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2341
Green and sustainable biosynthesis of hybrid iron/palladium nanoparticles functionalized PES membranes for dye removal
Published 2025-01-01“…The structural and chemical characteristics of the synthesized membrane as well as their dyes’ removal efficiency were (13.6 % NBB and 9.5 % CR) improved. …”
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2342
A Novel Renewable Energy Scenario Generation Method Based on Multi-Resolution Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models
Published 2025-07-01“…As the global energy system accelerates its transition toward a low-carbon economy, renewable energy sources (RESs), such as wind and photovoltaic power, are rapidly replacing traditional fossil fuels. These RESs are becoming a critical element of deeply decarbonized power systems (DDPSs). …”
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2343
Sustainable Hydrogen Production with Negative Carbon Emission Through Thermochemical Conversion of Biogas/Biomethane
Published 2025-04-01“…Biogas (primarily biomethane), as a carbon-neutral renewable energy source, holds great potential to replace fossil fuels for sustainable hydrogen production. …”
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2344
Commercial bifacial silicon solar cells - Characteristics, module topology and passivation techniques for high electrical output: An overview
Published 2025-06-01“…Under better albedo and proper mounting angles, a typical bifacial solar panel is expected to show 50% more power conversion efficiency than the monofacial counterpart. Bifacial silicon solar cells are monofacial cells with a back surface opened with a dielectric passivated layer, and a polymer back cover is replaced with a transparent sheet. …”
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2345
A 3D lightweight network with Roberts edge enhancement model (LR-Net) for brain tumor segmentation
Published 2025-06-01“…We propose a 3D Spatial Shift Convolution and Pixel Shuffle (SSCPS) module, the SSCPS module present a low-parameter, low-computational-cost spatial shift convolution that overcomes the limitation of receptive field and improves the ability to extract global contextual information, Pixel Shuffle (PS) module extracts spatial information from feature dimensions, efficiently replacing traditional upsampling module. …”
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2346
Inclusion of Fermented Cassava Top and Root with Inoculation in Total Mixed Ration Silage Diets: Ensilage Quality and Nutrient Digestibility of Backgrounding Crossbred Bulls
Published 2025-04-01“…The use of cassava as a feed resource is the main focus of strategies that aim to increase the efficiency of beef cattle. In this study, the ratio of fresh cassava tops to roots (CTR) was 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, and 1:4 <i>w</i>/<i>w</i>, in addition to the incorporation of yeast and lactic acid bacteria (YL). …”
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2347
Development of a refined experimental mouse model of myasthenia gravis with anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies
Published 2025-03-01“…In particular, this model is more suitable for animal welfare and can replace the classical model in preclinical and fundamental research.…”
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2348
Fluorescence lifetime readouts of Troponin-C-based calcium FRET sensors: a quantitative comparison of CFP and mTFP1 as donor fluorophores.
Published 2012-01-01“…The first sensor, TN-L15, consists of a Troponin-C fragment inserted between CFP and Citrine while the second sensor, called mTFP-TnC-Cit, was realized by replacing CFP in TN-L15 with monomeric Teal Fluorescent Protein (mTFP1). …”
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2349
One step preparation of papyrus culm derived activated biochar using partial air oxidation and its use as a filter for water treatment in aquaponics culture
Published 2025-09-01“…Therefore, the activated biochar filter should be replaced with a new one after four weeks of use. This research has shown that activated biochar from papyrus culm can be a candidate for an adsorbent material with a simple, cost-effective, and timesaving production.…”
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2350
PCES-YOLO: High-Precision PCB Detection via Pre-Convolution Receptive Field Enhancement and Geometry-Perception Feature Fusion
Published 2025-07-01“…These results indicate that PCES-YOLO outperforms these algorithms in terms of detection accuracy and efficiency, making it a promising high-precision and efficient solution for PCB defect detection in industrial settings.…”
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2351
LFN-YOLO: precision underwater small object detection via a lightweight reparameterized approach
Published 2025-01-01“…Then, we replaced the standard depthwise convolution in the feature extraction network with SPD-Conv, which includes an additional pooling layer to mitigate detail loss. …”
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2352
Development of <i>OptiCon</i>: A Mathematical Model with a Graphical User Interface for Designing Sustainable Portland Cement Concrete Mixes with Budget Constraint
Published 2025-03-01“…Recent studies highlight the potential to reduce these environmental burdens by partially replacing Portland cement with Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCMs) and coarse aggregates with Recycled Concrete Aggregate (RCA). …”
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2353
Application of floating fly ash-bottom ash for acid mine drainage remediation
Published 2025-07-01“…Fly ash-bottom ash (FABA), a type of coal combustion waste can potentially replace lime in treating acid mine drainage (AMD). …”
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2354
Using Deep Learning in Ensemble Streamflow Forecasting: Exploring the Predictive Value of Explicit Snowpack Information
Published 2025-03-01“…Motivated by the strong performance of deep learning models, we seek to assess whether the Long Short‐Term Memory (LSTM) model can provide skillful forecasts and replace process‐based models within the ESP framework. …”
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2355
Full-Waveform Inversion of Two-Parameter Ground-Penetrating Radar Based on Quadratic Wasserstein Distance
Published 2024-11-01“…The Wasserstein distance derived from the optimal transport problem is defined as the mismatch function in the FWI objective function, replacing the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> norm. …”
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2356
Effects of Periplaneta americana powder instead of fishmeal on growth performance, antioxidant capacity and intestinal microbiota in Southern catfish (Silurus meridionalis)
Published 2025-09-01“…In present study, four isonitrogenous and isolipidic diets replacing 0 %, 10 %, 20 %, and 30 % fish meal with P. americana powder (PAP) were formulated for a 56-day feeding trial with southern catfish (Silurus meridionalis). …”
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2357
AGW-YOLO-Based UAV Remote Sensing Approach for Monitoring Levee Cracks
Published 2025-01-01“…ObjectiveRecently, the identification of cracks in river levees primarily relies on manual inspections, which suffer from low efficiency, high costs, and significant safety risks. …”
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2358
Enhancing Device Performance with High Electron Mobility GeSn Materials
Published 2025-04-01“…Abstract As transistors continue to shrink, the need to replace silicon with materials of higher carrier mobilities becomes imperative. …”
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2359
Comparative study of Cd-free Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells with amorphous In2O3:H and ZnO:Al front contact layers
Published 2025-01-01“…Thus, this study presents a strategic modification by replacing the CdS buffer layer with ZTO, deposited by chemical bath deposition, and the AZO front contact with highly conductive IOH. …”
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2360
Management and Operation Transformation of Urban Park Green Spaces from the Perspectives of Public Goods Provision and Fiscal Sustainability
Published 2025-06-01“…Transitioning from state supply to multi-supply operation, involving nonprofit organizations and social enterprises could enhance efficiency and equity. Financial model innovation should integrate land value capture taxes, ecological asset securitization, and controlled commercial leasing, particularly for high-value urban core parks. …”
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