well as in the power and heat sectors. …”
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Noncontact Microembossing Technology for Fabricating Thermoplastic Optical Polymer Microlens Array Sheets by Xuefeng Chang, Dan Xie, Xiaohong Ge, Hui Li

“…Thermoplastic optical polymers have replaced traditional optical glass for many applications, due to their superior optical performance, mechanical characteristics, low cost, and efficient production process. …”
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Precision in 3D: A Fast and Accurate Algorithm for Reproducible Motoneuron Structure and Protein Expression Analysis by Morgan Highlander, Shelby Ward, Bradley LeHoty, Teresa Garrett, Sherif Elbasiouny

“…This novel, customizable tool enables efficient and high-fidelity 3D motoneuron analysis, replacing tedious, qualitative, cell-by-cell manual tuning with automatic threshold adaptation and quantified batch settings. …”
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Environmental DNA surveys can determine in-stream dominance of non-native brook charr Salvelinus fontinalis over native brown trout Salmo trutta by Andreas Broman, William F. Englund, Niclas Gyllenstrand, Joacim Näslund

“…The two methods are complementary and one should not completely replace the other.…”
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DVCW-YOLO for Printed Circuit Board Surface Defect Detection by Pei Shi, Yuyang Zhang, Yunqin Cao, Jiadong Sun, Deji Chen, Liang Kuang

“…The accurate and efficient detection of printed circuit board (PCB) surface defects is crucial to the electronic information manufacturing industry. …”
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Unveiling two decades of forest transition in Anamur, Türkiye: a remote sensing and GIS-driven intensity analysis (2000–2020) by Hasan Aksoy, Sinan Kaptan, Pelin Keçecioğlu Dağli, Davut Atar

“…During 2000-2010, Coniferous gains predominantly replaced non-forest areas (Agriculture, Settlement, and Water), while this pattern was less evident in 2010-2020. …”
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Manganese deficiency or dietary manganese(III) oxide nanoparticle supplementation: consequences for hematology, and intestinal and brain immunity in rats by Karolina Różaniecka-Zwolińska, Ewelina Cholewińska, Bartosz Fotschki, Jerzy Juśkiewicz, Katarzyna Ognik

“…Analogical changes were not observed in the jejunum or systemic level.DiscussionThe obtained results may suggest that the body has activated adaptive mechanisms that efficiently limit the spread of immune system disorders throughout the body.…”
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Green Apple Detection Method Based on Multidimensional Feature Extraction Network Model and Transformer Module by Wei Ji, Kelong Zhai, Bo Xu, Jiawen Wu

“…Mixed sample detection tests were carried out before and after the model deployment, and the detection rate of the proposed method for nonpolluted fruits reached more than 0.95. enabling the picking robot to efficiently complete the task of picking green apples. …”
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Robust Sidelobe Control for Adaptive Beamformers Against Array Imperfections via Subspace Approximation-Based Optimization by Yang Zou, Zhoupeng Ding, Hongtao Li, Shengyao Chen, Sirui Tian, Jin He

“…To tackle this issue, we provide a subspace approximation-based method to approximate the whole sidelobe space, thus replacing all robust SLL constraints with a single subspace constraint. …”
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Rationalization of Energy Expenditure: Household Behavior in Poland by Elżbieta Stańczyk, Katarzyna Szalonka, Małgorzata Niklewicz-Pijaczyńska, Wioletta Nowak, Piotr Stańczyk, Katarzyna Witczyńska, Justyna Ziobrowska-Sztuczka

“…They replace household appliances with more energy-efficient ones and install heat pumps and photovoltaic panels. …”
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Enhancing remote patient monitoring with AI-driven IoMT and cloud computing technologies by Vijay Kumar Damera, Ramesh Cheripelli, Narsaiah Putta, G. Sirisha, Deepthi Kalavala

“…This research introduces a novel AI-driven telemedicine framework that integrates IoMT, cloud computing, and wireless sensor networks for efficient healthcare monitoring. A key innovation of this study is the Transformer-based Self-Attention Model (TL-SAM), which enhances disease classification by replacing conventional convolutional layers with transformer layers. …”
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A Comparative Study of Coverage Hole Detection Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks by Anitha Christy Angelin, Salaja Silas

“…Coverage hole identification aids in the efficient use of network resources. By identifying places with poor coverage, resources such as electricity and bandwidth may be efficiently deployed to increase coverage in specific areas or extend the network lifetime overall. …”
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A lightweight weed detection model for cotton fields based on an improved YOLOv8n by Jun Wang, Zhengyuan Qi, Yanlong Wang, Yanyang Liu

“…Abstract In modern agriculture, the proliferation of weeds in cotton fields poses a significant threat to the healthy growth and yield of crops. Therefore, efficient detection and control of cotton field weeds are of paramount importance. …”
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Long-term indwelling double-J stents: Bulky kidney and urinary bladder calculosis, spontaneous intraperitoneal perforation of the kidney and peritonitis as a result of 'forgotten'... by Stojković Ivica, Stevanović Dragan

“…Their J-shaped tips efficiently prevent their migration from kidneys and from the urinary bladder. …”
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DP-YOLO: A Lightweight Real-Time Detection Algorithm for Rail Fastener Defects by Lihua Chen, Qi Sun, Ziyang Han, Fengwen Zhai

“…To enable accurate and efficient real-time detection of rail fastener defects under resource-constrained environments, we propose DP-YOLO, an advanced lightweight algorithm based on YOLOv5s with four key optimizations. …”
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Development of a Method for the Synthesis of Ammoniacal Niobium Oxalate Trihydrate for Use as a Precursor in Chemical Reactions by Vitor Manoel Silva Fernandes de Souza, Vinícius Gomes de Sousa Duarte, Kivia Fabiana Galvão Araújo, Maria José dos Santos Lima, Gerlânea Silva Oliveira, Sibele Berenice Castella Pergher, Uilame Umbelino Gomes

“…Key innovations included replacing acid leaching with a more efficient method, implementing neutral-pH decantation instead of traditional acidic processes, and the strategic use of an aqueous acetic acid solution in the washing step. …”
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Lightweight YOLOv8 for tongue teeth marks and fissures detection based on C2f_DCNv3 by Chunyang Jin, Delong Zhang, Xiyuan Cao, Zhidong Zhang, Chenyang Xue, Yanjun Zhang

“…These advancements underscore the model’s outstanding performance in TCM tongue image analysis, providing a more accurate, efficient, and reliable tool for clinical diagnostic applications.…”
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The Circular Kitchen by Bas Jansen

“…Enhancing environmental performance involves applying low-impact or longer-lifespan materials, slowing potential loops through standardization, modular design, and demountable joints, and facilitating repairs and replacements where possible for minimal additional costs. …”
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