Diesel Engine Urea Injection Optimization Based on the Crested Porcupine Optimizer and Genetic Algorithm by Xu Chen, Changhai Ma, Quanli Dou, Shuzhan Bai, Ke Sun, Zhenguo Li

“…The optimized urea injection volume maximizes the NOx conversion efficiency of the SCR system while controlling the NH₃ slip within 10 ppm. In addition, based on this method, the urea injection pulse spectrum under full operating conditions was obtained, and the optimized urea injection amount can effectively reduce the NOx accumulation of the WHTC cycle by about 7.5%, as shown through bench testing.…”
Get full text

Prevalence and Profile of Tapentadol Use in Patients Visiting a Drug De-addiction Center in Kashmir by Syed Mehvish, Heena Afzal Hajni, Ajmal Anjum, Arshad Hussain, Yasir Hassan Rather, Haider Rashid

“…This should be a potentially alarming sign for drug control authorities. As such, its sale and supply should be well regulated.…”
Get full text

Design and analysis of an origami-inspired manipulator by WANG Rugui, YANG Zehui, CHEN Peimin, ZENG Qineng

“…In order to achieve the grasping of complex objects, it is necessary to design a new type of robotic arm with a larger workspace and easier control.MethodsStarting from the principle of origami, a class of origami unit that can be connected in series was designed in combination with the Bennett mechanism. …”
Get full text

Investigation of the Effects of Native Probiotics on the Performance, Immune Response, Morphology, and Intestinal Lactobacillus Population in Broiler Chicks by Ramin Seighalani, Maryam Royan, Majid Mottaghitalab, fatemeh zare

“…Treatments include 1) control: basic diet without any additive, 2) Positive control 2: basic diet + commercial probiotic, 3) Basic ration + 1.36×109 CFU/g L. …”
Get full text

Variability in fennel fruit essential oil, fixed oil and their compositions under organic and inorganic fertilizers by Gulsum Yaldiz, Mahmut Camlica

“…The objective of our study was to compare the fixed and essential oil composition of fennel in organic and conventional farming systems to find out the impact of organic farming system. Method: In this study, different doses of vermicompost and sheep manures (10, 15, 20 t/ha) and ammonium sulphate (40, 80, 120 kg/ha) were applied by sowing and compared to a control group (no manure). …”
Get full text

Study on the Bearing Mechanism and Stability of Surrounding Rock in Original Roadway Filling and Nonpillar Tunneling by Wenbao Shi, Jucai Chang, Yan Li, Dong Li, Ru Hu

“…According to the on-site application and measurement data, the roof-to-floor convergence and side-to-side displacement amounts of the roadway are about 89 mm and 58 mm during tunneling of the 62310 working face, and the two amounts are about 910 and 1,290 mm during recovery of the 62310 working face, respectively. This tunneling method achieves an excellent roadway control effect.…”
Get full text

Thermal profile of the spine for the assessment of bone metabolic disorders by Wally auf der Strasse, Daniel Prado Campos, Victória Zeghbi Cochenski Borba, Percy Nohama, Joaquim Mendes

“…The objective of the present study is to evaluate the feasibility of using infrared thermography, a non-invasive method, for the diagnostic of spine metabolic disorders, by comparing it with the bone densitometry exam (healthy, osteopenia, osteoporosis). …”
Get full text

VIRI MILITARES OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE I - II CENTURIES: IMAGE AND CAREER by S. Telepen

“…Meanwhile, the real content of the empire and the auspices for the highest magistrates in the era of the Principate is often replaced only by the appearance of full-fledged military leadership, now under the full control of the princeps. …”
Get full text

VULVAR AND VAGINAL GRAFT VERSUS HOST DISEASE IN A PATIENT WITH CHRONIC PHASE CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA AFTER ALLOGENEIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION by Esra Pirinççi, M. Orhan Ayyıldız, Abdullah Karakuş, Reyhan Gündüz

“…If she came for a checkup, we was planning to re-evaluate and treat her if necessary.Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a treatment method for malignant and benign hematological diseases as well as in the treatment of some non-hematological disorders such as autoimmune diseases (1). …”
Get full text

THE QUESTION OF MODERN SYSTEMATIZATION OF DENTAL CARIES IN UKRAINIAN CHILDREN by L. Khomenko, N. Bidenko

“…The ICCM system seeks for providing a standardized method on overall caries classification and management, otherwise recognizes fully that there are different ways for implementing such systems locally. …”
Get full text

Bacterial indicators during storage of slaughter products of turkeys of the meat sector of productivity with the use of the prebiotic drug Aktigen by A. V. Konopelko, V. P. Lyasota

“…The MAFAnM indicator of the thigh muscles of birds of the control group was (1.75 ± 0.11)×103 CFU. The insignificant difference between MAFAnM indicators of the control and experimental groups is not reliable. …”
Get full text

Coffee innovation and sustainability – organomineral fertilizers noteworthy results by Raquel Pinheiro da Mota, Reginaldo de Camargo, Miguel Henrique Rosa Franco, Gleice Aparecida de Assis, Risely Ferraz-Almeida, Ernane Miranda Lemes

“… ·       Organominerals can replace mineral fertilizers in the nutritional management of coffee crops. …”
Get full text

Feasibility and Cost-Benefit Analysis of Methanol as a Sustainable Alternative Fuel for Ships by Pei-Chi Wu, Cherng-Yuan Lin

“…Furthermore, green methanol has the potential for near-zero greenhouse gas emissions and can meet the stringent standards of Emission Control Areas. Therefore, this study adopts a cost-benefit analysis method to evaluate the feasibility and implementation benefits of two promising strategies: methanol dual fuel and very low-sulfur fuel oil (VLSFO). …”
Get full text

Effect of V-box Insertion Position on Hormone Response Activity of GWSF Promoter in Capsicum annuum by Shuyuan YANG, Lijun CHEN, Min XU, Meizhu WU, Zhenchi HUANG

“…These promoters were used to replace the CaMV35S (cauliflower mosaic virus 35S) promoter in the plasmid pBI121 to control the expression of β-glucuronidase (gus) gene. …”
Get full text

Mechanical Strength and Characteristics of Spent Foundry Admixed Concrete by Augustine Uchechukwu Elinwa

“…Six (6) levels of SFS replacements of 10 to 50 % were used and compared with the control concrete containing no SFS with and without 0.5 % GA. …”
Get full text

Real-time detection of Chinese cabbage seedlings in the field based on YOLO11-CGB by Hang Shi, Hang Shi, Changxi Liu, Changxi Liu, Miao Wu, Miao Wu, Hui Zhang, Hui Zhang, Hang Song, Hang Song, Hao Sun, Hao Sun, Yufei Li, Yufei Li, Jun Hu, Jun Hu

“…However, the similarity between the characteristics of Chinese cabbage seedlings and some weeds is a great challenge for accurate detection.MethodsThis study introduces an enhanced detection method for Chinese cabbage seedlings, employing a modified version of YOLO11n, termed YOLO11-CGB. …”
Get full text

The Evolving Role of Copyright Law in the Age of AI-Generated Works by J. Hutson

“…Objective: to identify the prospects and directions of copyright law development associated with the increasing use of generative artificial intelligence.Methods: the study is based on the formal-legal, comparative, historical methods, doctrinal analysis, legal forecasting and modeling.Results: the article states that the emergence of generative artificial intelligence makes one rethink the processes occurring in the field of creative activity and the traditional copyright system, which becomes inadequate to modern realities. …”
Get full text

LSKAFF-YOLO: Large Separable Kernel Attentional Feature Fusion Network for Transmission Tower Detection in High-Resolution Satellite Remote Sensing Images by Xiaojin Yan, Zhixuan Li, Yongjie Zhai, Ke Liu, Ke Zhang, Zhenbing Zhao

Get full text

Effects of miR-204-3p inhibitor on epithelial-mesenchymal transition and silicosis fibrosis in silicon dioxide-induced alveolar epithelial cells by Fang CHEN, Jing YU, Wenxuan HU, Yangyang PI, Xi ZHANG, Luning WANG, Ping ZHAO, Faxuan WANG

“…After 24 h of culture, the medium in the lower chamber was discarded, washed three times with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and replaced with serum-free medium. The cells were divided into four groups: control group, silicosis group, miRNA NC group, and miR-204-3p inhibitor group. …”
Get full text

Dietary supplementation of microbiota inoculum and single clove garlic extract on growth performance, egg quality, reproductive organ, and hematological trait in laying quail by Bodhi Agustono, Maya Nurwartanti Yunita, Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari, Sunaryo Hadi Warsito, Tabita Dameria Marbun, Sarasati Windria

“…Background: Several alternative feed additives to replace AGP to maintain good quail performance include the use of probiotics and herbal extracts. …”
Get full text