Nanotechnology-driven gene silencing: advancements in SIGS–dsRNA technology for sustainable disease management by Muhammad Imran, Xianyang Feng, Zhongke Sun, Hanan Al Omari, Gaoyang Zhang, Jiayu Zhu, Munirah F. Aldayel, Chengwei Li

“…This pathogen poses significant threats to global wheat production, leading to substantial yield losses and contaminating grains with harmful mycotoxins. The chemical control of FHB has become increasingly challenging due to the rise of pathogen resistance, environmental concerns, and the effects of climate change. …”
Get full text

Social Forestry as Solution to Agrarian Conflicts? A Case Study between Oil Palm Smallholders and Industrial Plantations in Jambi, Indonesia by Muhammad Reza Halomoan, Arya Hadi Dharmawan, Satyawan Sunito

“…However, this policy does not pay attention to the existence of people who de facto control and use the land and has triggered new conflicts around agrarian claims based on different interpretations of land rights. …”
Get full text

Design and predict the potential of imidazole-based organic dyes in dye-sensitized solar cells using fingerprint machine learning and supported by a web application by Mohamed M. Elsenety

“…Utilize the trained ML models to screen of 50 million SMILE structure for identify promising imidazole and nitrogen-containing derivative as a doner group. By replacing the donor groups in the well-known MK2 dye structure with the top imidazole derivatives proposed by machine learning, significant improvements in PCE were observed, increasing from 7.70% to as high as 11.49%, representing nearly a 50% enhancement over the control. …”
Get full text

Image guidance in trans-sphenoidal surgery for giant pituitary adenomas: Luxury or necessity? by Deepak Agrawal

“…Background In spite of availability of image guidance (neuronavigation) at major centers around the world, most trans-sphenoidal surgeries for pituitary adenomas continue to be done under fluoroscopic control. On the other hand, the high mortality and morbidity for giant pituitary adenomas is mainly due to inadequate tumor removal. …”
Get full text

Nondestructive freshness recognition of chicken breast meat based on deep learning by Rui Jian, Guangbo Li, Xie Jun, Guolong Shi

Get full text

Legal support for the activities of self-regulating organizations (comparison of the experience of the G7 countries) by Anna F. Masalab

“…It is obvious that the state control exercised over one self-regulating organization is more effective and less costly than for many of them. …”
Get full text

Effect of Early and Late Interventions with Dietary Oils on Vascular and Neural Complications in a Type 2 Diabetic Rat Model by Lawrence Coppey, Eric Davidson, Hanna Shevalye, Alexander Obrosov, Mark Yorek

“…After an additional 8 (early intervention) or 20 (late intervention) weeks, the different groups of rats were fed diets with 1/2 of the kcal of fat derived from lard replaced by the different dietary oils. In addition, a control group fed a standard diet (4.25% kcal as fat) and a diabetic group maintained on the high-fat diet were maintained. …”
Get full text

Innovative Approaches for PCB Image Reconstruction: Tailored Datasets, Metrics, and Models by Qianyue Wang

“…The reconstruction of PCB (Printed Circuit Board) images is vital for quality control in electronic manufacturing, enabling fault analysis, reverse engineering, and repair. …”
Get full text

Hemimegalencephaly and Epileptic Encephalopathy Associated with a Variant of Uncertain Significance of the TRIO Gene by Eugenia ROZA, Ramona ANDREI, Raluca Ioana TELEANU

“…Although our patient presented with some phenotypic similarities to MRD44, her cognitive impairment improved with control of the SWAS pattern and AED adjustments. Conclusion: Association of structural anomalies of white matter, hemimegalencephaly, and encephalopathy with SWAS and a VUS mutation of the TRIO gene might suggest a different genetic neurocutaneous syndrome altogether.…”
Get full text

Incidence and Predictors of Stroke in Australian Adults With Congenital Heart Disease (2000–2017) by Nita Sodhi‐Berry, Luke J. Burchill, Timothy J. Kleinig, Lee Nedkoff, Judith M. Katzenellenbogen

“…Stroke incidence rates within the adult cohort with CHD were calculated and compared with the general population via direct standardization. A nested case–control design assessed predictors of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke within the cohort. …”
Get full text

New Species of Herbal Medicines in the Russian Pharmacopoeia: Nomenclature and Quality Requirements (Review) by O. V. Evdokimova, A. S. Alekseeva

“…The requirements for the quality of herbal drugs have undergone changes: in qualitative and in quantitative determination, analysis of substances with therapeutic activity is more and more often used; qualitative reactions have been mainly replaced by chromatographic methods of analysis using standard samples of active substances or markers (active or analytical). …”
Get full text

Induction of circulating CD133+ stem cells committed to cirrhotic livers in waitlisted patients by A. N. Shoutko, O. A. Gerasimova, N. V. Marchenko, F. K. Zherebtsov

“…With a similar effect on the spinal projection in the control group of waitlisted patients with cirrhosis, there was no increase in CD133+ AFP+ lymphocytes. …”
Get full text

Influence of Information Technology on the Performance of Financial Institutions in Ntungamo: A Case Study of Centenary Bank Ntungamo Branch. by Murungi, Doreen

“…These aspects of ICT have helped institutions in carrying out business activities more effectively and efficiently and information technology has emerged as a strategic resource for achieving higher efficiency, control of operations, and reduction of cost by replacing paper-based and labor-intensive methods with automated processes thus leading to higher productivity and profitability. …”
Get full text

Carboxyl-containing quinazolines and related heterocycles as carriers of anti-inflammatory activity by N. I. Krasovska, V V. Stavytskyi, I. S. Nosulenko, O. Yu. Voskoboinik, S. I. Kovalenko

“…Thus, the search for the novel anti-inflammatory drugs using in silico methods and approaches including structural modification of known NSAIDs by “bioisosteric” replacements of aromatic and heterocyclic fragments with other structural elements with carboxylic group as the carrier of pharmacological effect, is a current trend of medicinal chemistry. …”
Get full text

The impact of online educational modules on learning musculoskeletal anatomy for health professionals. A systematic review by Nikita Bandekar, K.G. Mohandas Rao, Aithal P. Ashwini, K. Anniesmitha, Bincy M. George

“…The pandemic accelerated the adoption of online anatomy education, with many studies demonstrating that digital platforms successfully replaced traditional methods while achieving comparable educational outcomes. …”
Get full text

Valorization of resistant starch from acorns as a new ingredient for chocolate milk puddings by Luís M.G. Castro, Sérgio C. Sousa, Manuela Machado, Elisabete M.C. Alexandre, Jorge A. Saraiva, Manuela Pintado

“…Methods: Extraction of starch from Quercus robur acorns was performed using high hydrostatic pressure or pulsed electric field. …”
Get full text

Intelligence system using the concepts of representations for solving problems of goal-directed behavior by Vasiliy M. Trembach

“…Compared to objects, agents are not entities that require specific methods from each other, but entities that request the operation of required actions. …”
Get full text

Dominant Role of Coexisting Ruthenium Nanoclusters Over Single Atoms to Enhance Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction by Jae‐Hoon Baek, Seong Hyeon Kweon, Hyuk‐Jun Noh, Do Hyung Kweon, Jeong‐Min Seo, Se Jung Lee, Sang Kyu Kwak, Jong‐Beom Baek

“…However, because of its complexity, this catalyst remains a topic of some debate. Here, a method is reported of precisely controlling the ratios of Ru1 to RuNC on a nitrogenated carbon (NC)‐based porous organic framework to produce Ru/NC catalysts, by using different amounts (0, 5, 10 wt.%) of reducing agent. …”
Get full text

Exhaled volatile organic compounds in the detection of colorectal cancer by Daniah Alsaadi, Nicolle Clements, Natiya Gabuniya, Nader Francis, Manish Chand

“…It is reasonable to deduce that VOCs breath analysis is certainly a field of research that can progress to replace traditional methods within the framework of CRC screening and diagnosis.…”
Get full text

LS-YOLO: A Novel Model for Detecting Multiscale Landslides With Remote Sensing Images by Wenjie Zhang, Zhiheng Liu, Suiping Zhou, Wenjuan Qi, Xinjun Wu, Tianyu Zhang, Ling Han

Get full text