Costs and export potentials of green synthetic fuels produced in the MENA region by Josua Braun, Thomas Pregger, Jürgen Kern, Yvonne Scholz

“…Although direct electrification can replace fossil fuels in many applications, certain sectors will continue to require high-density energy sources in the future, such as long-distance aviation, maritime shipping, and some high-temperature processes in the industry. …”
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Study on the Electro-Osmosis Characteristics of Soft Clay from Taizhou with Various Saline Solutions by Yang Shen, Wen Shi, Shaoyu Li, Long Yang, Jianting Feng, Mingjun Gao

“…The results of the model test indicated that the crystal structure of the soil changed from an initial flocculated structure to a granular or laminated structure with the injection of CaCl2 and MgCl2 saline. Na+ was hereby replaced by multicharged ions, which served as the key factor that affected both the drainage efficiency and conductivity of the electro-osmotic process. …”
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Advancing Colorectal Cancer Diagnostics from Barium Enema to AI-Assisted Colonoscopy by Dumitru-Dragos Chitca, Valentin Popescu, Anca Dumitrescu, Cristian Botezatu, Bogdan Mastalier

“…Traditional screening techniques, including barium enema and fecal occult blood tests, have been progressively replaced by more precise modalities, such as colonoscopy, liquid biopsy, and artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted imaging. …”
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Introduction of dynamic constitutive model into parallel computing system of strata motion and modeling of impact fracture process of roadway by Xuebin WANG, Qinjie ZHANG, Yishan PAN, Liqiang MA, Xiaoshuai LI, Dong LIU, Xueyuan BAI, Shuangyin CHEN

“…The static cohesion in the Mohr-Coulomb criteria is replaced by the dynamic cohesion to consider the dynamic strength of rock. …”
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Seismic Response Analysis Method of Damping Structures Based on the Inter-history Iteration and Secondary Development of ABAQUS by JIA Chuanguo, QUAN Ziyu, CHEN Xi, LI Yutao

“…In this approach, an extra equivalent linear damper replaces all dampers on each floor, and its supplementary equivalent damping coefficient is computed and updated based on the velocity response of the structure during an earthquake. …”
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Design and Construction of an Automatic Discharge and Sediment Load Monitoring Equipment by Hasan rezaei moghadam, Vahedberdi Sheikh, Maryam Azarakhshi, Mohsen Hosseinalizadeh, Jahangir Mohamadi

“…To carry out simulations that are both accurate and efficient, it is essential to have access to sufficient and reliable data and information for verification and validation purposes. …”
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Effect of breathing phase number on the 4D robust optimization for pancreatic cancer intensity modulated proton therapy by Xiaoying Fan, Shuting Wang, Weijie Li, Tengxiang Li, Yong Yin, Tianyuan Dai

“…However, 4D robust optimization considering images of all breathing phases is time-consuming and less efficient. This work aims to investigate the effect of the breathing phase number on the 4D robust optimization for pancreatic cancer intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT) by examining plan quality and computational efficiency. …”
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The Study of Roadside Visual Perception in Internet of Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5 and CombineSORT by LI Xiaohui, YANG Jie, XIA Qin

“…But in practice, it is difficult to achieve both optimal detection accuracy and computational efficiency simultaneously due to limited computing resources. …”
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LightNET Carbon Capture CO2atings and CO2rallites: A circular ex-situ mineralization route for CO2 capture, sequestration, and product valorization by Amador Pérez-Tomás, Pedro Pastor-Andreu, Marina Bujaldon, Àlex Argemí, Claudia Nieva, Jordi Arbiol, Eugènia Riqué, Jordi Mas-Castella, Enric Garrell, Francisco Negre Medall

“…Here, two different products are presented: (1) CO2ating®: a coating layer for any kind of surface that captures CO2 until its saturation. (2) CO2rallite®: a replaceable element that captures CO2 until its saturation and then may be replaced. …”
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Extraction of Essential Oils of Rosmarinus officinalis L. by Two Different Methods: Hydrodistillation and Microwave Assisted Hydrodistillation by Majda Elyemni, Bouchra Louaste, Imane Nechad, Taha Elkamli, Abdelhak Bouia, Mustapha Taleb, Mahdi Chaouch, Noureddine Eloutassi

“…In conclusion, the MAH method offers significant advantages over conventional hydrodistillation and can therefore replace it on a pilot and industrial scale.…”
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Low-Cost Universal Multi-Mode Digital Compensator Design for Flyback Converters With Full Digital Feedback by Yun Gwan Kim, Jae Bin Kim, Byeong Gi Jang, Jae Hyung Jang, Sang-Sun Yoo, Seok Kee Kim, Yeon Jae Jung, Young Gun Pu, Kang-Yoon Lee

“…This study presents a low-cost digital compensator design for a flyback converter featuring a full digital feedback loop. This design replaces the traditional analog compensation circuit with a digital compensator, where the external resistance and capacitor are removed. …”
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Organoids with a Type 1 Collagen Scaffold to Model Bacterial Cancer Therapy by Lydia Farrell, Cleo Bonnet, Alethea Tang, Severina Peneva, Non G. Williams, Sunil Dolwani, Lee Parry, Paul Dyson

“…A comparison of the two extracellular matrices indicated that type 1 collagen permitted an initial infection efficiency more than 5-times greater than with Matrigel. …”
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A revision of the parasitoid wasp genus Dolichogenidea Viereck (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Neotropical region, with the description of 102 new species by Jose L. Fernandez-Triana, Caroline Boudreault, James B. Whitfield, Amelie Höcherl, M. Alex Smith, Winnifred Hallwachs, Daniel H. Janzen

“…DNA barcoding was better able to separate species, and it is likely to become the most efficient way to identify species in the near future; however, DNA failed to identify 8.3% of the species with molecular data available, in addition to one third of the described species currently lacking molecular data. …”
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Mechanical and durability performance of cementitious matrices with low cement and different additions by Eliana Soldado, Ana Antunes, Hugo Costa, Ricardo Carmo, Eduardo Júlio

“…For each one, different dosages of cement and various additions (limestone filler, fly ash, natural pozzolan, electric furnace slag) were considered to replace the cement, which were used single or combined. …”
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Reduced gas diffusion resistance via modification of negatrode morphology for steam/CO2 co-electrolysis SOEC by Hirofumi Sumi, Mizuki Momai, Yohei Tanaka, Toshiaki Matsui

“…Solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) exhibit remarkable efficiency in the production of syngas, a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, owing to their ability to electrolyze steam and carbon dioxide simultaneously. …”
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Is it possible to humanize medicine? Reflections regarding the use of Cinema in Medical Education by Pablo González Blasco

“…The second question is: How do we humanize with efficiency? Good will is not enough, or enthusiastic dedication, to humanize in a sustainable way. …”
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When innovation meets patient blood management – a new way to see bleeding by Guilherme Rabello, Rosangela Monteiro, Bianca Meneghini, Fabio Biscegli Jatene

“…Disruptive innovation is a process where technology, products, or services are transformed or replaced by a better innovative solution. This superiority must be perceived by users as being more accessible, simple, or convenient. …”
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Investigation of heavy metal concentrations for biocoke by using ICP-OES by Erdiwansyah, Asri Gani, Hera Desvita, Mahidin, Bahagia, Rizalman Mamat, S.M. Rosdi

“…These results indicate that EFB is relatively safe to use as a raw material for biocoke. It can partially replace coal as an alternative fuel in the combustion process because its calorific value is close to coal. …”
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Structural succession and functional changes in the river ecosystem of the Yellow River estuary under the influence of ecological restoration measures by Wang Yiping, Yuan Longhu, Lu Yongjun, Zeng Yuhong, Liu Huaixiang

“…Moreover, Lateolabrax japonicus and Pseudorasbora parva were replaced by Mugil cephalus and Parabramis pekinensis, and most functional groups displayed lower integrated trophic levels but greater biomass and higher ecotrophic efficiency. …”
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A study on automatic annotation methods for watershed environmental elements based on semantic segmentation models by Peipei He, Taoxing Shen, Yafei Wang, Dantong Zhu, Qingfeng Hu, Hui Li, Weibo Yin, Yi Zhang, Ang Yang

“…In a data-driven analytical approach, this study explores the segmentation accuracy and efficiency of intelligent-interpretation neural networks from the perspectives of watershed monitoring element types and sample annotation methods. …”
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